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THE OLD - Old Wirral.com

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>OLD</strong> CHURCHES OF WIRRAL<br />

eel. Three forms of the Easter Sepulchre<br />

seem to have been in use in mediaeval days,<br />

of which the most <strong>com</strong>mon was a temporary<br />

structure of wood. These would<br />

naturally suffer easy and <strong>com</strong>plete destruction<br />

at the time of the Reformation. A<br />

second type was an altar tomb, and the<br />

third, the one surviving to-day in <strong>Wirral</strong>,<br />

a special structure of masonry built with a<br />

flat slab and a low arch, in imitation of the<br />

ledge on which the body is laid in a<br />

Hebrew rock-hewn tomb.<br />

The ceremonies of the Easter Sepulchre<br />

go back to the vinth century and continue<br />

up to the time of the Reformation and<br />

even a little later, for they were revived<br />

under Queen Mary, though finally suppressed<br />

in the reign of Elizabeth. The<br />

ritual attaching to the Sepulchre was<br />

elaborate, the essential act being the conveyance<br />

of the cross thereto and the laying<br />

of it in the Sepulchre with great devotion.<br />

Upon the cross was placed the figure of<br />

our Lord and upon His breast again the<br />

Sacrament of the altar. Lights were<br />

then set up, the watching of which was a<br />

very solemn event. It is thus described<br />

by the Rev. J. Charles Cox, ll.d., f.s.a.,<br />

"<br />

The perpetual lamp before the Sacra-<br />

176

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