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Cereals processing technology

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62 <strong>Cereals</strong> <strong>processing</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Fig. 4.2 The broad range of wheat types required for different uses (Moss 1978).<br />

improved starch qualities (such as starch-pasting properties) may be important in<br />

regions producing noodle wheats while storage protein modification may be<br />

more appropriate in regions producing bread wheats (Anderson 1996).<br />

4.5.3 Process requirements: the case of beer production<br />

The production of a specific product such as beer can be the basis for analysis of<br />

opportunities for application of bio<strong>technology</strong>. The traditional process from<br />

barley to beer is depicted in Fig. 4.3. Some key attributes for malting and<br />

brewing have been described above. The efficiency of this process may be<br />

influenced by the composition of raw materials (especially the cereals) used and<br />

the type of beer to be produced.<br />

Changing composition of barley by genetic engineering might alter<br />

performance in any of the many steps in the process of beer production (Henry<br />

1996, McElroy and Jacobsen 1995). The production of proanthocyanidin-free

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