FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960
FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960 FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960
WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM (2) In the development of the situation, mounted and dismounted patrolling and reconnaissance by fire are undertaken immediately to determine the location, strength, composition, and disposition of the enemy. e. Action at an Obstacle. (1) When an obstacle is encountered during the route reconnaissance, its location and description are reported. The platoon takes the necessary action to reduce the obstacle if such action is within its capabilities and does not interfere with the accomplishment of the mission. (2) When the obstacle cannot be readily reduced, the platoon bypasses the obstacle, reports the bypass, and, if appropriate, recommends to higher headquarters the action necessary to eliminate the obstacle. (3) When the resistance encountered will interfere with the assigned mission, the platoon leader reports accordingly and attempts to bypass to continue his mission. When a bypass is found, it is reported to the higher unit commander and the platoon continues on its original mission unless otherwise directed. 35. Zone Reconnaissance a. General. In a zone reconnaissance, the scout platoon operates generally in the same manner as in a route reconaissance. The formation adopted will depend on the width of zone, terrain, vegetation, enemy situation, time allocated to complete the mission, and thoroughness of effort desired. In a zone reconnaissance, elements of the platoon should move over routes that afford the fastest and most complete coverage of the zone. b. Conduct. In conducting a zone reconnaissance, the scout platoon normally uses a line formation. If only two sections are required abreast, the third section may be employed to protect an exposed flank, to be a reserve, or to reconnoiter terrain features that will expedite the conduct of the zone reconnaissance. Each squad must make maximum use of observation points along its route to rapidly cover the entire zone. c. Action on Contact. See paragraph 34. 36. Area Reconnaissance a. General. In an area reconnaissance, the scout platoon moves directly to the area to be reconnoitered. Any enemy opposition encountered en route to the area should be reported and bypassed. When the platoon has arrived at the designated area, it may per- AGO 4088B 29
WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM form reconnaissance in the same manner as in a zone reconnaissance or move directly to preselected points of observation from which the area can be observed. The area may be divided into sectors, so that each scout section reconnoiters a portion of the area, or the scout platoon may reconnoiter the area as a whole, with scout sections operating under control of the platoon leader and canvassing the area in a systematic manner. Upon completion of an area reconnaissance, the platoon may be required to secure the area until other friendly troops arrive. If the time element, distance involved, terrain obstacles, and enemy activity dictate, the platoon may be moved, with or without vehicles, by Army aircraft near to or into the area to be reconnoitered. b. Action on Contact. See paragraph 34. Section VII. SCOUT PLATOON, SECURITY MISSIONS 37. General a. The scout platoon may be employed on a security mission whenever the battalion needs a light security force during offensive, defensive, or retrograde operations. Security missions performed by the scout platoon include advance guard, flank guard, rear guard, and screening force missions. The most effective employment of a platoon assigned an advance, flank, or rear guard mission requires reinforcement with tanks, riflemen, and fire support. In the performance of a security mission, the scout platoon should adhere to the basic fundamentals of security discussed in FM 17-1. b. When Army aviation is available, communication should be established between scout elements and Army aircraft to ensure a constant exchange of information about enemy activity in the area of interest. 38. Scout Platoon in Advance Guard a. General. Normally the battalion task force will employ a company-size unit as the advance guard; however, all or part of the scout platoon may be attached to the advance guard or work in close coordination with it. b. Conduct. The scout platoon may provide flank security for the advance guard or be the leading element of the advance guard, particularly when contact with the enemy is not imminent. It will normally be directed to maintain a prescribed rate of advance. It is the responsibility of the scout platoon leader to maintain this rate of advance unless the platoon is stopped by enemy action or an obstacle. When enemy resistance is encountered, the platoon 30 AGO 4088B
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WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM<br />
(2) In the development of the situation, mounted <strong>and</strong> dismounted<br />
patrolling <strong>and</strong> reconnaissance by fire are undertaken<br />
immediately to determine the location, strength,<br />
composition, <strong>and</strong> disposition of the enemy.<br />
e. Action at an Obstacle.<br />
(1) When an obstacle is encountered during the route reconnaissance,<br />
its location <strong>and</strong> description are reported. The<br />
platoon takes the necessary action to reduce the obstacle<br />
if such action is within its capabilities <strong>and</strong> does not interfere<br />
with the accomplishment of the mission.<br />
(2) When the obstacle cannot be readily reduced, the platoon<br />
bypasses the obstacle, reports the bypass, <strong>and</strong>, if appropriate,<br />
recommends to higher headquarters the action<br />
necessary to eliminate the obstacle.<br />
(3) When the resistance encountered will interfere with the<br />
assigned mission, the platoon leader reports accordingly<br />
<strong>and</strong> attempts to bypass to continue his mission. When a<br />
bypass is found, it is reported to the higher unit comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />
<strong>and</strong> the platoon continues on its original mission<br />
unless otherwise directed.<br />
<strong>35</strong>. Zone Reconnaissance<br />
a. General. In a zone reconnaissance, the scout platoon operates<br />
generally in the same manner as in a route reconaissance. The<br />
formation adopted will depend on the width of zone, terrain, vegetation,<br />
enemy situation, time allocated to complete the mission,<br />
<strong>and</strong> thoroughness of effort desired. In a zone reconnaissance, elements<br />
of the platoon should move over routes that afford the fastest<br />
<strong>and</strong> most complete coverage of the zone.<br />
b. Conduct. In conducting a zone reconnaissance, the scout platoon<br />
normally uses a line formation. If only two sections are required<br />
abreast, the third section may be employed to protect an<br />
exposed flank, to be a reserve, or to reconnoiter terrain features<br />
that will expedite the conduct of the zone reconnaissance. Each<br />
squad must make maximum use of observation points along its<br />
route to rapidly cover the entire zone.<br />
c. Action on Contact. See paragraph 34.<br />
36. Area Reconnaissance<br />
a. General. In an area reconnaissance, the scout platoon moves<br />
directly to the area to be reconnoitered. Any enemy opposition encountered<br />
en route to the area should be reported <strong>and</strong> bypassed.<br />
When the platoon has arrived at the designated area, it may per-<br />
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