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Sri Aurobindo - Karuna Yoga

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730<br />

been a ‘magnum opus’ at all. Besides, it would have been a legend<br />

and not a symbol. I therefore started recasting the whole thing;<br />

only the best passages and lines of the old draft will remain,<br />

altered so as to fit into the new frame.”<br />

Throughout the thirties and early forties, it was primarily<br />

Book One that was affected by this recasting. At first this book<br />

was still called “Quest”. It extended as far as Savitri’s arrival at<br />

“The Destined Meeting-Place” (the eventual title of Book Five,<br />

Canto One). But in the early thirties, the brief description of the<br />

<strong>Yoga</strong> of King Aswapati near the beginning swelled to hundreds<br />

of lines. What was to become the second and longest book of<br />

the epic, “The Book of the Traveller of the Worlds”, began to<br />

take shape.<br />

In a letter of 1936, <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Aurobindo</strong> mentioned a new first<br />

book, the “Book of Birth”, carved out of the overgrown<br />

“Quest”. Another letter of the same year reveals the internal<br />

structure of this book. It was “divided into sections and the<br />

larger sections into subsections”. Up to this point, the books<br />

had been divided only into passages separated by spaces, as<br />

many cantos are now. As these sections increased in length, they<br />

were recognised as formal units and began to be named and<br />

numbered. Section marks (§) were usually put before and after<br />

the numbers.<br />

The Book of Birth, whose last section related the birth and<br />

childhood of Savitri, was still disproportionately long and was<br />

constantly growing. Early in 1937, <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Aurobindo</strong> expressed<br />

his intention of rearranging the opening books into a Book of<br />

Beginnings and a Book of Birth and Quest.<br />

Progress on the poem was intermittent in the thirties due<br />

to <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Aurobindo</strong>’s heavy load of correspondence. From the end<br />

of 1938 to mid-1940, work on Savitri was suspended. But on 6<br />

September 1942, a 110-page draft of the Book of Beginnings was<br />

completed. The fourth of its eight sections, “The Ascent through<br />

the Worlds”, accounted for more than half the total length and<br />

had twelve subsections. In the next version, this section became<br />

Book Two with the title it now has. The last four sections were<br />

grouped into Book Three, “The Book of the Divine Mother”.

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