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Canada - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe

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xii<br />

<strong>Health</strong> systems in transition <strong>Canada</strong><br />

Tables page<br />

Table 4.3 Number of selected diagnostic imaging technologies, per million population, in <strong>Canada</strong> and<br />

selected countries, 2010 85<br />

Table 4.4 Number of selected imaging technologies per million population by province, 2011 86<br />

Table 4.5 ICT Development Index (IDI) based on 11 indicators, rank and level, in <strong>Canada</strong> and<br />

selected countries, 2008 and 2010 87<br />

Table 4.6 Use of health IT by primary care physicians (% of physicians), 2009 88<br />

Table 4.7 Practising health professionals in <strong>Canada</strong> per 1 000 population, selected years, 1990–2009 89<br />

Table 4.8 <strong>Health</strong> work<strong>for</strong>ce density by province and territory, rate per 100 000 population, 2009 90<br />

Table 4.9 Net international migration of physicians, <strong>Canada</strong>, by decade, 1980–2009 94<br />

Table 4.10 Educational and training requirements of 22 health occupations, 2009 96<br />

Table 5.1 Colorectal cancer testing, self-reported (% of provincial or territorial population), 2008 103<br />

Table 5.2 Characteristics of recipients of government-subsidized home care in <strong>Canada</strong>, 1994–1995<br />

and 2003 112<br />

Table 5.3 Home-based palliative care services by jurisdiction in <strong>Canada</strong>, 2008 114<br />

Table 7.1 OOP spending relative to private health insurance coverage <strong>for</strong> non-medicare services,<br />

amount (C$ billions) and % of total health care spending in <strong>Canada</strong>, 2008 131<br />

Table 7.2 Patient views on waiting times, access and health systems, <strong>Canada</strong> and selected<br />

OECD countries, 2010 (% of respondents in Commonwealth Fund survey) 134<br />

Table 7.3 Amenable mortality rates and rank in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected OECD countries <strong>for</strong><br />

last available year 137<br />

Table 7.4 Percentage of patients receiving care within pan-Canadian benchmarks, by province, 2011 140<br />

Figures page<br />

Fig. 1.1 Map of <strong>Canada</strong> 2<br />

Fig. 2.1 <strong>Organization</strong> of the health system in <strong>Canada</strong> 22<br />

Fig. 3.1 Trends in total health expenditure as a share of GDP in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries,<br />

1990–2010 63<br />

Fig. 3.2 Trends in total health expenditure per capita ($US PPP) in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries,<br />

1990–2010 64<br />

Fig. 3.3 Trends in public expenditure on health as a share of GDP in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries,<br />

1990–2010 65<br />

Fig. 3.4 Trends in public expenditure on health per capita ($US PPP) in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries,<br />

1990–2010 65<br />

Fig. 3.5 Average growth in government health expenditure per capita and GDP per capita, 1998–2008 66<br />

Fig. 3.6 Percentage of total expenditure on health by source of revenue, 2010 68<br />

Fig. 3.7 Composition of financial flows in the Canadian health system 69<br />

Fig. 4.1 Acute care beds per 1 000 population in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries, 1990–2009 83<br />

Fig. 4.2 Number of physicians per 1 000 population in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries, 1990–2010 91<br />

Fig. 4.3 Number of nurses per 1 000 population in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries, 1990–2010 92<br />

Fig. 4.4 Number of dentists per 1 000 population in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries, 1990–2010 93<br />

Fig. 4.5 Number of pharmacists per 1 000 population in <strong>Canada</strong> and selected countries, 1990–2010 93<br />

Fig. 7.1 Index and trend of eight quality indicators, 1999–2009 138

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