Bwa-yo - Société Audubon Haiti

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60 Palmis markets as a cheaper substitute for corrugated tin sheets. The sheaths also are prepared for packing tobacco and molasses sugar (rapadou) or for insulating glass bottles. The leaf blades serve as thatch for graineries, outdoor kitchens, and field huts. The frond ribs are used as fuel. Propagation: The majority of seedlings are volunteers that are left to grow wherever they germinate. Seed dispersal is aided significantly by transporting the ripe seed to feed pigs and the almost continuous availability of fruit to wild animals. Very few seedlings are transplanted once they have germinated, though it is possible to transplant the tree even at very large sizes. Next in importance are those seedlings that are cultivated by sowing the seed in selected areas of the property. Very rarely is the tree propagated from seed in containers, except as an ornamental in the urban residential areas. Figure 7.4 R. borinquena is typically used for dry grain storage high and away from rats. Figure 7.5 A Roystonea grove provides an excellent site for an apiary, providing both hives made from the trunks and a source of nectar and pollen from flowers.
Palmis 61 Seedlings are propagated easily from seed. The exocarp is removed from the kernel prior to sowing. Germination takes 2-4 weeks under constantly moist conditions. Good drainage is necessary to keep the seed from rotting. Figure 7.6 The fruit ofR. borinquena is a valued source of food for pigs and birds that act as important dispersal agents for regeneration to new sites. Figure 7.7 R. borinquena is an important source of construction material for granaries and houses, particularly in the Central Plateau.
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BWAYO: IMPORTANT TREES OF HAITI
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BWA YO: IMPORTANT TREES OF HAITI Jo
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Foreword Acknowledgments Introducti
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Acknowledgments No book is ever the
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PART I IMPORTANT TREES OF HAITI
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1 Bayawonn· Species: Prosopis juli
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Bayawonn S with calorific values ra
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Bavawonn 7 Table 1.2 Equations used
Page 21 and 22: Bayawonn 11 Figure 1.9 The graceful
Page 23 and 24: 2 Bwa PIe Species: Colubrina arbore
Page 25 and 26: Figure 2.4 The fast-growing, tall,
Page 27 and 28: ity in the type of cash crops that
Page 29: Bwa Pie 19 Biomass Studies: Ehrlich
Page 32 and 33: Figure 3.1 C. alliodora selected as
Page 35: Figure 3.3 C. alliodora grows tall
Page 38 and 39: Figure 4.1 A mature C. longissima,
Page 40 and 41: 30 Chenn Figure 4.2 Stands of C. lo
Page 42 and 43: 32 Chenn The poles commonly are har
Page 44: 34 Chenn limited number of seedling
Page 47 and 48: Figure 4.10 ... and 4 years later,
Page 49 and 50: 5 Fwenn Species: Simarouba glauca D
Page 51 and 52: Figure 5.3 S. berteroana, showing t
Page 53 and 54: Fwenn 43 Figure 5.5 Natural regener
Page 56: Figure 6.1 A mature S. mahagoni she
Page 59: Figure 6.4 S. mahagoni is deciduous
Page 62: 52 Kajou PeyieeeKajou Efranje direc
Page 66 and 67: Figure 7.1 R. borinquena is an impo
Page 68 and 69: S8 Palmis Figure 7.2 R. borinquena
Page 72 and 73: Figure 8.1 C. odorata planted in a
Page 74 and 75: 64 Sid The species is not demanding
Page 76: 66 Sed temperature of4° C for up t
Page 79 and 80: o NO LEAYES G.J LEAF BUDS 0 YOUNG L
Page 81 and 82: 9 Tavello Species: Lysiloma sabicu
Page 83 and 84: Figure 9.3 L. sabicu is traditional
Page 86: 76 Tal/eno Figure 9.7 Three-year-ol
Page 90: 80 Kokoye Figure 10.2 The most comm
Page 93 and 94: Figure 10.7 A healthy snack of coco
Page 95 and 96: Kokoye 85 probably is exacerbated b
Page 97 and 98: 11 Mango Species: Mangifera indica
Page 99: Figure 11.2 Mango thrives in Haiti
Page 103 and 104: Figure 11.9 The commercial 'Corne'
Page 105 and 106: 12 Sitwon...Zoranj...Chadek Species
Page 107 and 108: Sitwon...Zoranj ...Chadek 97 La Cha
Page 111 and 112: Sitwon ...Zoranj ... Chadek 101 Fig
Page 113 and 114: Sitwon...Zoranj ...Chadik 103 Table
Page 115 and 116: 13 Zaboka Species: Persea americana
Page 117 and 118: REGION Savanette Pignon Comillon Sa
Page 119 and 120: Zaboka 109 after germination. Seedl
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14 Kasya Species: Senna siamea (Lam
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114 Kasva Table 14.1 Proximate anal
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Figure 14.8 A four-year-old provena
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15 Lisina...Delen Subspecies: Leuca
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122 Lisina ... Delen Figure 15.4 Th
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124 Lisina ...Delen Figure 15.6 Leu
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128 Lisina ••• Delen 28 MONTH
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130 Lisina... Delen Figure 15.11 L.
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Figure 16.1 This 26-year-old specim
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134 Him ODH, and Agridyne, Inc. In
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136 Nim Figure 16.4 A. indica is pl
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138 Nim Table 16.1 Proximate analys
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142 Nim Figure 16.8 Widely-spaced d
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Figure 17.1 G. sepium is a popular
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146 Piyon Distribution and Ecology:
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Piyon 149 Table 17.2 Equations used
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18 Pests and Diseases Damaging agen
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Pests and Diseases 159 Species: Avi
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Pests and Diseases 161 Species: Car
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Pests and Diseases 163 Species: Cei
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Pests and Diseases 165 including Ar
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Pests and Diseases 167 feeds on dea
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Pests and Diseases 169 Species: Gli
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Pests and Diseases 171 Species: Lag
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174 Pests and Diseases Species: Mel
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176 Pesfs and Diseases genic fungi
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178 Pests and Diseases Species: Sen
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180 Pests and Diseases sume dead br
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19 Wood Properties and Energy Value
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Wood Properties 189 SPECIES WOOD CH
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Wood Propert'ies 191 SPECIES WOOD C
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196 Wood Properties SPECIES WOOD CH
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202 Wood Properfies SPECIES WOOD CH
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20 Medicinal Uses Trees have provid
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210 Medicinal Uses SPECIES MEDICINA
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SPECIES MEDICINAL USES Piper aduncu
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SPECIES MEDICINAL USES Medicinal Us
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236 Tree Names APOCYNACEAE SPECIES
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SPECIES Calyptronoma rivalis (Cook)
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242 Tree Names SPECIES Bua orellana
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244 Tree Names SPECIES Bursera glau
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SPECIES SYNONYMS COMBRETACEAE Termi
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254 Tree Names SPECIES Jatropha cur
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258 Tree Names SPECIES Calliandra c
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SPECIFS Machaerium lunatum (L.) Duc
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266 Tree Names SPECIES SYNONYMS FLA
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268 Tree Names SPECIES Ocotea membr
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272 Tree Names SPECIES Mecranium re
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274 Tree Names MENISPERMAC,EAE SPEC
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MYRTACEAE SPECIES SYNONYMS COMMON N
Page 288 and 289:
280 Tree Names SPECIES Eugenia unif
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282 Tree Names SPECIES Psidium guaj
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SPECIES Stegnosperma cubense A. Ric
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SPECIES Coccoloba samanensis Schm.
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292 Tree Names SPECIES Citrus limon
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300 Tree Names SPECIES Cleyera vacc
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302 Tree Names SPECIES Avicennia ge
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CREOLE NAME bwa kaka bwakalson bwa}
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310 .Creole Names CREOLE NAME bwa s
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312 Creole Names •• D •• CO
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314 Creole Names COMMON NAME SPECIE
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COMMON NAME kachiman zombi kafe kaf
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COMMON NAME kaymit fran kaymit jade
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322 Creole Names •• JL •• C
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324 Creole Names COMMON NAME mang m
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326 Creole Names •• N •• CO
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COMMON NAME rezen bouzen rezen le r
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Creole Names 333 COMMON NAME· SPEC
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344 References Little, E. L., R O.
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348 References Theobald, W. 1989. C
Page 358 and 359:
350 References Young, H. E. 1976. A
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352 Index acajou etranger, 47, 273
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JS4 Index amor seco, 265 amor y cel
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astard breadnut, 275 bastard cabbag
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uis de sable, 253 bulbstern yucca,
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camaron, 249 camasey, 271, 272 cama
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368 Index Cedrela occidentalis, 63,
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372 Index coma, 293, 296 coma blanc
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374 Index Cupressus glauca, 249 Cup
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Eugenia albimarginata, 278 Eugenia
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gomme baume, 285 gommier, 244, 256
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guayabilla, 265 guayabillo, 280 gua
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.390 Index LeptogolJum domingense,
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396 Index miraguano, 239,240 mirto,
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398 Index Neobuchia paulinae, 242,
Page 408 and 409:
400 Index palo bobo, 243, 248 palo
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piman dlo, 327 piment d'eau, 273 P(
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406 Index Protium glaucescens, 244
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408 Index Rhamnus ellipticus, 287 .
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414 Index Thouinidium inaequilateru
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Bwa Yo: Important Trees of Haiti De
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