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How to Milk an Almond Stuff an Egg And Armor a Turnip A ...

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Perre<br />

Two Fifteenth Century p. 83<br />

Take grene pesyn, <strong>an</strong>d boile hem in a potte;<br />

<strong>And</strong> wh<strong>an</strong> they ben y-broke, drawe the broth a<br />

good qu<strong>an</strong>tite thorgh a streynour in<strong>to</strong> a potte,<br />

<strong>And</strong> sitte hit on the fire; <strong>an</strong>d take oynons <strong>an</strong>d<br />

parcelly, <strong>an</strong>d hewe hem small <strong>to</strong>gidre, <strong>And</strong> caste<br />

hem there<strong>to</strong>; <strong>And</strong> take pouder of C<strong>an</strong>ell <strong>an</strong>d<br />

peper, <strong>an</strong>d caste there<strong>to</strong>, <strong>an</strong>d lete boile; <strong>And</strong> take<br />

vynegur <strong>an</strong>d pouder of ginger, <strong>an</strong>d caste there<strong>to</strong>;<br />

<strong>And</strong> then take Saffron <strong>an</strong>d salte, a litull qu<strong>an</strong>tite,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d caste there<strong>to</strong>; <strong>And</strong> take faire peces of<br />

paynmain, or elles of such tendur brede, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

kutte hit yn fere mosselles, <strong>an</strong>d caste there-<strong>to</strong>;<br />

<strong>And</strong> then serue hit so forth.<br />

1 lb peas 1 T vinegar<br />

2 ½ c water ¼ t ginger<br />

4 oz onions 3 threads saffron<br />

2 T parsley ¾ t salt<br />

½ t cinnamon 2 slices bread (~ 2 oz)<br />

¼ t pepper<br />

Simmer peas in water for about 40<br />

minutes. Mash the peas <strong>an</strong>d the broth through<br />

a strainer. Add chopped onions, parsley,<br />

cinnamon, pepper. Boil for ten minutes. Add<br />

vinegar <strong>an</strong>d ginger, salt <strong>an</strong>d saffron. Chop up<br />

bread, put it in, boil briefly, serve.<br />

On a more literal reading of the recipe, the<br />

peas are being discarded, perhaps <strong>to</strong> go in<strong>to</strong><br />

some other dish, <strong>an</strong>d only the broth is being<br />

used; we have not yet tried it that way.<br />

Grene Pesen Reale<br />

Ancient Cookery p. 470<br />

Take grene peas clene washen <strong>an</strong>d let hom<br />

boyle awhile over the fire, <strong>an</strong>d then poure away al<br />

the brothe, <strong>an</strong>d bray a few of hom with parcel<br />

<strong>an</strong>d myntes, <strong>an</strong>d in the brayinge alay it with<br />

almonde mylke, <strong>an</strong>d draw hit up with the same<br />

mylk, <strong>an</strong>d put in the same pot, <strong>an</strong>d let hit boil<br />

with hole pesen, <strong>an</strong>d cast there<strong>to</strong> sugre <strong>an</strong>d<br />

saffron, <strong>an</strong>d in the settynge doune of the pot, if<br />

hit be a pot of two galons, take 12 zolkes of eyren<br />

<strong>an</strong>d bete hom, <strong>an</strong>d streyne hom, <strong>an</strong>d cast hom<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the pot, <strong>an</strong>d stere hit wel, <strong>an</strong>d loke the potage<br />

be rennynge; <strong>an</strong>d when it is dressed, straw suger<br />

above, <strong>an</strong>d serve hit forthe.<br />

16<br />

almond milk: (p. 7) 1 T sugar<br />

¼ c almonds 6 threads saffron<br />

½ c water 2 beaten egg yolks<br />

1 lb green fresh peas [⅛ t salt]<br />

2 t fresh parsley 2 T sugar<br />

1 t fresh mint<br />

Make almond milk <strong>an</strong>d boil peas. When the<br />

peas are boiled, mash ½ c of the peas with the<br />

parsley <strong>an</strong>d mint, <strong>an</strong>d add almond milk<br />

gradually. Put back with peas, add 1 T sugar<br />

<strong>an</strong>d saffron, <strong>an</strong>d heat; add egg yolks <strong>an</strong>d salt<br />

<strong>an</strong>d remove from heat; sprinkle on 2 T sugar<br />

before serving.<br />

L<strong>an</strong>ge Wortys de Chare<br />

Two Fifteenth Century p. 5<br />

Take beeff <strong>an</strong>d merybonys, <strong>an</strong>d boyle yt in<br />

fayre water; þ<strong>an</strong> take fayre wortys <strong>an</strong>d wassche<br />

hem clene in water, <strong>an</strong>d parboyle hem in clene<br />

water; þ<strong>an</strong> take hem vp of þe water after þe fyrst<br />

boylyng, <strong>an</strong> cut þe leuys a-<strong>to</strong> or a þre, <strong>an</strong>d caste<br />

hem in-<strong>to</strong> þe beef <strong>an</strong>d boylle <strong>to</strong> gederys; þ<strong>an</strong> take<br />

a lof of whyte brede <strong>an</strong>d grate yt, <strong>an</strong> caste it on<br />

þe pot, <strong>an</strong> safron & salt, & let it boyle y-now,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d serue forth.<br />

1 ½ lb beef sh<strong>an</strong>k 1 ⅜ lb kale<br />

(meat <strong>an</strong>d bones) 1 t salt<br />

3 c water 12 threads saffron<br />

⅞ lb mustard greens ¾ c breadcrumbs<br />

Cut meat from bones, trimming off<br />

connective tissue <strong>an</strong>d cutting <strong>to</strong> bite-sized<br />

pieces, put in water, bring <strong>to</strong> a boil <strong>an</strong>d<br />

simmer 1 hour <strong>an</strong>d 10 minutes. Wash greens;<br />

fill a large pot half full of water, bring <strong>to</strong> a<br />

boil, <strong>an</strong>d parboil greens about 3 minutes.<br />

Drain <strong>an</strong>d cut in thirds. Add <strong>to</strong> meat, bring<br />

back <strong>to</strong> a boil, <strong>an</strong>d cook 20 minutes. Crush<br />

saffron in<strong>to</strong> a little of the broth; add bread<br />

crumbs, salt <strong>an</strong>d saffron, stir until thickened<br />

(<strong>an</strong>other five minutes), <strong>an</strong>d serve.<br />

Note: This is the meat-day version of the<br />

recipe; the fish-day version is longe wortys de<br />

pesone on page 15.

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