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Bwa-yo - Société Audubon Haiti

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SPECIES MEDICINAL USES<br />

Piper aduncum Fever: leaf tea, taken orally.<br />

bwa majo, siwo<br />

Medicinal Uses 219<br />

Piper amalago Colic, intestinal gases, digestion ailments: leaf infusion, taken orally. Chronic ulcer: strong<br />

anis mawon, fey siwo root decoction, applied externally.<br />

Piptadel1ia peregrina NB: Roasted seeds formerly used as a narcotic by the Tainos, former inhabitants ofRaiti.<br />

bwa ekos, bwa kayman<br />

Piscidia piscipula Toothache: bark and root compress, applied to tooth. Shoulder pain: leaf decoction massage.<br />

bwaivran Wound: leafdecoction wash. NB: Plant contains narcotic properties.<br />

Pisonia aculeata Rheumatism, swollen joints: bark or leaf decoction, taken internally or applied externally.<br />

kOOk chen NB: Roots are a purgative (Liogier, 1990).<br />

Pithecellobium dulce Dysentery: root bark decoction, taken orally. Indigestion: leaf w/ salt and black pepper.<br />

Convulsions, venereal lesions, pain: leaf poultice. Hemoptysis: fruit pulp, taken orally, to<br />

stop blood flow. Congestion: seed juice, inhaled into nostrils. Internal ulcers: pulverized<br />

seed, ingested.<br />

Pithecellobium unguis-cati Fever, dysentery, renal infection, kidney stones, liver/spleen infection: bark decoction,<br />

taken orally. Skin Infections: bark and fruit pericarp bath.<br />

Plumeria alba Skin parasites, syphilis, toothache: latex application. Intestinal worms: root decoction,<br />

franjipanye blan taken orally.<br />

Plumeria obtusa Ulcer, wound: bark and stem decoction, bath. Flu, cold, bronchitis, dry cough: flower tea.<br />

franjipani<br />

Polyscias sp. Flu, cough, cold: fresh leaf infusion. Headache, dizziness: fresh leaf w/ oil and salt,<br />

parese compress.<br />

Pouteria sapota Wart, callus: bark fragments, applied as poultice. Dysentery, stomach ulcer: boiled fniit.<br />

jondef Diuretic: seed oil beverage. Ear/eye infections: seed oil application. Kidney stones,<br />

rheumatism: rind ofseed kernel, taken orally.<br />

Prosopis julijlora Eye infection: eye drops made from leafjuice or cooked leaves, applied or taken orally. Cold,<br />

bayawonn, gwatapana flu, hoarse throat: gum exudate from trunk, taken orally. Diarrhea: fresh root, taken orally.<br />

Bronchial infection, sinus congestion: bark and fruit decoction.<br />

Prunus myrtifolia Similar properties as Prunus occidentalis.<br />

lamandye ti fey<br />

Prunus occidentalis Asthma, cough: bark, leaf and fruit decoction, taken orally. Cold: flower and leaf infusion,<br />

lamandye gran fey taken orally. Phlegm, cough: seed syrup, w/ sugar, taken orally.<br />

Prunus persica Hematuria, constipation: fruit as food. Child's cough/restlessness: flower syrup, taken<br />

peeh orally.<br />

Psidium guajava Digestive tract ailments, cold, high blood pressure: leaf decoction or fruit juice w/ salt or<br />

gwayav sugar, taken orally. Trauma, pain, headache, rheumatism: hot leafdecoction compress. Sore<br />

throat, hoarse throat: leafdecoction, gargle. Varix, ulcer: leafdecoction, treated w/ warm<br />

water, bath. Diarrhea: leafdecoction, enema. Hepatitis, gonorrhea, diarrhea: clear fruit<br />

juice. NB: Exhibits anti-bacterial action against intestinal pathogens; controls bowel<br />

movement (Tramil III, 1988); oil contains bisabolene and flavanoides that exhibit<br />

anti-inflammatory properties (Morton, 1981; Duke, 1985); volatile oil with methylchavicol,<br />

persein, d-pinene (a paraffin) in leaf (Eldridge, 1975).<br />

Pterocarpus officinalis Skin infection: bark resin, applied as a salve. Diarrhea, amenorrhea: bark resin, taken orally.<br />

bwa nago, bwa pal<br />

Punica granatum Intestinal wonns: root and stem bark decoction, taken orally. Dysentery, diarrhea: fruit rind<br />

grenad decoction, taken orally. Asthma: flower infusion, taken orally. Eye wash: fresh juice<br />

surrounding seeds. Tonsillitis, throat infection: flower bud and fruit rind w/ honey, gargle.<br />

Quassia amara Fever, diphtheria, anorexia: macerated bark decoction, taken orally.<br />

Randia aculeata Dysentery, fever: leaf and bark decoction, taken orally. Hemorrhage: latex.<br />

kOOk chen<br />

Rauvolfia nitida Tension: root. Snake bite: leaf and stem compress.<br />

bwa let femel

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