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chemical physics of discharges - Argonne National Laboratory

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where<br />

DISCUSSION OF XESULTS PERTAINING TO ATOMIC NITROGEN<br />

The observations indi,cate that duriyg decay<br />

1 1<br />

- = -<br />

T<br />

0<br />

+ K [NI2 [MI<br />

with K 2 4 x cm9/sec. Neither or can be the radiative lifetime <strong>of</strong><br />

N2(A3X3 'which is 210 sec.<br />

The differential equation describing the time dependence <strong>of</strong><br />

3+<br />

d[N2(A Eu) 1<br />

dt<br />

= ' P - L. [N2(A 3 Eu)] +<br />

I<br />

3+<br />

[N2(A Zu)] is<br />

3+<br />

where L contains all factors other than [N2(A XU)] such as collision partner<br />

concentrations, rates <strong>of</strong> radiation or diffusion, s., that are involved in processes<br />

removing N2(A3Et), and where P is the rate <strong>of</strong> production. Substituting Eq. (1)<br />

in Eq. (3) gives<br />

or<br />

Then either<br />

3 + -t/.'o 1<br />

[N2(A Eu) lo e (L--) = P .<br />

(4)<br />

'a<br />

1<br />

L = -<br />

Ta<br />

P<br />

1 3+<br />

(L - [N2(A Xu) lo<br />

a<br />

(3)<br />

and P = O (5)<br />

-t/Ta ,<br />

= e (6)<br />

-t/Ta<br />

In the latter eventuality L > l/ia, since neither P nor e can be negative.<br />

If L is comparable to 1/~~, it must be essentially constant in time,' while if it<br />

is large compared to l/ia,<br />

Since all constitutents <strong>of</strong> the system probably decay when the power input is<br />

stopped, would be characteristic <strong>of</strong> the decay <strong>of</strong> a reactant concentration<br />

ia<br />

involved in P to a higher power than in L, while other reactant concentrations<br />

are either constant or common to both P and L. The previous statement would be<br />

true if a product <strong>of</strong> reactant concentrations replaces a single reactant concentration.<br />

Since 1 / changes ~ ~ by almost a factor <strong>of</strong> 10 over the range <strong>of</strong> [N] used,<br />

either L >> 1/~, for small [N] and hence P/L [N2(A3E;)lo = e-t/Ta, or L

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