From Farm House to the White House - 912 Freedom Library
From Farm House to the White House - 912 Freedom Library
From Farm House to the White House - 912 Freedom Library
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<strong>Farm</strong> <strong>House</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>White</strong> <strong>House</strong>, by William M. Thayer 112<br />
"How so?"<br />
"His regulars knew nothing about Indian warfare. They never saw savages on <strong>the</strong> field of battle, and so <strong>the</strong>y<br />
under<strong>to</strong>ok <strong>to</strong> fight Indians as <strong>the</strong>y did French."<br />
"Plenty of artillery, with a shower of bullets, whe<strong>the</strong>r by regulars or provincials, will do <strong>the</strong> business,"<br />
remarked General Forbes, showing that he was as ignorant of <strong>the</strong> way savages fight as Braddock was.<br />
"I hope I can say, without vanity," continued Washing<strong>to</strong>n, "that, from long intimacy with <strong>the</strong>se woods, and<br />
frequent scouting in <strong>the</strong>m, my men are at least as well acquainted with all <strong>the</strong> passes and difficulties as any<br />
troops that will be employed. I will volunteer <strong>to</strong> scour <strong>the</strong> country in advance of <strong>the</strong> army."<br />
"You are brave and unselfish, certainly," answered Forbes; "but <strong>the</strong> regulars would hardly thank me for<br />
sending inexperienced troops forward instead of <strong>the</strong>m."<br />
"If General Braddock's regulars, who were shot down in <strong>the</strong>ir tracks, could come <strong>to</strong> life, <strong>the</strong>y would thank you<br />
for doing this very thing," said Washing<strong>to</strong>n.<br />
"Then you have no faith in <strong>the</strong> English army <strong>to</strong> fight Indians."<br />
"None at all. Braddock's regulars were more terrified by <strong>the</strong> yell of <strong>the</strong> savages than <strong>the</strong>y were by <strong>the</strong> cannon<br />
of <strong>the</strong> French."<br />
"Well, <strong>the</strong>n, colonel, I think we must redeem <strong>the</strong> credit of <strong>the</strong> British regulars by sending <strong>the</strong>m forward at this<br />
time," answered General Forbes. "If Braddock's regulars disgraced <strong>the</strong>ir country and cause, as you affirm <strong>the</strong>y<br />
did, it is time that Forbes's regulars should wipe out <strong>the</strong> dishonor. And that can be done only by detailing <strong>the</strong>m<br />
for <strong>the</strong> work proposed."<br />
"As you please, general," answered Washing<strong>to</strong>n, seeing that Forbes was determined <strong>to</strong> employ his regulars as<br />
a scouting party. "You have my opinion, and you will have my obedience as heartily. Nothing that I can do <strong>to</strong><br />
make this expedition successful shall be withholden."<br />
Therefore <strong>the</strong> regulars scoured <strong>the</strong> country in advance, eight hundred in number. Washing<strong>to</strong>n wrote again<br />
concerning <strong>the</strong> prospects under <strong>the</strong>se unwise arrangements:<br />
"The golden opportunity has been lost, perhaps never more <strong>to</strong> return. Between building a new road and<br />
sending forward regulars <strong>to</strong> meet <strong>the</strong> Indians, our hope of success is small indeed. Small parties of Indians<br />
will effectually demoralize <strong>the</strong> English by keeping <strong>the</strong>m under continual alarms, and attacking <strong>the</strong>m in<br />
ambuscade."<br />
The advance party was under <strong>the</strong> command of Major Grant, a conceited, overbearing officer, who was as<br />
ignorant of Indian tactics as a baby. Besides, his extreme self-confidence made him boastful and reckless, as<br />
he subsequently found <strong>to</strong> his sorrow and shame. One of Washing<strong>to</strong>n's biographers says of Grant:<br />
"He was instructed <strong>to</strong> find out all he could about <strong>the</strong> enemy, without suffering <strong>the</strong> enemy <strong>to</strong> find out more than<br />
he could help about himself, and by all possible means <strong>to</strong> avoid a battle. But instead of conducting <strong>the</strong><br />
expedition with silence and circumspection, he marched along in so open and boisterous a manner as made it<br />
appear he meant <strong>to</strong> give <strong>the</strong> enemy timely notice of his coming, and bully him in<strong>to</strong> an attack even while yet on<br />
<strong>the</strong> way. The French, keeping <strong>the</strong>mselves well-informed by <strong>the</strong>ir spies of his every movement, suffered him <strong>to</strong><br />
approach almost <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir very gates without molestation. When he got in <strong>the</strong> neighborhood of <strong>the</strong> fort, he<br />
posted himself on a hill overlooking it, and began throwing up intrenchments in full view of <strong>the</strong> garrison. As<br />
if all this were not imprudence enough, and as if bent on provoking <strong>the</strong> enemy <strong>to</strong> come out and give him battle