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How to Milk an Almond Stuff an Egg And Armor a Turnip A ...

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Soups<br />

A Potage with <strong>Turnip</strong>s<br />

Platina pp. 117-118 (book 7)<br />

<strong>Turnip</strong>s that have been well washed <strong>an</strong>d cut<br />

up in<strong>to</strong> nice bits, you cook down in some rich<br />

juice. When they have cooked <strong>an</strong>d been mashed,<br />

put them near the fire again, in more rich juice,<br />

even better th<strong>an</strong> before, if possible; <strong>an</strong>d put in<br />

little pieces of salt pork, pepper <strong>an</strong>d saffron. When<br />

it has boiled once, then take it <strong>an</strong>d serve it <strong>to</strong><br />

your guests.<br />

3 lb turnips -⅛ t pepper<br />

5 c beef broth 24 threads saffron<br />

6 oz salt pork<br />

Wash turnips <strong>an</strong>d cut off ends <strong>an</strong>d slice<br />

¼"-½" thick. Combine 2 ½ c of the beef broth<br />

with 5 c water, heat it <strong>to</strong> a boil, then add<br />

turnips. Simmer 20 minutes, remove turnips<br />

<strong>an</strong>d get rid of broth. Cut salt pork in<strong>to</strong> small<br />

pieces, cutting off rind, <strong>an</strong>d fry it until lightly<br />

browned, about 8 minutes. Drain. Mash<br />

turnips with a pota<strong>to</strong> masher, return <strong>to</strong> pot<br />

with <strong>an</strong>other 2 ½ c of beef broth, salt pork,<br />

pepper <strong>an</strong>d saffron; bring <strong>to</strong> a boil, boil briefly<br />

<strong>an</strong>d remove from heat. Produces about 9 c of<br />

pottage.<br />

Note: a recipe for potage of peas earlier in<br />

the same chapter says <strong>to</strong> fry morsels of salt<br />

flesh, so we do so with the salt pork here.<br />

Rapes in Potage [or Carrots or Parsnips]<br />

Curye on Inglysch p. 99<br />

(Forme of Cury no. 7)<br />

Take rapus <strong>an</strong>d make hem clene, <strong>an</strong>d waissh<br />

hem clene; quarter hem; perboile hem, take hem<br />

vp. Cast hem in a gode broth <strong>an</strong>d seeþ hem;<br />

mynce oynouns <strong>an</strong>d cast þer<strong>to</strong> safroun <strong>an</strong>d salt,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d messe it forth with powdour douce. In the self<br />

wise make of pastunakes <strong>an</strong>d skyrwittes.<br />

Note: rapes are turnips; pasternakes are<br />

either parsnips or carrots; skirrets are,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> the OED, “a species of water<br />

parsnip, formerly much cultivated in Europe<br />

for its esculent tubers.” We have never found<br />

22<br />

them available in the market.<br />

1 lb turnips, carrots, 6 threads saffron<br />

or parsnips ¾ t salt<br />

½ lb onions 3 t poudre douce (p. 4)<br />

2 c chicken broth<br />

Wash, peel, <strong>an</strong>d quarter turnips (or cut in<strong>to</strong><br />

eighths if they are large), cover with boiling<br />

water <strong>an</strong>d parboil for 15 minutes. If you are<br />

using carrots or parsnips, cle<strong>an</strong> them <strong>an</strong>d cut<br />

them up in<strong>to</strong> large bite-sized pieces <strong>an</strong>d<br />

parboil 10 minutes. Mince onions. Drain<br />

turnips, carrots, or parsnips, <strong>an</strong>d put them<br />

with onions <strong>an</strong>d chicken broth in a pot <strong>an</strong>d<br />

bring <strong>to</strong> a boil. Crush saffron in<strong>to</strong> about 1 t of<br />

the broth <strong>an</strong>d add that <strong>an</strong>d the salt <strong>to</strong> the<br />

potage. Cook <strong>an</strong>other 15-20 minutes, until<br />

turnips or carrots are soft <strong>to</strong> a fork <strong>an</strong>d some<br />

of the liquid is boiled down. Sprinkle on the<br />

poudre douce <strong>an</strong>d serve.<br />

Potage from Meat<br />

Platina p. 116 (book 7) (Good)<br />

Take le<strong>an</strong> meat <strong>an</strong>d let it boil, then cut it up<br />

finely <strong>an</strong>d cook it again for half <strong>an</strong> hour in rich<br />

juice, having first added bread crumbs. Add a<br />

little pepper <strong>an</strong>d saffron.<br />

When it has cooled a little, add beaten eggs,<br />

grated cheese, parsley, marjoram, finely chopped<br />

mint with a little verjuice. Blend them all<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether in a pot, stirring them slowly with a<br />

spoon so that they do not form a ball. The same<br />

may be done with livers <strong>an</strong>d lungs.<br />

2 ⅓ lb stewbeef 1 ½ c grated cheese<br />

4 c water ⅜ c parsley<br />

2 ½ c beef broth 1 t fresh marjoram<br />

1 ½ c bread crumbs 1 ½ T fresh mint<br />

¾ t pepper 6 T verjuice<br />

8 threads saffron [1 t salt (<strong>to</strong> taste)]<br />

5 eggs<br />

Bring meat <strong>an</strong>d water <strong>to</strong> a boil <strong>an</strong>d cook 10<br />

minutes; take meat out <strong>an</strong>d cut up small; put<br />

back in water with broth, bread crumbs,<br />

pepper, <strong>an</strong>d saffron. Simmer ½ hour over low<br />

flame, being careful that it does not stick. Mix<br />

in remaining ingredients; the herbs should be<br />

chopped. Cook, stirring frequently, for about

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