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Noam Chomsky - Turning the Tide U.S. intervention in

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Free World Vignettes<br />

6. The Contribution of <strong>the</strong> Mercenary States<br />

S<br />

<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> advent of <strong>the</strong> Reagan Adm<strong>in</strong>istration, <strong>the</strong> US has<br />

provided direct military assistance to Guatemala, first <strong>in</strong> roundabout<br />

ways, <strong>the</strong>n more directly, help<strong>in</strong>g to facilitate <strong>the</strong> torture,<br />

murder and general brutality. The US government has not, however,<br />

been able to participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> genocidal activities of its Guatemalan<br />

friends as fully as it would have liked, because of congressional human<br />

rights restrictions. Never<strong>the</strong>less, contrary to what is commonly alleged,<br />

<strong>the</strong> delivery of arms to <strong>the</strong> murderers never ceased, and as Pentagon<br />

figures show, it was barely below <strong>the</strong> norm dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Carter years. 79<br />

Still, <strong>the</strong>re were impediments, so prime responsibility for provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> means and <strong>the</strong> advice and <strong>in</strong>struction was shifted to various clients,<br />

particularly Argent<strong>in</strong>e neo-Nazis (though this ally was lost after <strong>the</strong><br />

unfortunate return to democracy <strong>in</strong> Argent<strong>in</strong>a) and Israel, which has lent<br />

its services enthusiastically to <strong>the</strong> cause, a fact commonly suppressed<br />

here. 80 The occasional articles and editorials on Guatemalan horrors <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> press commonly refer to <strong>the</strong> travail of <strong>the</strong> years s<strong>in</strong>ce 1954, without<br />

recall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> overthrow of Guatemalan democracy <strong>in</strong> 1954 and <strong>the</strong><br />

regular US <strong><strong>in</strong>tervention</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ce to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> system <strong>in</strong>stituted by <strong>the</strong><br />

CIA coup, a sordid display of moral cowardice. 81<br />

The US is, of course, implicated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> activities of its clients. The<br />

Argent<strong>in</strong>e neo-Nazis regularly served as proxies for <strong>the</strong> US <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong><br />

America, a fact noted without shame (see, e.g., chapter 3, section 5.4,<br />

below), and more generally, <strong>the</strong> US was <strong>in</strong>strumental <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise and<br />

sustenance of <strong>the</strong> neo-fascist National Security states of South America,<br />

as was <strong>the</strong> USSR <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case of Argent<strong>in</strong>a. 82 But <strong>the</strong>re are also o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ks, extend<strong>in</strong>g from Nazi Germany to Central America via <strong>the</strong> US, to<br />

which we return <strong>in</strong> chapter four.<br />

Classics <strong>in</strong> Politics: <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong> <strong>Noam</strong> <strong>Chomsky</strong><br />

58

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