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Noam Chomsky - Turning the Tide U.S. intervention in

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The Challenge Ahead<br />

2.3 <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong><br />

Classics <strong>in</strong> Politics: <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong> <strong>Noam</strong> <strong>Chomsky</strong><br />

383<br />

Such features of <strong>the</strong> contemporary world and our own society leave<br />

ample open<strong>in</strong>gs for those concerned to alleviate current suffer<strong>in</strong>g or to<br />

prepare <strong>the</strong> ground for substantive social change. Such efforts are<br />

perhaps more feasible today than <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>in</strong> earlier years. The<br />

“conservative” mood among elites reflects an understand<strong>in</strong>g of such<br />

potential, and its temporary successes should not bl<strong>in</strong>d us to <strong>the</strong> basic<br />

weaknesses of <strong>the</strong> “conservative” program. Even <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se years of<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ated elite campaigns and chaos and disorientation among<br />

dissident forces <strong>the</strong>re have been some real achievements and some<br />

‘‘near misses’’ where a little more work could have made a large<br />

difference. The US wars <strong>in</strong> Central America are bad enough, but could<br />

be worse, as <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>in</strong> Indoch<strong>in</strong>a. The congressional vote on aid to<br />

<strong>the</strong> contras <strong>in</strong> June 1985 was not a “sure th<strong>in</strong>g.” Had it gone differently,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istration would have found more devious means to pursue its<br />

war aga<strong>in</strong>st Nicaragua but <strong>the</strong> dynamics would have changed<br />

considerably, with effects <strong>in</strong> Honduras and Costa Rica and a chance for<br />

a peaceful settlement. The scandalous tolerance of <strong>the</strong> far worse USbacked<br />

atrocities <strong>in</strong> El Salvador was not <strong>in</strong>evitable, but ra<strong>the</strong>r reflects<br />

<strong>the</strong> fail<strong>in</strong>gs of people who could have done far more to awaken <strong>the</strong><br />

public to <strong>the</strong>m. How many of us can reflect with pride and equanimity<br />

on what we have done <strong>in</strong> this case and many o<strong>the</strong>rs?<br />

Indoctr<strong>in</strong>ation is undoubtedly effective, particularly among <strong>the</strong><br />

educated part of <strong>the</strong> population, but <strong>the</strong> system of thought control is<br />

based on pr<strong>in</strong>ciples that are flimsy and dishonest and it can collapse<br />

very quickly, as happened dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Vietnam war with consequences<br />

that persist today. As mentioned earlier, those who labor to rescue <strong>the</strong><br />

fact that 2+2= 4 from <strong>the</strong> commissars who <strong>in</strong>sist that 2+2= 7 when it

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