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From Farm House to the White House - 912 Freedom Library

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<strong>Farm</strong> <strong>House</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>White</strong> <strong>House</strong>, by William M. Thayer 76<br />

prove equally strong, <strong>the</strong> French and <strong>the</strong> English would join <strong>to</strong> cut <strong>the</strong>m all off and divide <strong>the</strong> land between<br />

<strong>the</strong>m; that, though <strong>the</strong>y had lost <strong>the</strong>ir general and some few of <strong>the</strong>ir soldiers, yet <strong>the</strong>re were men enough <strong>to</strong><br />

reinforce <strong>the</strong>m, and make <strong>the</strong>m masters of <strong>the</strong> Ohio."<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n inquired concerning <strong>the</strong> reliability of this information, and was <strong>to</strong>ld that "one Captain Joncaire,<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir interpreter-in-chief, living at Venango, and a man of note in <strong>the</strong> army, delivered <strong>the</strong> speech <strong>to</strong> us."<br />

On <strong>the</strong> next morning, <strong>the</strong> half-king and Monaca<strong>to</strong>ocha appeared very early at Washing<strong>to</strong>n's tent, and besought<br />

him <strong>to</strong> wait ano<strong>the</strong>r day.<br />

"We have used all diligence possible, but <strong>the</strong> Shannoah chiefs have not brought <strong>the</strong> wampum ordered, but will<br />

be here <strong>to</strong>-night," <strong>the</strong> half-king said. "If <strong>the</strong>y should not come in <strong>to</strong>-night, we will not delay you ano<strong>the</strong>r day,<br />

but will send it after you as soon as it arrives."<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n yielded <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir request, giving <strong>the</strong> reason in his journal thus:<br />

"When I found <strong>the</strong>m so pressing in <strong>the</strong>ir request, and knew that <strong>the</strong> returning of wampum[C] was <strong>the</strong><br />

abolishing of agreements, and giving this up was shaking off all dependence upon <strong>the</strong> French, I consented <strong>to</strong><br />

stay, as I believed an offence offered at this crisis might be attended with greater ill-consequence than ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

day's delay."<br />

[C] Small beads made of shells, used for money.<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n's journal continues:<br />

"In <strong>the</strong> evening, late, <strong>the</strong>y came again, and acquainted me that <strong>the</strong> Shannoahs were not yet arrived, but that it<br />

should not retard <strong>the</strong> prosecution of our journey. He delivered in my hearing <strong>the</strong> speech that was <strong>to</strong> be made <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> French by Jeskakake, one of <strong>the</strong>ir old chiefs, which was giving up <strong>the</strong> belt <strong>the</strong> late commandant had asked<br />

for, and repeating nearly <strong>the</strong> same speech he himself had done before.<br />

"He also delivered a string of wampum <strong>to</strong> this chief, which was sent by King Shingiss, <strong>to</strong> be given <strong>to</strong><br />

Kustalogo, with orders <strong>to</strong> repair <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> French and deliver up <strong>the</strong> wampum.<br />

"He likewise gave a very large string of black and white wampum, which was <strong>to</strong> be sent up immediately <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Six Nations, if <strong>the</strong> French refused <strong>to</strong> quit <strong>the</strong> land at this warning, which was <strong>the</strong> third and last time, and was<br />

<strong>the</strong> right of this Jeskakake <strong>to</strong> deliver."<br />

On <strong>the</strong> evening before Washing<strong>to</strong>n left <strong>the</strong> place, <strong>the</strong> great men of <strong>the</strong> Indians assembled at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

council-house, <strong>to</strong> discuss <strong>the</strong> journey, and decide who should go. The result was, that, instead of <strong>the</strong> numerous<br />

convoy promised, <strong>the</strong>y concluded <strong>to</strong> send but three of <strong>the</strong>ir chiefs and one famous hunter.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> company were ready <strong>to</strong> start, about nine o'clock, on <strong>the</strong> morning of Nov. 30, and Washing<strong>to</strong>n found<br />

that his escort consisted only of <strong>the</strong> half-king, Jeskakake, <strong>White</strong> Thunder, and <strong>the</strong> Hunter, he said <strong>to</strong><br />

Tanacharisson:<br />

"Bro<strong>the</strong>r, how is this? This is not <strong>the</strong> complete guard you promised me."<br />

"Very true, bro<strong>the</strong>r," answered <strong>the</strong> half-king, "but be assured <strong>the</strong>re is no intention <strong>to</strong> be untrue. When we<br />

conferred <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r last night it was thought so large a number might give <strong>the</strong> French suspicions of evil<br />

designs, and cause <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> treat us rudely."<br />

The journey was resumed, and proved very wearisome on account of s<strong>to</strong>rmy wea<strong>the</strong>r and hard traveling. They

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