Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE
Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE
5/6 Figure 2: Scheme of a monolithic tandem device integrating a DSC top cell and a CIGS bottom cell. The monolithic tandem device reached an initial power conversion efficiency of 9.9%. The open circuit potential is close to the sum of the potentials of the top and bottom cell, clearly demonstrating the existence of a series-connected double junction. However, the performance of the tandem device degrades within hours. Analysis of the degradation mechanism is currently in progress. In order to further optimize the device conducting oxides with better transparency will be employed. Part C The goal of this year’s workshop entitled “A look inside solar cells” was to provide tutorial lectures from world renowned experts in the various fields of thin film photovoltaics (Monte Verità, November 16 th to 18 th 2008). The prestigious panel of speakers comprised Prof. L:M: Peter, Prof. M. Burgelman, Prof. R. Janssen, Dr. T. J: Coutts as well as Prof. B. Rech. Furthermore, a full day was reserved for student presentations and posters. About 60 scientists, mostly students, participated in the event. National / international collaborations The project benefit from the numerous individual contacts and collaborations of the partners. Collaboration with the theoretical modelling group at the Institute of Computational Physics at ZHAW was intensified this year. ThinPV, F. Nüesch, Empa 173/290
Evaluation of 2008 and perspectives for 2009 Since the start of the project in 2007 it has been possible to enhance the scientific exchange and collaboration between the main research groups in Switzerland being involved in thin film photovoltaics. First of all this has generated new project ideas bringing together laboratories that have not collaborated on common projects before. A very broad scientific discussion platform could be installed by the yearly workshops where scientists meet from very different domains. This has already lead to new collaborations and finally to additional funding in specific areas of research. In 2009 the last project year will start and the first objective will be to achieve the ambitious goals put forward in the proposal. Secondly it is important that a scientific platform on thin film photovoltaics is maintained in Switzerland, who is world leader in several thin film technologies. Therefore the followup project of ThinPV has to be secured. References [1] Bin Fan, Roland Hany, Jacques-Eduard Moser, Frank Nüesch, “Enhanced cyanine solar cell performance upon oxygen doping” Organic Electronics, 9(1), 85-94 (2008). [2] S. Seyrling, S. Calnan, S. Bücheler, J. Hüpkes, S. Wenger, D. Brémaud, H. Zogg, A.N. Tiwari, "CuIn1-xGaxSe2 Photovoltaic Devices for Tandem Solar Cell Application", accepted for publication in Thin Solid Films (2008). [3] A. Feltrin, G. Bugnon, F. Meillaud, and C. Ballif, B. Strahm, A. A. Howling, and Ch. Hollenstein, “Transition from a-Si:H to mc-Si:H by varying the silane concentration : transition width dependence on the silane depletion level”, to be submitted. [4] A. Feltrin, G. Bugnon, F. Meillaud, J. Bailat, and C. Ballif, “Silane depletion dependent ion bombardment and material quality of microcrystalline silicon deposited by VHF-PECVD”, Proceedings of the 33 rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, San Diego, 11.5-16.5.2008. [5] S. Wenger et al., 2nd poster prize for: Loss mechanisms in monolithic dye-sensitized / thin-film tandem solar cells. ESF Conference on Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy, Obergurgl, Austria, 14-19 June 2008. [6] S. Wenger et al., Best poster award in the category “Energy-related Technologies” for: Tandem solar cells boost photovoltaic conversion efficiency - Application of dye-sensitized solar cells in tandem devices. EPFL Research Day, 15 April 2008. [7] F. Bin et al., “Polymethine dyes: from photography to solar cells”. SCS meeting, Zürich, 11.9.2008. [8] F. Nüesch et al., “Ionic space charge driven organic solar cell devices”, International Conference on Synthetic Metals, 6.7.-11.7.2008, Porto de Galinhas, Brasila. [9] F. Nüesch, “Polymethine Dyes for Solar Cell Application”, NIMS week 14.7.-17.7.2008, Tsukuba, Japan [10] Workshop organized with the framework of the present project entitled “Thin Film PV-Needs and Desires from Industry”, Empa Akademie, 5. 10. 2007 [11] Workshop organized with the framework of the present project entitled “A look inside solar cells”, Monte Verità, Ascona, 16.-18.11.2008 ThinPV, F. Nüesch, Empa 174/290 6/6
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Evaluation of 2008 and perspectives for <strong>2009</strong><br />
Since the start of the project in 2007 it has been possible to enhance the scientific exchange and collaboration<br />
between the main research groups in Switzerland being involved in thin film photovoltaics.<br />
First of all this has generated new project ideas bringing together laboratories that have not collaborated<br />
on common projects before. A very broad scientific discussion platform could be installed by the<br />
yearly workshops where scientists meet from very different domains. This has already lead to new<br />
collaborations and finally to additional funding in specific areas of research.<br />
In <strong>2009</strong> the last project year will start and the first objective will be to achieve the ambitious goals put<br />
forward in the proposal. Secondly it is important that a scientific platform on thin film photovoltaics is<br />
maintained in Switzerland, who is world leader in several thin film technologies. Therefore the followup<br />
project of ThinPV has to be secured.<br />
References<br />
[1] Bin Fan, Roland Hany, Jacques-Eduard Moser, Frank Nüesch, “Enhanced cyanine solar cell performance upon oxygen<br />
doping” Organic Electronics, 9(1), 85-94 (2008).<br />
[2] S. Seyrling, S. Calnan, S. Bücheler, J. Hüpkes, S. Wenger, D. Brémaud, H. Zogg, A.N. Tiwari, "CuIn1-xGaxSe2 Photovoltaic<br />
Devices for Tandem Solar Cell Application", accepted for publication in Thin Solid Films (2008).<br />
[3] A. Feltrin, G. Bugnon, F. Meillaud, and C. Ballif, B. Strahm, A. A. Howling, and Ch. Hollenstein, “Transition from a-Si:H<br />
to mc-Si:H by varying the silane concentration : transition width dependence on the silane depletion level”, to be<br />
submitted.<br />
[4] A. Feltrin, G. Bugnon, F. Meillaud, J. Bailat, and C. Ballif, “Silane depletion dependent ion bombardment and material<br />
quality of microcrystalline silicon deposited by VHF-PECVD”, Proceedings of the 33 rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist<br />
Conference, San Diego, 11.5-16.5.2008.<br />
[5] S. Wenger et al., 2nd poster prize for: Loss mechanisms in monolithic dye-sensitized / thin-film tandem solar cells.<br />
ESF Conference on Nanotechnology for Sustainable Energy, Obergurgl, Austria, 14-19 June 2008.<br />
[6] S. Wenger et al., Best poster award in the category “Energy-related Technologies” for: Tandem solar cells boost photovoltaic<br />
conversion efficiency - Application of dye-sensitized solar cells in tandem devices. EPFL Research Day, 15<br />
April 2008.<br />
[7] F. Bin et al., “Polymethine dyes: from photography to solar cells”. SCS meeting, Zürich, 11.9.2008.<br />
[8] F. Nüesch et al., “Ionic space charge driven organic solar cell devices”, International Conference on Synthetic Metals,<br />
6.7.-11.7.2008, Porto de Galinhas, Brasila.<br />
[9] F. Nüesch, “Polymethine Dyes for Solar Cell Application”, NIMS week 14.7.-17.7.2008, Tsukuba, Japan<br />
[10] Workshop organized with the framework of the present project entitled “Thin Film PV-Needs and Desires from Industry”,<br />
Empa Akademie, 5. 10. 2007<br />
[11] Workshop organized with the framework of the present project entitled “A look inside solar cells”, Monte Verità, Ascona,<br />
16.-18.11.2008<br />
ThinPV, F. Nüesch, Empa<br />
174/290<br />
6/6