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Consumeables Catalog - Lincoln Electric

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Pipeliner ® LH-D Welding - Helpful Hints<br />

Pipeliner ® LH-D80, LH-D90 and LH-D100 are<br />

low hydrogen, high deposition electrodes specially<br />

designed for the vertical down welding of<br />

pipe. They are recommended for fill and cap pass<br />

welding of up to X70, X80 and X90 pipe, as well as<br />

pipe repair and hot tapping applications. For low<br />

diffusible hydrogen, high productivity and operator<br />

appeal — choose Pipeliner ® LH-D electrodes.<br />

Use Recommended Starting and<br />

Stopping Techniques<br />

Porosity can be the result of incorrect starting<br />

or stopping techniques. Refer to Diagram #2<br />

and #5 below.<br />

TYPICAL OPERATING PROCEDURES<br />

Polarity 3.2 mm (1/8 in)<br />

Current (Amps)<br />

4.0 mm (5/32 in) 4.5 mm (11/64 in)<br />

DC+ 120 - 170 170 - 250 200 - 300<br />

Direction of Travel<br />

Decrease Current<br />

0-10°<br />

12<br />

o’ clock<br />

6<br />

o’ clock<br />

0-10°<br />

Switch to Push Angle<br />

3<br />

o’ clock<br />

0-10°<br />

1.6mm (1⁄16”)<br />

Max. Arc Length<br />

0-10°<br />

Welding Guidelines Diagram<br />

0-10°<br />

Increase Current<br />

2<br />

4<br />

PIPELINER ® CONSUMABLES<br />

LH-D80/90/100<br />

STARTING THE ARC<br />

Touch start tapered<br />

tip in weld crater.<br />

BEAD CONTOUR<br />

WRONG<br />

Narrow gap<br />

3<br />

5<br />

Welding Guidelines<br />

Make Sure Operating Procedures are Correct<br />

Pipeliner ® LH-D electrodes recommended operating<br />

ranges are in the table below.<br />

Do Not Re-Strike Electrode<br />

If arc does not initiate on first try, discard electrode and<br />

start with a new one.<br />

Technique Tips for Weld Positions<br />

12 o’clock Decreased current and rod angle<br />

will reduce spatter.<br />

3 o’clock Increased current will help hold<br />

weld puddle up.<br />

6 o’clock A push angle and weave will help<br />

flatten bead.<br />

Use the Recommended Weaving Technique<br />

Weaving too wide can cause undercutting and slag<br />

entrapment. Use a maximum weave width of<br />

approximately 2 times electrode diameter. Refer to<br />

Diagram #3 below for directions.<br />

RIGHT<br />

Correct gap<br />

0-10°<br />

WEAVE WIDTH<br />

Recommended maximum weave width<br />

is 2X diameter of electrode.<br />

Electrode diameter<br />

BREAKING THE ARC<br />

RIGHT WRONG<br />

NOTE 1: This table indicates common welding electrodes by API 5L pipe grade. Final product selection should be project specific. The specific electrode<br />

recommendation depends on project specifications, including strength overmatch and minimum toughness requirements. For help in selecting the appropriate<br />

consumables and other technical questions, please contact our Pipe Welding Application Group at +1.866.635.4709 or email appengr@lincolnelectric.com.<br />

NOTE 2: Please note that the welding consumable recommendations in this table are based on weld metal strength matching the nominal pipe strength based<br />

upon API 5L minimum requirements. Recommended consumables in this chart are based upon these standards and not actual strength of pipe.<br />

WELDING CONSUMABLES CATALOG ı 313

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