FM 17-35 ( Armored Cavalry Platoon, Troop and Squadron ) 1960

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tions and between these positions and the main body's axis of
advance (fig. 33). If a suitable route does not exist, the troop
may be required to operate cross-country.
f. The troop commander adopts a formation that will permit
rapid employment against enemy resistance encountered. The
formation must provide for the maximum flexibility of employment
to meet any change in the situation. The formation that
provides the best control and maximum flexibility is column formation.
The troop must provide its own security. This is normally
accomplished by requiring each platoon to provide security
for its exposed flank. Scouts may be used for this purpose and
to extend reconnaissance efforts. Maximum use is made of the
short range ground radar during periods of reduced visibility.
173. Conduct of Flank Guard, Offense
a. The troop moves parallel to the axis of advance of the main
body, regulating its movement by that of the main body. The
leading platoon acts as the advance guard for the troop, secures
the area between the main body and the blocking positions, and
maintains contact with the rear of the leading element of the
main body. Under certain conditions, the leading platoon may not
be able to accomplish the three-fold mission of securing the troop
route of advance, maintaining contact with the main body, and
securing the area between the main body and the troop route of
advance. In this situation, the troop commander employs an additional
platoon or reinforces the leading platoon to ensure that
the task can be properly performed (fig. 34).
b. The remainder of the troop marches in column, prepared to
secure blocking positions on order. The decision to occupy these
positions will depend on the speed with which the main body is
advancing and the enemy situation on the exposed flank.
c. There are three basic methods of movement that the troop
may employ to furnish the required flank protection: alternate
bounds, successive bounds, and continuous marching. The method
selected depends on the rate of advance of the main body and
enemy situation on the flank.
d. If the assigned area is so extensive that the troop is unable
to secure it, the troop commander should ask for permission to
cover part of the area by screening or to be relieved of responsibility
for the rear part of the area.
e. When the main body is stationary, the troop performing a
flank guard mission may occupy blocking positions covering the
likely avenues of enemy approach. The flank guard under these
circumstances will normally conduct a delaying action.
AGO 4088B 111