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Potaje de Fideos (Pottage of Noodles)<br />

De Nola no. 59<br />

69<br />

Cle<strong>an</strong> the fideos of the dirt which they have<br />

<strong>an</strong>d when they are well cle<strong>an</strong>ed put them on the<br />

fire in a very cle<strong>an</strong> pot with good fatty broth of<br />

chicken or mut<strong>to</strong>n which is well salted <strong>an</strong>d when<br />

the broth begins <strong>to</strong> boil, cast the fideos in the pot<br />

with a piece of sugar, <strong>an</strong>d when they are more<br />

th<strong>an</strong> half cooked, cast in<strong>to</strong> the pot with the<br />

chicken or mut<strong>to</strong>n broth, milk of goats or sheep, or<br />

in place of those, almond milk, for that c<strong>an</strong> never<br />

be lacking, <strong>an</strong>d cook it all well <strong>to</strong>gether, <strong>an</strong>d when<br />

the fideos are cooked remove the pot from the fire<br />

<strong>an</strong>d let it rest a bit <strong>an</strong>d prepare dishes, casting<br />

sugar <strong>an</strong>d cinnamon upon them; but as I have<br />

said in the chapter on rice, there are m<strong>an</strong>y who<br />

say concerning pottages of this kind which are<br />

cooked with meat broth that one should cast in<br />

neither sugar nor milk, but this is according <strong>to</strong><br />

each one's appetite, <strong>an</strong>d in truth, with fideos or<br />

rice cooked with meat broth, it is better <strong>to</strong> cast<br />

grated cheese on the dishes, which is very good.<br />

Tr<strong>an</strong>sla<strong>to</strong>r’s notes: My modern Sp<strong>an</strong>ish<br />

dictionary tr<strong>an</strong>slate "fideos" as "vermicelli"; I<br />

do not know what medieval fideos were like. I<br />

suspect the phrase “cle<strong>an</strong> the fideos of the dirt<br />

which they have” is a scribal error. An almost<br />

identical phrase is at the beginning of the<br />

previous recipe, which is for baked rice. There<br />

it makes sense; even <strong>to</strong>day, packages of rice<br />

have instructions <strong>to</strong> check it for small pebbles<br />

<strong>an</strong>d other impurities. I c<strong>an</strong>not see why pasta<br />

would need cle<strong>an</strong>ing.<br />

2 ½ c chicken broth 1 c goat’s milk<br />

8 oz spaghetti (or sheep or almond)<br />

½ t sugar 1 T sugar + 1 t cinnamon<br />

or ½ c Parmes<strong>an</strong><br />

Bring broth <strong>to</strong> a boil <strong>an</strong>d cook spaghetti in<br />

boiling broth 8 minutes (or just over half the<br />

maximum cooking time given on the<br />

package), then add sugar <strong>an</strong>d goat’s milk <strong>an</strong>d<br />

cook <strong>an</strong>other 6 minutes. Let sit off the heat<br />

about 15 minutes, during which time most of<br />

the liquid gets absorbed. Mix in either the<br />

cinnamon sugar or the (grated) cheese. For<br />

larger qu<strong>an</strong>tities, reduce the proportionate<br />

amount of broth: for three times this amount,<br />

for example, use two <strong>an</strong>d a half times the<br />

amount of broth.<br />

To Make Ravioli<br />

Sabina Welserin no. 31<br />

Take spinach <strong>an</strong>d bl<strong>an</strong>ch it as if you were<br />

making cooked spinach, <strong>an</strong>d chop it small. Take<br />

approximately one h<strong>an</strong>dful, when it is chopped,<br />

cheese or meat from a chicken or capon that was<br />

boiled or roasted. Then take twice as much cheese<br />

as herb, or of chicken <strong>an</strong> equal amount, <strong>an</strong>d beat<br />

two or three eggs in<strong>to</strong> it <strong>an</strong>d make a good dough,<br />

put salt <strong>an</strong>d pepper in<strong>to</strong> it <strong>an</strong>d make a dough<br />

with good flour, as if you would make a tart, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

when you have made little flat cakes of dough<br />

then put a small ball of filling on the edge of the<br />

flat cake <strong>an</strong>d form it in<strong>to</strong> a dumpling. <strong>And</strong> press<br />

it <strong>to</strong>gether well along the edges <strong>an</strong>d place it in<br />

broth <strong>an</strong>d let it cook about as long as for a softboiled<br />

egg. The meat should be finely chopped <strong>an</strong>d<br />

the cheese finely grated.<br />

Cheese version<br />

¼ lb spinach 2 c flour<br />

¼ lb cheese ½-¾ c water<br />

⅛ t pepper ½ t salt (for dough)<br />

1 egg<br />

Chicken version<br />

¼ lb spinach ½ egg<br />

3 oz chicken 1 c flour<br />

⅛ t salt ¼-⅜ c water<br />

⅛ t pepper ¼ t salt (for dough)<br />

Put spinach in<strong>to</strong> boiling water for 1-2<br />

minutes, take out, cool, drain, squeeze dry.<br />

Boil chicken (if you are doing the chicken<br />

version) about 15 minutes. Chop cheese (or<br />

chicken) fine. Chop spinach fine. Combine<br />

with salt (chicken version), pepper, egg.<br />

Knead flour <strong>an</strong>d water in<strong>to</strong> a smooth<br />

dough. Make about 1 ¼" ball of dough, roll<br />

out <strong>to</strong> aprox 4" circle on floured board, put 1 t<br />

filling in the middle, pinch the edges <strong>to</strong>gether<br />

around the filling like a pirogi. Bring the<br />

chicken s<strong>to</strong>ck plus spinach water <strong>to</strong> a boil,<br />

boil the ravioli in it for 3-4 minutes.

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