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Noam Chomsky - Turning the Tide U.S. intervention in

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The Challenge Ahead<br />

Classics <strong>in</strong> Politics: <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong> <strong>Noam</strong> <strong>Chomsky</strong><br />

388<br />

under <strong>the</strong> cover of Western silence or deception. But some barriers were<br />

placed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> way of <strong>the</strong> consummation of genocide. The Red Cross was<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally permitted to enter—<strong>in</strong>termittently—after four years, and some<br />

relief flowed. The murderous assault was limited though not ended.<br />

Tens if not hundreds of thousands of people were saved. This was <strong>the</strong><br />

result of <strong>the</strong> dedicated work of—literally—a handful of young people,<br />

who devoted <strong>the</strong>ir lives to br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> facts to <strong>the</strong> public, ultimately<br />

reach<strong>in</strong>g parts of <strong>the</strong> government and <strong>the</strong> press. The personal costs have<br />

not been trivial. They will receive no notice or thanks, any more than <strong>the</strong><br />

courageous war resisters of Vietnam days, certa<strong>in</strong>ly not <strong>the</strong> Nobel Peace<br />

Prize <strong>the</strong>y richly deserve. But <strong>the</strong>y have a different reward, <strong>the</strong><br />

knowledge of what <strong>the</strong>y have accomplished. Many of us can share <strong>in</strong><br />

such rewards, if we choose to do so.<br />

Intervention <strong>in</strong> Timor, or even <strong>in</strong> Indoch<strong>in</strong>a or Central America, is a<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r peripheral concern of <strong>the</strong> managers of <strong>the</strong> US global system,<br />

despite <strong>the</strong> enormous resources sometimes devoted to such enterprises<br />

and <strong>the</strong> genu<strong>in</strong>e fears of “contagion” and “rotten apples.” Liquidation of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se projects of terror and coercion will not seriously affect <strong>the</strong><br />

domestic order or <strong>the</strong> Fifth Freedom, and <strong>the</strong>refore committed popular<br />

efforts can make a real difference. O<strong>the</strong>r tasks are much harder, those<br />

that beg<strong>in</strong> to touch <strong>the</strong> structure of power and privilege; serious efforts<br />

to confront <strong>the</strong> military system are a case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

The drift towards mutual annihilation has a seem<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong>exorable<br />

quality. The factors that impel it forward appear to be out of control,<br />

beyond our ability to <strong>in</strong>fluence or constra<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>m. We can only hope that<br />

this perception is false. Whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> tide can be turned <strong>in</strong> this case is<br />

not clear, though it is pla<strong>in</strong> enough that it will not long flow on its<br />

present course. One effect of <strong>the</strong> development of nuclear weapons has<br />

been to <strong>in</strong>duce a feel<strong>in</strong>g of powerlessness on <strong>the</strong> part of much of <strong>the</strong><br />

population, and at <strong>the</strong> same time, to re<strong>in</strong>force <strong>the</strong> doctr<strong>in</strong>e that <strong>the</strong> state

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