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Igneous and Metamorphic Rocks

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Bowen’s Bowen s Reaction Series<br />

The order of crystallization for the<br />

discontinuous series from olivine to<br />

pyroxene to amphibole to biotite to quartz<br />

<strong>and</strong> K-feldspar follows a sequence of<br />

increasingly complex arrangements of<br />

silicon-oxygen tetraheda. These<br />

arrangements progress from single<br />

tetrahedra, to single chains, to double<br />

chains, to sheets, <strong>and</strong> finally to framework<br />

arrangement of tetrahedra.

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