FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960

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350. Occupation and Organization of a Delaying Position
a. General. The delaying position usually consists of a series of
platoon-size positions organized around the tanks of each platoon.
The squadron commander, through his troop commanders, ensures
that these tanks are positioned on terrain features that dominate
likely enemy avenues of armor approach, give long range fires,
and facilitate a covered withdrawal. Aside from the greater emphasis
on long range fires and covered routes of withdrawal, the
occupation of a delaying position is similar to the occupation of
a defensive position. In the organization of a delaying position,
the commander must ensure that coordination is effected between
troops of the squadron in the delaying force, the reserve, and all
elements in support of the squadron. He must also ensure that
security is provided.
b. Squadron Reserve. If organized, the squadron reserve occupies
a position that has access to trafficable routes. The position
must be organized to serve as a position to block enemy penetrations
and, if necessary, support by fire the withdrawal of elements
of the delaying force. Trafficable routes are necessary to the reserve
to enable it to execute limited-objective attacks and counterattacks
forward of or between delaying positions, to move to other
blocking positions, to reinforce the delaying forces, or to move to
a position to support by fire the actions of the delaying force.
351. Reconnaissance of Successive Delaying Positions
Reconnaissance of successive delaying positions is initiated as
soon as possible and before the delaying forces begin.their withdrawal.
Normally, the executive officer is responsible for accomplishing
this reconnaissance. He selects general position areas
for all elements of the squadron.
352. Ambush in Delaying Position
a. An ambush is effective in the conduct of a delaying action;
however, the frequency with which it is employed is contingent
on and limited by enemy action and terrain. Surprise is essential
to the success of an ambush. The squadron, or elements thereof,
must be capable of destroying the enemy force that it intends to
ambush. Otherwise if the enemy force is too large, the squadron
may become so heavily engaged that it will be unable to withdraw.
The delay of the enemy, not his complete destruction, is the primary
consideration.
b. Elements are positioned to deliver maximum fire on the
enemy force being ambushed. Fires are delivered to immobilize
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