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Noam Chomsky - Turning the Tide U.S. intervention in

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Notes<br />

Classics <strong>in</strong> Politics: <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong> <strong>Noam</strong> <strong>Chomsky</strong><br />

426<br />

156. Jim Morrell, “Contadora: <strong>the</strong> Treaty on Balance,” International Reports,<br />

Center for International Policy, June 1985; Tom Farer, “Contadora: The<br />

Hidden Agenda,” Foreign Policy, Summer 1985. On earlier US efforts to<br />

prevent a peaceful settlement, see Gutman, “America’s Diplomatic<br />

Charade.”<br />

157. NYT, May 2, 1985.<br />

158. Editorial, London Times, June 14, 1985.<br />

159. Editorial, Toronto Globe and Mail, Nov. 12, 1984. The editors hold that<br />

Nicaragua’s relation to <strong>the</strong> US should be recognized as similar to<br />

Poland’s relation to <strong>the</strong> USSR; one wonders whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y really<br />

understand exactly what <strong>the</strong>y are imply<strong>in</strong>g. One might also note that <strong>the</strong><br />

US has not recently been <strong>in</strong>vaded through Nicaragua and virtually<br />

destroyed by a great power that is now part of a military alliance<br />

dom<strong>in</strong>ated by <strong>the</strong> USSR.<br />

160. Quoted by John Saul, Monthly Review (March 1985). Cit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> same<br />

remark, John Hanlon comments that <strong>the</strong> plan is <strong>the</strong> same for<br />

Mozambique; New Statesman, Oct. 19, 1984.<br />

161. Davis, Slavery, 65; for <strong>the</strong> population estimate, Davis cites Sherburne<br />

Cook and Woodrow Borah, Essays <strong>in</strong> Population History: Mexico and <strong>the</strong><br />

Caribbean, I (U. of California Press, 1971).<br />

162. Langley, Banana Republics, 119, 129, 173; Reagan cited <strong>in</strong> Barry,<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Side of Paradise, 339.<br />

163. Bruce Calder, Impact of Intervention. The follow<strong>in</strong>g quotes and<br />

comments on <strong>the</strong> 1916-24 <strong><strong>in</strong>tervention</strong> are from this study unless<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rwise <strong>in</strong>dicated; pp. 16, xiv, 100, 239-40, 39-40, 240, 123f.,<br />

161, 196, 140-1, 239, 158, 186, 249.<br />

164. Piero Gleijeses, The Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Crisis (Johns Hopk<strong>in</strong>s, 1978; expanded<br />

from <strong>the</strong> 1965 French orig<strong>in</strong>al), 18-9, 336.<br />

165. Gleijeses, Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Crisis, 19.<br />

166. Langley, Banana Wars, 156; Abraham Lowenthal, The Dom<strong>in</strong>ican<br />

Intervention (Harvard, 1972), 24; Gleijeses, Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Crisis, 22, 27,<br />

341.<br />

167. Hans Morgenthau, The Purpose of American Politics (V<strong>in</strong>tage, 1964).

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