29.09.2012 Views

Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2008 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2008 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

Programm Photovoltaik Ausgabe 2008 ... - Bundesamt für Energie BFE

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

3/8<br />

Spread of Maximum Output Power<br />

3,0%<br />

2,0%<br />

1,0%<br />

0,0%<br />

-1,0%<br />

-2,0%<br />

-3,0%<br />

Lab 1 Lab 2 Lab 3 Lab 4 Lab 5 Lab 6<br />

Figure 1: Discrepancies of maximum output power at STC between the participating test laboratories.<br />

Spread of Maximum Output Power<br />

4,0%<br />

3,0%<br />

2,0%<br />

1,0%<br />

0,0%<br />

-1,0%<br />

-2,0%<br />

-3,0%<br />

-4,0%<br />

-5,0%<br />

72s/1p 36s/2p 72s/1p 36s/2p<br />

Results not considered<br />

as module instable<br />

Sunpower Sanyo Microsol EFG Qcells<br />

Figure 2: Discrepancies of reported PMAX data at STC plotted for each test sample.<br />

Note: One of the EFG modules resulted to have some contact problems, resulting in a bad reproducibility of the<br />

measurements.<br />

Based on the findings of this round-robin test, a second round-robin with new test samples shall be<br />

launched in <strong>2008</strong> to monitor improvements achieved in the project. Each laboratory will use the experience<br />

of the first round-robin to upgrade or correct their equipment or procedures. The ISAAC laboratory<br />

will introduce some new equipment, which will be presented within the next annual report.<br />

The next round-robin test will include as well indoor performance measurements at low irradiance and<br />

different module temperatures, insofar as such information is required for energy rating. The final aim<br />

of the project is to establish the comparability of a PMAX of ±1% between the test laboratories.<br />

Thin Film Technology Round Robin<br />

Table 3 shows the thin film modules investigated within the first round-robin. Most of the module technologies<br />

available on the market were included, ranging from single to multi-junction devices. Two<br />

modules of each type were circulated. Both had to go through the general test sequence described in<br />

figure 3. One of these two underwent some additional characterisation tests like e.g. temperature and<br />

irradiance coefficient measurements, sweep and pre-conditioning tests.<br />

PERFORMANCE, G. Friesen, ISAAC-TISO Seite 171 von 288

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!