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Magnetism & Electricity Vocabulary List & Definitions - PIE

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Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> & <strong>Electricity</strong> <strong>Vocabulary</strong> <strong>List</strong> & <strong>Definitions</strong><br />

current<br />

electricity<br />

electromagnet<br />

electron<br />

force<br />

lodestone<br />

magnet<br />

attract<br />

battery<br />

repel<br />

circuit<br />

compass<br />

the flow of electricity in a conductor.<br />

a physical phenomenon caused by the movement of<br />

certain charged particles such as electrons, esp. between<br />

points having different electrical charges, and seen in<br />

naturally occurring phenomena such as lightning and<br />

magnetic attraction and repulsion.<br />

a magnet in which an iron or steel core is magnetized by<br />

the electric current in the coil of insulated wire wound<br />

around it.<br />

a negatively charged particle, considered a fundamental<br />

unit of matter, that exists independently or outside the<br />

nucleus of an atom.<br />

active power, energy, or physical strength.<br />

a rock that possesses magnetic properties and attracts<br />

iron; magnetite.<br />

an object that attracts iron and some other materials by<br />

virtue of a natural or induced force field surrounding it.<br />

to cause to come near, as by some special quality or<br />

action.<br />

a device that generates electricity by means of chemical<br />

reactions.<br />

to drive away or force backwards.<br />

an arrangement of electronic elements, including<br />

conductors, resistors, and the like, through which electric<br />

current moves.<br />

an instrument for determining direction, esp. one with a<br />

horizontal magnetic needle that rotates freely until it<br />

points to the magnetic north.<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> and <strong>Electricity</strong> Word Search Worksheet<br />

Directions: All words are positioned left to right, right to left, and diagonally.<br />

Q T L B O P Y R B H P B C U R R E N T X O Z M<br />

T O O G G X L Q U D R Y T T L U G X I T F Y L<br />

V X A F H R G L C Z E L E C T R O N S J F W G<br />

Q J O E Y P H Y W H T N X Z M N W D L N I E D<br />

C S A J D R O Q D K G V C R O Z F X I J S M H<br />

N S H Z S D E H F A O N Z A T T R A C T A T N<br />

N S G R X T Y T M R E P E L R N G R C G Y T A<br />

A A B L R K S O T O Q L N C E N W V N T M I O<br />

G P J S V E R I U A V A L P W O U E I Q E U H<br />

J M W R C T R G I O B A U Q M A T C P N Y C R<br />

Q O A R C X Q X O N F E G A C D I B O G W R X<br />

J C O E O B S L Y G J P V Q T R K T S X S I Z<br />

K F L F K P F U Q C D L L U T G S D Z X P C H<br />

W E Z V R K D B N D K K C C M E C B G N J F M<br />

V Q W N A I F E U N J I E Y D U I F F P B M T<br />

U Z I C M H J Z O U D L N O W P L S K B R G J<br />

T E E Q E M R V N A E O L K L E A I O J X N R<br />

M I T E A I Y V A G C X A Z W T O X Q W N T M<br />

ATTRACT<br />

BATTERY<br />

CIRCUIT<br />

REPEL<br />

ELECTROMAGNET<br />

LODESTONE<br />

CURRENT<br />

COMPASS<br />

MAGNET<br />

FORCE<br />

ELECTRONS<br />

ELECTRICITY<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions: Research the topic<br />

indicated to the right, and answer<br />

the questions below, based on that<br />

topic.<br />

1. What happens to a<br />

magnet if you heat it too<br />

much?<br />

2. Has the magnetic field of<br />

the Earth ever flipped (i.e.<br />

North Pole would be<br />

South)?<br />

3. When is the only time that<br />

light waves travel at the<br />

speed of light (186,272<br />

miles per second)?<br />

Do The Research!<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> and <strong>Electricity</strong><br />

Topic: Sparks and Attractions<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

______________________________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> & <strong>Electricity</strong> <strong>Vocabulary</strong> Quiz<br />

Directions: Match the vocabulary words on the left with the definitions on the right.<br />

1. magnet a rock that possesses magnetic properties and attracts iron; magnetite.<br />

2. current<br />

a physical phenomenon caused by the movement of certain charged particles such as<br />

electrons, esp. between points having different electrical charges, and seen in naturally<br />

occurring phenomena such as lightning and magnetic attraction and repulsion.<br />

3. electricity to drive away or force backwards.<br />

4. attract<br />

an instrument for determining direction, esp. one with a horizontal magnetic needle that<br />

rotates freely until it points to the magnetic north.<br />

5. battery active power, energy, or physical strength.<br />

6. electromagnet<br />

an object that attracts iron and some other materials by virtue of a natural or induced<br />

force field surrounding it.<br />

7. circuit a device that generates electricity by means of chemical reactions.<br />

8. lodestone<br />

(loadstone)<br />

9. repel<br />

10. electron<br />

the flow of electricity in a conductor.<br />

a negatively charged particle, considered a fundamental unit of matter, that exists<br />

independently or outside the nucleus of an atom.<br />

a magnet in which an iron or steel core is magnetized by the electric current in the coil of<br />

insulated wire wound around it.<br />

11. force to cause to come near, as by some special quality or action.<br />

12. compass<br />

an arrangement of electronic elements, including conductors, resistors, and the like,<br />

through which electric current moves.<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Magnet Acrostic Poem<br />

An acrostic poem is one where you choose a word or name and use each letter in the name as<br />

the beginning of a word or line that tells something about that person or topic.<br />

Example: An acrostic poem using the word "Sun."<br />

Sometimes when we go to the beach, I will get sunburn.<br />

Usually, if I put sun block on my skin, I will not burn.<br />

Noon is when I'm really prone to burning.<br />

Write an Acrostic Poem using the word below.<br />

M<br />

A<br />

G<br />

N<br />

E<br />

T<br />

S<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions:<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> Maze Worksheet<br />

Help the North pole of the magnet meet the South pole.<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 6


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> & <strong>Electricity</strong> KWL Worksheet<br />

K<br />

What I Know<br />

W<br />

What I Want To Learn<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 7<br />

L<br />

What I Have Learned


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

1. Choose any device that<br />

use electricity. Pretend you<br />

are this device for the<br />

remaining questions.<br />

2. How much electricity do<br />

you use in an hour of use?<br />

3. Approximately how<br />

many of you were sold in<br />

the United States last<br />

year?<br />

4. Assuming you were<br />

used one hour per day,<br />

everyday last year, how<br />

much total power did you<br />

use in the United States?<br />

5. Assuming the average<br />

cost of electricity is 11<br />

cents per kilowatt hour,<br />

what was the total cost to<br />

power you in the U.S. last<br />

year?<br />

If I Was A.... ? Worksheet<br />

<strong>Electricity</strong><br />

____________________<br />

Device<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 8


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> and <strong>Electricity</strong> Group<br />

Creative Writing<br />

Directions: As a group, you have 25 minutes to write a brief story using the words below.<br />

ATTRACT<br />

BATTERY<br />

CIRCUIT<br />

REPEL<br />

ELECTROMAGNET<br />

LODESTONE<br />

CURRENT<br />

COMPASS<br />

MAGNET<br />

FORCE<br />

ELECTRONS<br />

ELECTRICITY<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> and <strong>Electricity</strong> Cryptogram Worksheet<br />

Directions: Unscramble the words by placing the correct letter in the shaded<br />

boxes. Use the numbered boxes to complete the answer to the riddle.<br />

RIDDLE:<br />

NMEGTA<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _<br />

2 3<br />

LRCCYTEIITE<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

10<br />

NSTOELDOE<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

How do homing pigeons find their way home?<br />

11 5<br />

TYTRAEB<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

TRNCERU<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

MSOSACP<br />

4 6<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

ANSWER:<br />

1 12<br />

ITRIUCC<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

EOCRF<br />

8 7<br />

_ _ _ _ _<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10<br />

9<br />

EEPLR<br />

_ _ _ _ _<br />

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 5 10 11 12


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

<strong>Magnetism</strong> and <strong>Electricity</strong> Word Chop<br />

Worksheet<br />

Directions: The table below contains words that have been chopped in half. Find the pieces<br />

that fit together and write them in the answer area below.<br />

Answers:<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

cir att cuit electr<br />

bat ract net ricity<br />

cur mag tery re<br />

elec fo com elect<br />

pass rent stone omagnet<br />

rce trons lode pel<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

________________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions:<br />

Answer the questions found below.<br />

What's <strong>Electricity</strong>?<br />

1. <strong>Electricity</strong> is the flow of ______________________________.<br />

2. Electrons have a __________________ charge.<br />

3. Protons have a ___________________ charge.<br />

4. Neutrons have a _________________ charge.<br />

5. The electric force that pushes electrons is measured in ________.<br />

6. Is using a telephone during a lightning storm is dangerous?<br />

Bonus:<br />

Why don’t birds on electric wires get electrocuted?<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 12


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Comparing Magnets And <strong>Electricity</strong> VENN Diagram<br />

Directions:<br />

<strong>List</strong> 3 similarities and 3 differences between magnets and electricity. Use the<br />

VENN Diagram below to organize your work.<br />

MAGNETS ELECTRICITY<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 13


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions:<br />

The Magnets In My House<br />

Below you will find a list of items in a typical home. Take a look at them and<br />

decide if they have magnets in them. Put a check next to the materials that have<br />

magnets. In the last two boxes, name two other items in your house that have<br />

magnets.<br />

Item Does It Have Magnets?<br />

VCR<br />

Fan<br />

Speakers<br />

Television<br />

Can Opener<br />

Tape Player<br />

Computer<br />

Radio<br />

Telephone<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 14


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions:<br />

Magnetic Attraction And Cars<br />

Draw arrows to show if the cars attract or repel each other. On the space to the<br />

right, write the word that describes the action of the cars (attract or repel).<br />

1)<br />

2)<br />

3)<br />

4) Attract means to:_____________________________________<br />

5) Repel means to:______________________________________<br />

___________<br />

____________<br />

____________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 15


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

Directions:<br />

Magnetic Attraction<br />

Experiment with various items to determine which are attracted to a<br />

magnetic force and which are not. Your teacher has provided you<br />

with a number of materials. In the box below, write which items were<br />

attracted and which were not.<br />

Use this chart to record your findings:<br />

Attracted Not Attracted<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 17


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 18


Name ___________________________ Date ___________________<br />

NMEGTA: Magnet<br />

TYTRAEB: Battery<br />

ITRIUCC: Circuit<br />

LRCCYTEIITE:<br />

TRNCERU: Current<br />

EOCRF: Force<br />

NSTOELDOE: Lodestone<br />

MSOSACP: Compass<br />

EEPLR: Repel<br />

Riddle: Magnetic fields<br />

Answers to Cryptogram<br />

©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 19

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