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THE OLD - Old Wirral.com

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<strong>THE</strong> BELLS OF WIRRAL<br />

The custom of engraving a name upon<br />

a bell is said to have originated with Pope<br />

John XIII, who consecrated a bell and<br />

gave it the name " John." The baptism<br />

of bells was certainly in use from very<br />

early times, and it appears that the<br />

sponsors of bells were often people of<br />

quality, while the officiating priest was of<br />

high ecclesiastical rank. Thus at St.<br />

Lawrence, Reading, in 1499, the church<br />

wardens record that they paid 6/8 for the<br />

hallowing of the great bell named<br />

"Harry," Sir William Symys and<br />

Mistress Smythe being godfather and<br />

godmother.<br />

The ritual of consecration was elaborate.<br />

The service began with a Litany and a<br />

series of antiphonal psalms. Then the<br />

bell that was to be blessed was washed<br />

with holy water containing salt, wiped<br />

with a towel and anointed with holy oil,<br />

seven times on the outside and four times<br />

on the inside. The bell was then incensed<br />

and hung. After such an imposing ceremony<br />

a very considerable amount of<br />

sanctity naturally attached itself to a<br />

church bell, and the idea soon arose that<br />

the bell<br />

One of<br />

had certain miraculous powers.<br />

these was the ability to quell<br />

47

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