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THE OLD - Old Wirral.com

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HATCHMENTS AND HERALDIC PANELS<br />

required, and they were in consequence<br />

the " officers " of their followers. As<br />

military officers they were obliged to carry<br />

arms, and, as we have seen, this necessitated<br />

the wearing of distinctive signs.<br />

Thus Coats-of-Arms became the symbol<br />

of the technical rank of gentility, and the<br />

possession of Arms to-day is a matter of<br />

hereditary privilege, one who can prove<br />

descent from a bearer of Arms being permitted<br />

to carry them, if he can support the<br />

style and customs usual among gentle<br />

people.<br />

Naturally there have been attempts to<br />

support Arms without proper title, and<br />

this illegal assumption began at an early<br />

date. In the reign of Henry VI a very<br />

stringent proclamation was issued on the<br />

subject ; and, in the reigns of Queen Elizabeth<br />

and her successors, the Kings of<br />

Arms were <strong>com</strong>manded to make perambulations<br />

throughout the country for the<br />

purpose of pulling down and defacing improper<br />

Arms, of recording Arms properly<br />

borne by authority, and of <strong>com</strong>pelling<br />

those who used Arms without authority to<br />

obtain authority for them or discontinue<br />

their use. These perambulations were<br />

termed Visitations.<br />

209

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