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Nati<strong>on</strong>al Guidelines <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Management <strong>of</strong> Outbreaks <strong>of</strong> Norovirus Infecti<strong>on</strong> in Healthcare Settings NDSC<br />

Box 3 – General Guidance <strong>on</strong> Cleaning<br />

1. Wear disposable gloves and apr<strong>on</strong>.<br />

2. Use paper towels to soak up excess liquid. Transfer <strong>the</strong>se and any solid matter directly into a<br />

healthcare risk waste bag.<br />

3. Clean <strong>the</strong> soiled area with detergent and hot water, using a disposable cloth.<br />

4. Disinfect <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>taminated area with freshly made 0.1% hypochlorite soluti<strong>on</strong>. Note that some<br />

hypochlorites are corrosive and may bleach furnishings and fabrics.<br />

5. Dispose <strong>of</strong> gloves, apr<strong>on</strong> and cloths into <strong>the</strong> healthcare risk waste bag.<br />

6. Wash hands thoroughly using soap and water and dry thoroughly with paper towels.<br />

7. C<strong>on</strong>taminated linen and bed curtains should be placed carefully into laundry bags (as per<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>guidelines</str<strong>on</strong>g> for infected linen) without generating fur<strong>the</strong>r aerosols.<br />

8. C<strong>on</strong>taminated pillows should also be laundered as infected linen unless <strong>the</strong>y are covered with<br />

an impermeable cover, in which case <strong>the</strong>y should be disinfected with 0.1% hypochlorite<br />

soluti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

9. C<strong>on</strong>taminated carpets should be cleaned with detergent and hot water, <strong>the</strong>n disinfected with<br />

hypochlorite (if bleach-resistant) or steam cleaned.<br />

10. C<strong>on</strong>taminated hard surfaces should be washed with detergent and hot water, using a<br />

disposable cloth, <strong>the</strong>n disinfected with 0.1% hypochlorite soluti<strong>on</strong>. Cloths should be disposed<br />

<strong>of</strong> as healthcare risk waste. N<strong>on</strong>-disposable mop heads should be discarded.<br />

11. Horiz<strong>on</strong>tal surfaces, furniture and s<strong>of</strong>t furnishings in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> soiled area should be<br />

cleaned with detergent and hot water, using a disposable cloth.<br />

12. Fixtures and fittings in toilet areas should be cleaned with detergent and hot water using a<br />

disposable cloth, <strong>the</strong>n disinfected with 0.1% hypochlorite soluti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

13. Use freshly prepared 0.1% hypochlorite to disinfect hard surfaces after cleaning.<br />

14. Thoroughly clean <strong>the</strong> ward and change all curtains before re-opening.<br />

15. Vacuum cleaning is not recommended.<br />

16. In food preparati<strong>on</strong> areas, destroy any exposed food, food that may have been c<strong>on</strong>taminated<br />

and food that has been handled by an infected pers<strong>on</strong>.<br />

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