Kshipra Sub Basin - Asian Development Bank

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Support to the National Water Mission NAPCC Appendix 3 Kshipra Sub Basin 23 Table 18: Cultivable Command Area and Irrigation Potential Through Deep Tubewell District Cultivable Command Irrigation Potential created Potential utilised (ha) (ha) (ha) Dewas 4643 4720 2530 Indore 6633 7588 2964 Ujjain 555 566 350 Table 19: Cultivable Command Area and Irrigation Potential created Through Deep Tube Well District Cultivable (ha) Command Irrigation Potential created (ha) Potential utilised (ha) Dewas 4643 4720 2530 Indore 6633 7588 2964 Ujjain 555 566 350 2. Power for Tubewells 33. The distribution of the irrigation wells as per average pumping hours in the basin is given in Table 20, Table 21 and Table 22 below. Photographs of micro irrigation being adopted are given in Figure 23. Table 20: Distribution of Dugwells as Per Average Pumping Hours And Distribution System District Average pumping hour during peak season Sprinkler Drip Open Channel Water distribution system Total Under Ground Channel Others Dewas 33484 388 1271 21904 7382 2549 33494 Indore 12707 110 436 7910 1722 2530 12708 Ujjain 40871 283 138 23157 11919 5374 40871 Table 21: Distribution of Shallow Tubewells District Average Water distribution system Total Pumping Hour Sprinkler Drip Open Under Others (peak season) Channel Ground Channel Dewas 19668 148 203 9878 7505 1934 19668 Indore 29466 178 235 21238 1701 6114 29466 Ujjain 35495 410 722 21010 8240 5113 35495 District Average Pumping Hour during peak season Table 22: Distribution of Deep Tubewells Water distribution system Total Sprinkler Drip Open Underground Others Channel Channel Dewas 1634 2 1 1089 431 51 1634 Indore 1741 621 23 941 124 32 1741 Ujjain 308 1 0 259 28 20 308
Support to the National Water Mission NAPCC Appendix 3 Kshipra Sub Basin 24 Figure 23: Drip Irrigation in Dewas F. Regulatory Framework Relating to Groundwater 34. The Government of India has circulated to state governments including the Government of Madhya Pradesh (GoMP) a Model for enactment of suitable legislation to setup state government authority for control and regulation of groundwater development. The MP Peya Jal Parirakshan Adhiniyam, 1986 provides for the preservation of water in water sources and for the regulation of digging of tubewells in order to maintain the water supply for the public for domestic purposes and for matters ancillary thereto. The state of MP vide notification dated 26.6.2006 have made roof top rainwater harvesting mandatory for all types of new buildings having plot size of more than 140km 2 . The CGWB constituted under the Environmental Protection Act have notified Dhar and Manawar blocks of Dhar district, Indore Muncipal Corporation, Mandasuaur and Sitamau blocks of Mandsaur district, Neemuch block of Neemuch district and Jaora block of Ratlam district of MP for regulation of groundwater development. G. Groundwater Problems and issues 35. The basin has several issues related to groundwater such as: o Limited availability of groundwater in hard rock aquifer system of Malwa Region. o Diminishing surface water resources. o Polluted stream water with untreated urban and industrial wastewater. o Decline levels of groundwater due to excessive use. o High levels of fluoride in deep aquifers. o Parts of the districts of Dewas, Indore and Ujjain are affected with high levels of nitrate in groundwater. o Inadequate interaction among supply and demand side initiatives and lack of decision making at basin level. o inadequate knowledge-base and awareness at grass root level. o The number of districts with falling groundwater levels in the state have increased from 33 in 2001 to 47 in year 2004.
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Kshipra Sub Basin - Asian Development Bank

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