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How to Milk an Almond Stuff an Egg And Armor a Turnip A ...

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121<br />

Knead flours <strong>an</strong>d water <strong>to</strong> a very dry<br />

dough, mix warm milk <strong>an</strong>d yeast, let sit five<br />

minutes, add oil <strong>to</strong> dough, knead in. Knead<br />

milk <strong>an</strong>d yeast in<strong>to</strong> the dough for about 5-10<br />

minutes, until fairly uniform. Leave 45<br />

minutes <strong>to</strong> rise in a warm place. Divide dough<br />

in about 8 equal portions, flour <strong>an</strong>d pat,<br />

stretch, or roll out <strong>to</strong> size of p<strong>an</strong> (about<br />

4"x7"); if you roll it out you c<strong>an</strong> use 12 equal<br />

portions. Layer with sliced cheese. Bake 45<br />

minutes at 350°. Drizzle the honey over it.<br />

Serve with mixed sugar <strong>an</strong>d pepper for the<br />

guests <strong>to</strong> sprinkle over <strong>to</strong> taste. This should<br />

probably be done with sourdough instead of<br />

yeast, but we have not tried it that way yet.<br />

Preparation of Musamm<strong>an</strong>a [Buttered]<br />

Which Is Muwarraqa [Leafy]<br />

<strong>And</strong>alusi<strong>an</strong> p. A-60 (Good)<br />

Take pure semolina or wheat flour <strong>an</strong>d knead<br />

a stiff dough without yeast. Moisten it little by<br />

little <strong>an</strong>d don't s<strong>to</strong>p kneading it until it relaxes<br />

<strong>an</strong>d is ready <strong>an</strong>d is softened so that you c<strong>an</strong><br />

stretch a piece without severing it. Then put it in<br />

a new frying p<strong>an</strong> on a moderate fire. When the<br />

p<strong>an</strong> has heated, take a piece of the dough <strong>an</strong>d roll<br />

it out thin on marble or a board. Smear it with<br />

melted clarified butter or fresh butter liquified<br />

over water. Then roll it up like a cloth until it<br />

becomes like a reed. Then twist it <strong>an</strong>d beat it with<br />

your palm until it becomes like a round thin<br />

bread, <strong>an</strong>d if you w<strong>an</strong>t, fold it over also. Then roll<br />

it out <strong>an</strong>d beat it with your palm a second time<br />

until it becomes round <strong>an</strong>d thin. Then put it in a<br />

heated frying p<strong>an</strong> after you have greased the<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong> with clarified butter, <strong>an</strong>d whenever<br />

the clarified butter dries out, moisten [with<br />

butter] little by little, <strong>an</strong>d turn it around until it<br />

binds, <strong>an</strong>d then take it away <strong>an</strong>d make more<br />

until you finish the amount you need. Then<br />

pound them between your palms <strong>an</strong>d <strong>to</strong>ss on<br />

butter <strong>an</strong>d boiling honey. When it has cooled,<br />

dust it with ground sugar <strong>an</strong>d serve it.<br />

~ ⅝-¾ c water ¼ c butter at the end<br />

2 c semolina flour ¼ c honey at the end<br />

⅛ lb butter, melted 1 T+ sugar<br />

¼ c ghee for frying<br />

Stir most of the water in<strong>to</strong> the flour, knead<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether, then gradually knead in the rest of<br />

the water. Knead for about 5-10 minutes until<br />

you have a smooth, elastic <strong>an</strong>d slightly sticky<br />

dough that stretches instead of breaking when<br />

you pull it a little. Divide in four equal parts.<br />

Roll out on a floured board, or better on<br />

floured marble, <strong>to</strong> at least 13"x15". Smear it<br />

with about 4 t melted butter. Roll it up. Twist<br />

it. Squeeze it <strong>to</strong>gether, flatten with your h<strong>an</strong>ds<br />

<strong>to</strong> about a 5-6" diameter circle. If you wish,<br />

fold that in quarters <strong>an</strong>d flatten again <strong>to</strong> about<br />

a 5-6" circle. Melt about 1 T of ghee in a<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>d fry the dough about 8 minutes,<br />

turning about every 1 ½ <strong>to</strong> 2 minutes (shorter<br />

times <strong>to</strong>wards the end). Repeat with the other<br />

three parts, adding more ghee as needed. Melt<br />

¼ c butter, heat ¼ c honey. Beat the cooked<br />

circles between your h<strong>an</strong>ds <strong>to</strong> loosen the<br />

layers, put in a bowl, pour the honey <strong>an</strong>d<br />

butter over them, dust with sugar, <strong>an</strong>d serve.<br />

If you are going <strong>to</strong> give it time <strong>to</strong> really soak,<br />

you might use more butter <strong>an</strong>d honey.<br />

For regular flour, everything is the same<br />

except that you may need slightly more water.<br />

You c<strong>an</strong> substitute cooking oil for the ghee<br />

(which withst<strong>an</strong>ds heat better th<strong>an</strong> plain<br />

butter) if necessary.<br />

Cakes with Honey [no title in the original]<br />

<strong>And</strong>alusi<strong>an</strong> p. A-23<br />

Sift white flour three times, take the choicest<br />

part, mingle it with butter <strong>an</strong>d knead it with egg<br />

yolk <strong>an</strong>d put in<strong>to</strong> the dough some saffron <strong>an</strong>d<br />

salt. Put clarified butter in<strong>to</strong> <strong>an</strong> earthenware<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong>, boil it <strong>an</strong>d take one kail of honey <strong>an</strong>d<br />

one of dough <strong>an</strong>d throw them in<strong>to</strong> the melted<br />

butter until it is cooked. Before it is thickened,<br />

put in bl<strong>an</strong>ched almonds <strong>an</strong>d pine-nuts, sprinkle<br />

it with pepper <strong>an</strong>d present it.<br />

4 T butter ¼ c bl<strong>an</strong>ched almonds<br />

1 c white flour ¼ c pine nuts<br />

2 egg yolks ~ ¼ c ghee<br />

4 threads saffron ¾ c honey<br />

¼ t salt ¼ t pepper<br />

Cut butter in<strong>to</strong> the flour, then knead in the<br />

egg yolks with saffron (extracted in water)<br />

<strong>an</strong>d salt. Chop the almonds, mix with the pine<br />

nuts. For each cake, put 1 T ghee in a small<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong> on low heat, put 3 T of dough in<br />

the form of a patty about ⅛" thick in<strong>to</strong> the

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