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How to Milk an Almond Stuff an Egg And Armor a Turnip A ...

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Preparation of Qursas<br />

<strong>And</strong>alusi<strong>an</strong> p. A-70<br />

Take very white flour <strong>an</strong>d knead it with milk,<br />

salt <strong>an</strong>d yeast. <strong>And</strong> when you have kneaded it<br />

considerably, leave it until it rises. Then take one<br />

egg or several, according <strong>to</strong> the qu<strong>an</strong>tity of the<br />

dough. Break them in a bowl <strong>an</strong>d beat them.<br />

Moisten the dough with them little by little <strong>an</strong>d<br />

knead it until it slackens. Take a new frying p<strong>an</strong><br />

<strong>an</strong>d shower it with clarified butter or fresh oil.<br />

Take a h<strong>an</strong>dful of the dough <strong>an</strong>d spread it in the<br />

p<strong>an</strong>. Put over it a layer of almonds <strong>an</strong>d<br />

pistachios, or whichever one you have. When the<br />

almonds cover the dough, put <strong>an</strong>other dough on<br />

the almonds, <strong>an</strong>d so on, layer on layer. In this<br />

way you fill the frying p<strong>an</strong> up <strong>to</strong> two fingers<br />

[from its rim]. Put it in the oven with the bread<br />

<strong>an</strong>d when it is done, prick it with a knife <strong>an</strong>d take<br />

it out as it is. Heat honey <strong>an</strong>d clarified butter<br />

<strong>an</strong>d pour over, <strong>an</strong>d when it has soaked them up,<br />

throw it on a platter <strong>an</strong>d sprinkle over it Chinese<br />

cinnamon <strong>an</strong>d cinnamon <strong>an</strong>d serve it, if God<br />

wishes.<br />

Yeast version (Different from the sourdough<br />

version in other ways as well)<br />

2 t yeast more flour<br />

¼ c warm water 1 egg<br />

1 ¼ c milk 1 t olive oil<br />

4 c flour 10 T honey<br />

½ t salt 10 T ghee<br />

½ <strong>to</strong> 1 c more flour ¼ t cinnamon<br />

2 c chopped almonds <strong>an</strong>d/or pistachios<br />

Combine yeast <strong>an</strong>d warm water <strong>an</strong>d let sit<br />

until it gets bubbly, then mix with the milk.<br />

Mix 4 c flour <strong>an</strong>d salt, then stir the liquid<br />

ingredients in<strong>to</strong> the dry ingredients <strong>an</strong>d knead<br />

smooth. Knead in up <strong>to</strong> <strong>an</strong>other cup of flour,<br />

continuing until you have a dough that doesn’t<br />

tend <strong>to</strong> stick <strong>to</strong> you. Cover with a damp cloth<br />

<strong>an</strong>d leave about <strong>an</strong> hour <strong>to</strong> rise.<br />

When it has risen, chop the nuts <strong>an</strong>d grease<br />

<strong>an</strong> 8 ½" diameter frying p<strong>an</strong> with the olive oil.<br />

Get a small bowl with flour in it. You do these<br />

things before the next step, because after the<br />

next step your h<strong>an</strong>ds will be covered with<br />

sticky dough.<br />

Beat one egg <strong>an</strong>d gradually knead it in<strong>to</strong><br />

114<br />

the dough. Take about one eighth of the<br />

dough. Flour it so that it isn't <strong>to</strong>o sticky <strong>to</strong><br />

h<strong>an</strong>dle. Press it between your h<strong>an</strong>ds <strong>to</strong> a disk<br />

about 6" across. Put it in the middle of the<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong>. Spread about ¼ c+ of chopped<br />

nuts on it, as evenly as you c<strong>an</strong>. Take <strong>an</strong>other,<br />

similar h<strong>an</strong>dful of dough. Flour it. Repeat.<br />

You may w<strong>an</strong>t <strong>to</strong> press each sheet of dough<br />

down a bit on the one before, which will<br />

spread the whole thing a little, so that by the<br />

time you are finished it will just about fill the<br />

frying p<strong>an</strong>. You may also find, if you are<br />

having a hard time getting the h<strong>an</strong>dfuls in<strong>to</strong><br />

wide enough disks, that it helps <strong>to</strong> stick one<br />

edge of a not quite large enough disk <strong>to</strong> the<br />

layer below <strong>an</strong>d then stretch it so that you c<strong>an</strong><br />

fasten the rest of its edge <strong>to</strong> the rest of the<br />

edge of the layer below.<br />

Sourdough version<br />

1 c milk 2 eggs<br />

1 ¼ c sourdough 2 T ghee<br />

1 t salt ¾ c honey<br />

4 c white flour ½ c ghee<br />

⅔ c pistachios ¼ t cinnamon<br />

⅔ c almonds ¼ t true cinnamon (p. 4)<br />

Mix milk, sourdough <strong>an</strong>d salt. Stir in<strong>to</strong> flour,<br />

knead smooth, leave <strong>to</strong> rise 2 ½ hours. Chop<br />

the nuts coarsely. Beat the eggs briefly <strong>an</strong>d<br />

gradually knead in<strong>to</strong> the dough. Grease <strong>an</strong> 8<br />

½" frying p<strong>an</strong> with 2 T ghee. Take about one<br />

sixth of the dough, spread it over the bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

of the frying p<strong>an</strong>, sprinkle over it about a fifth<br />

of the nuts. Repeat until you have five layers<br />

of dough <strong>an</strong>d nuts, with a sixth layer of dough<br />

above—you may end up with a layer or two<br />

more or less, which is fine.<br />

(Both Versions) Bake for 50 minutes at<br />

350°. Remove from oven. Cut lots of slits<br />

with the point of a sharp knife—in ornamental<br />

patterns if you are feeling ambitious. Heat the<br />

honey <strong>an</strong>d ghee (use butter if you c<strong>an</strong>'t find<br />

ghee), mix them, pour them over the loaf,<br />

letting them soak in through the <strong>to</strong>p <strong>an</strong>d the<br />

bot<strong>to</strong>m. Let st<strong>an</strong>d a little so it c<strong>an</strong> absorb the<br />

honey <strong>an</strong>d butter. Remove from the p<strong>an</strong>,<br />

sprinkle with cinnamon, <strong>an</strong>d serve.

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