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FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960

FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960

FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960

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communication, <strong>and</strong> the type of enemy action expected. The following<br />

two methods usually form the basis of any plan for the<br />

security of routes of communication.<br />

a. If the routes of communication to be guarded are relatively<br />

short, armored cavalry troops are assigned sectors to ensure that<br />

the squadron area of responsibility is covered. An outpost system<br />

is established to cover likely enemy avenues of approach. The<br />

squadron comm<strong>and</strong>er retains as large a reserve as possible to<br />

counter any enemy threat. This reserve will normally consist of<br />

at least an armored cavalry troop.<br />

b. If the routes of communication to be guarded extend over a<br />

long distance, larger sectors must be assigned to each armored<br />

cavalry troop. Sufficient troops are assigned sectors to ensure<br />

that both flanks of the routes are covered by observation posts.<br />

These observation posts have the mission of giving warning of<br />

any enemy threat. The remainder of the squadron is used to patrol<br />

the main supply route <strong>and</strong> to escort convoys through threatened<br />

areas. The unit that is escorting a convoy usually holds its<br />

main strength in the forward part of the formation <strong>and</strong> establishes<br />

local security to the front, flanks, <strong>and</strong> rear. The size of the<br />

escort will be determined to a large degree by the size of the convoy<br />

<strong>and</strong> the anticipated enemy threat.<br />

293. Security Against Airborne, Airmobile, <strong>and</strong> Guerrilla Attack<br />

a. General. When protecting a rear area against enemy airborne,<br />

airmobile, <strong>and</strong> guerrilla attack, the squadron comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

deploys his units by placing observation posts in the vicinity of<br />

likely drop zones, l<strong>and</strong>ing areas, or potential assembly areas, <strong>and</strong><br />

by patrolling the entire area. Other elements are positioned so<br />

that they can move rapidly to attack any hostile force. The squadron<br />

headquarters monitors the division air warning net for information<br />

on possible enemy airborne or airmobile activity.<br />

b. Planning. The squadron comm<strong>and</strong>er reconnoiters his assigned<br />

area to determine likely drop zones, l<strong>and</strong>ing areas, or assembly<br />

areas. Sectors are then assigned to the armored cavalry troops.<br />

As large a squadron reserve is designated as is possible. The area<br />

is covered by patrols or observation posts. The squadron comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

makes plans to move elements of the squadron to any<br />

threatened part of the area. If the squadron is reinforced with<br />

tanks <strong>and</strong> infantry, the comm<strong>and</strong>er may use these elements to constitute<br />

the reserve, which should be centrally located in the squadron<br />

area. Army aircraft are used to provide aerial observation,<br />

aerial photography, <strong>and</strong> electronic surveillance. Ground radar is<br />

used to cover critical avenues of enemy approach. The effective<br />

190 AGO 4088B

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