Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

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3/8 � PECVD/Sputtering Co-deposition of the polymeric matrix: Nanoclustering of different materials (Au, Ag, SiO, SnO…) or nanocomponent in polymer matrix (SiOxCyNz, CFx, CHx...) will be investigated. The composite coating can be gradient layered by changing composition of the films and density of cluster during deposition. An alternative promising solution is a multiple nanoclustered layer that could be used to be even more efficient than gradient. � Wet (Sonochemistry): Ultrasound radiation is suggested for the incorporation of nanoparticles within polymeric or sol gel matrices. This will be a one-step process in which the polymer will be dispersed in a solution containing the precursor for the nanomaterial. The sonochemical process will create the nanoparticles and will deposit them on the polymer surface in case for PC or PMMA submicron or micron size spheres. Nano-texturing Surface patterning allows designing a topography tailored to the specific application, resulting in outstanding properties: � PECVD electrical and feed (deposition and etching steps) modulation plasma discharge will be investigated: as a current technique, the deposition and etching steps will be optimized to overcome the low throughput. A second solution, the pulsed plasma solution will offer more chance of high precision structuration and the main advantage of this last technique is to get better results than dip/etch with more risk but in only one step, so the cost will decrease drastically. � Wet: Special emphasis will be on structuring mechanisms relying on self-organisation, i.e. nonserial approaches allowing large-scale structures with long-range order. Deposited polymers blend solution to demix and form micro- to nanostructured thin films with different morphologies. Combination of sol-gel coating and surface nanostructuration technologies will be also investigated. Idea is to combine the self-assembly properties of polymers/copolymers with the excellent adhesion of sol gel to substrate for preparing highly ordered and nanostructured sol gel coating. From the higher added value products point of view, NAPOLYDE consortium will validate the technologies developed leading to the following breakthrough applications: Micro components production (size order 1mm²): To obtain and demonstrate product prototypes issued from NAPOLYDE new processes. � Energy microsource prototype to assess autonomy duration multiplied by factor 5 or reduce the total consumption energy of each mobile component. Thanks to the polymer development done in NAPOLDYE the µbatteries will be implemented in the industry with very high level performance and low cost � Miniaturized fuel cell: ion conductive plasma polymerized membrane will be incorporated in a thin film membrane electrode assembly (MEA). This thin film MEA in combination with nanoclustered catalyst particles increases the efficiency of MEAs by increasing the so called three phase contact area and simultaneously decreasing the necessary amount of expensive catalyst materials, e.g. platinum, by one order of magnitude. Furthermore, these processing technologies enable the miniaturization of fuel cells with flexible designs, allowing them to be integrated in portable electronic devices, which can’t be achieved by conventional production techniques � Dye sensitized hybrid photovoltaic device with improved barrier functionalities, energy storage. � Microfluidic devices: Contaminant repellant surfaces will be applied to a microfluidic system to reduce unwanted absorption of sample material on the relative large surfaces of the microchannels. The system can be used for critical fluid handling in relation to micro-reaction chambers in sensors. The surfaces and the complete microfluidic systems can increase the sensivity of microsensors. � Gas sensor: thanks to doping of the main polymer chain by particular gases from the environment that cause redox reactions and therefore conductivity changes and thanks to variable range hopping, inorganic and organic environmental pollutants (poisons, explosives) as well as pollutants of waters will be detected. Innovative characteristics will be low cost, longer life time, higher sensitivity, sensor arrays with distributed intelligence Macro components production (size order >>1m²): To obtain and demonstrate product prototypes issued from NAPOLYDE new processes: � Smart steel sheets with new surface functionalities: Scratch resistance, corrosion and oxidation protection, self-cleaning effect, super-hydrophobic surfaces and decorative aspects. NAPOLYDE, T. Meyer, Solaronix 147/290
� Organic large solar panel and µbatteries: Water barrier transmission rate lower than 10 -4 g/m²/day, keep a high performances of photo-conversion rate above 7% with durability of 1000 hours and production cost around 1€/watt � Organic and inorganic glass sheets with new surface functionalities: Anti-reflection coatings, UV- and IR-cut coatings, decorative coatings and coatings with super-hydrophobicity Project partners: Consortium coordinator Dr. Christophe LE PEN, ArcelorMittal research Liège (B) Christophe.lepen@arcelormittal.com Dr. Patrick CHOQUET, CRP Gabriel Lippmann (L) choquet@lippmann.lu www.napolyde.org, www.myndsphere.com Contractors: Large industrial partners: ARCELOR Research Liège (B), The BOC Group Plc (UK), SIEMENS Aktiengesellschaft (D), EADS Deutschland GmbH (D), Saint-Gobain Recherche (F) Small and medium size companies: SOPRA SA (F), SOLARONIX SA (CH), Surface Innovations Ltd (UK), Scandinavian Micro Biodevices (DK), ELCERAM a.s. (CZ), Materials Design and Processing Srl (I), KONARKA Austria Forschungs-u.Entwicklungs GmbH (A) Research centers or universities: CEA - Commissariat à l'<strong>Energie</strong> Atomique (F), Universita degli Studi di Bari (I), CNRS - Centre National de Recherche Scientifique LGET (F), CSEM - Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA (CH), Vienna University of Technology (A), Czech Technical University in Prague (CZ), Tyndall-UCC-National University of Ireland (IR), Bar-Ilan University (IL), University of Ulm (D), CRP Gabriel Lippmann (L) Consultancy company: ALMA Consulting Group SAS (F) NAPOLYDE, T. Meyer, Solaronix 148/290 4/8
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Forschung, April 2009 Programm Phot
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Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009
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B. Ruhstaller, R. Häusermann, N. A
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PROGRAMM PHOTOVOLTAIK Eidgenössisc
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1. Programmschwerpunkte und anvisie
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Eine zweite Kategorie von Projekten
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Im Integrierten EU-Projekt ATHLET [
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Figur 3: Prototyp eines monolithisc
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SOLARMODULE UND GEBÄUDEINTEGRATION
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BEGLEITENDE THEMEN Das PSI beteilig
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Programme abgeschlossen. Die erste
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Messkampagnen - Messkampagne Wittig
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zielführend eingesetzt werden. Das
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[43] P. Renaud, L. Perret, (pierre.
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11. Verwendete Abkürzungen (inkl.
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D. Güttler, S. Bücheler, S. Seyrl
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Goals of the project The global pro
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1.2. Comparison of ZnO and SiOx int
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2. Processes 2.1. Microcrystalline
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3.2. Amorphous/amorphous silicon ta
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Fig.14: TEM cross section microcrys
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EQE 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 12.4 11.7 1
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4.7 Summary and perspectives for wo
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Acknowledgements We thank all the P
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Goals of the project The goals of t
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Eidgenössisches Departement für U
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3/3 on the front side. All the laye
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Introduction / Project Goals Prior
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3/4 Effective light trapping scheme
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Département fédéral de l’envir
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3/6 The Athlet consortium comprises
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5/6 Large area thin-film silicon ce
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3/4 Der verbesserte Lichteinfang is
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3/5 Results Microstructure characte
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5/5 Mechanical testing: The mechani
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Introduction / Project goals The fo
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Optimization of CdS chemical bath d
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Fig. 5: J-V curve (left) and extern
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3/7 Work performed and results achi
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5/7 Fig. 3: Raman spectra recorded
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7/7 Measurements of solar cells per
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Page 105 and 106: In a second experiment the amount o
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Page 110 and 111: 3/9 After optimizing the In2S3 buff
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Page 114 and 115: 7/9 3) Semitransparent CIGS solar c
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Page 121 and 122: Figure 2: SEM picture of laser-abla
Page 125 and 126: Work progress and achievements duri
Page 127 and 128: Furthermore, with a good reproducib
Page 129 and 130: Main achievements - The association
Page 131 and 132: Introduction Dye-sensitized solar c
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Page 165 and 166: 4. The UV-A tests with PMMA films c
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7/8 Figure 16: Flexible DSCmodule F
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Systemtechnik D. Chianese, N. Cereg
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Aim of the project The aim of the
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The short circuit current of each P
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TEST cycle 11 In 2008 a new 15 mont
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Evaluation 2008 and prospects for 2
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1. Traceable performance measuremen
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formed with two standard halogen la
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3. Modelling and analysis (SP4) 3.1
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Figure 3 shows a summary of the RR
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Projektziele für 2008 � Fortfüh
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Interessant ist die Beobachtung, da
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Wechselrichtertests Im Bereich der
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Stress limits for bypass diodes for
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Objectives SoS-PV (Security of Supp
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Finally, strategies for demand side
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~ Mains terminal Synchronisation &
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International collaboration SoS-PVi
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The cumulative installed PV power i
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5/5 Workshops Grid Parity & Beyond
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Einleitung / Projektziele Die Ziele
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Dank der Projektdatenbank vom Task
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Nationale und internationale Zusamm
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Einleitung Anfangs 2008 konnte die
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Das Verfahren für Projektanträge
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Skizze - nicht eintreten 13% Gesuch
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Community Based Rural Income throug
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Licht für Bildung und Entwicklung
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Département fédéral de l’envir
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3/6 SOUS-TÂCHE 2 « PLANIFICATION,
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5/6 Conformément au plan de travai
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3. Durchgeführte Arbeiten und erre
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kg/m2 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Fassadenaufst
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3/5 Table 2: Sites used for benchma
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5/5 Figure 2: Example of forecasted
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2/6 Einleitung / Projektziele Der r
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4/6 Die Technical Standards (TS) zu
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6/6 Im Jahr 2008 neu publizierte No
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Introduction and Goals PV ERA NET i
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Operational Level The networking ac
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Topical Areas: Complementarities, G
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International Cooperation According
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Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2009 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

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