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Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

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Introduction / Project Goals<br />

Prior to this project, on small area (4.5x4.5mm 2 ) cells without metallization, an open-circuit voltage<br />

higher than 700 millivolt and an efficiency of 19% were achieved on flat monocrystalline wafers at the<br />

University of Neuchâtel [1]. Here, we continue to work on such heterojunctions. The specific scientific<br />

and technological project objectives are to demonstrate:<br />

� the fabrication of ultra-high-efficiency silicon heterojunction solar cells (>20% on “standard” configurations<br />

or even higher with novel device structures), based on a combination of amorphous/microcrystalline<br />

layers and thin crystalline wafers (down to 100µm).<br />

� that the process is up-scalable to large area solar cells (>100cm 2 ) which should achieve efficiency<br />

over 20%.<br />

� a new metallization/encapsulation process capable to lead to a fabrication of high-efficiency and<br />

lightweight (

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