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Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2008 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2008 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

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SIWIBU / SIMIBU<br />

Eidgenössisches Departement <strong>für</strong><br />

Umwelt, Verkehr, <strong>Energie</strong> und Kommunikation UVEK<br />

<strong>Bundesamt</strong> <strong>für</strong> <strong>Energie</strong> <strong>BFE</strong><br />

SOLAR INVERTER WITH INTEGRATED BACKUP<br />

SOLAR INVERTER MIT INTEGRIERTEM BACKUP<br />

Annual Report 2007<br />

Author and Co-Authors Peter Toggweiler, Sandra Stettler, Pascal Felder von Sputnik Eng.<br />

Institution / Company Enecolo AG<br />

Address Lindhofstrasse 52, CH - 8617 Mönchaltorf<br />

Telephone, E-mail, Homepage + 41 (0) 44 994 90 00, info@enecolo.ch, www.solarstrom.ch<br />

Project- / Contract Number 101807 / 152227<br />

Duration of the Project (from – to) October 2006 – December 2007<br />

Date 6. December 2007<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

Conventional grid feeding solar inverters have to switch off during grid outages. This fact is inconvenient<br />

in regions with frequent power outages or where high supply quality is required. A feasibility<br />

study is performed for an inverter with basically three functions:<br />

� Direct grid feeding of PV power<br />

� Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) for dedicated appliances during grid outages<br />

� Additional grid support from battery storage during peak demand hours<br />

Contents of the study are an evaluation of existing inverters with similar functions, a market study for<br />

UPS devices, determination of potential market segments and barriers for market entry as well as the<br />

development of a technical concept together with the company Sputnik Engineering AG.<br />

The field of application of SIWIBU is not only seen in industrial countries with feed-in tariffs for Photovoltaics<br />

but also in emerging nations in Africa and Asia where severe problems with grid stability exist<br />

and where at the same time renewable energies are supported by international development programs.<br />

SIWIBU also answers to the demand of developing countries for stand-alone power stations<br />

that can be integrated into the grid, once it will be available. Although the market potential is visible, it<br />

is difficult to predict how fast and with what level of effort this un-tabbed potential may be explored.<br />

The initial results show clearly that the product can be produced under the given targets related to<br />

cost and operational flexibility. Expanding the UPS operation time by connecting the PV-array to the<br />

UPS battery and the guarantied grid support during peak load time looks quit attractive. Evaluation<br />

results of the electricity supply situation in California show a high potential for this operation mode. A<br />

key finding is, that the value of the entire solar supply increases, if the supply during peak hours is<br />

guarantied.<br />

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