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Noam Chomsky - Turning the Tide U.S. intervention in

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Patterns of Intervention<br />

Classics <strong>in</strong> Politics: <strong>Turn<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tide</strong> <strong>Noam</strong> <strong>Chomsky</strong><br />

189<br />

<strong>the</strong> United States is one of <strong>the</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g world centers of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

terrorism, perhaps <strong>the</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g center, but this fact and <strong>the</strong> evidence that<br />

demonstrates it are under a strict ban and can never be permitted<br />

expression to a mass audience. 94<br />

Claims about “captured weapons from <strong>the</strong> Soviet bloc” should always<br />

be <strong>in</strong>spected with a skeptical eye. Consider, for example, <strong>the</strong> arms<br />

cache “discovered” <strong>in</strong> Venezuela <strong>in</strong> 1963 and presented by <strong>the</strong> US<br />

government, with <strong>the</strong> press loyally trail<strong>in</strong>g along, as proof of Cuban<br />

subversion. Arthur Schles<strong>in</strong>ger described this “great cache of weapons”<br />

as ‘‘unquestionably Cuban <strong>in</strong> orig<strong>in</strong> and provenance, secreted for<br />

terrorists at a po<strong>in</strong>t along <strong>the</strong> Caribbean coast,” sure proof of <strong>the</strong> “central<br />

threat” posed by Castro to <strong>the</strong> Americas. But former CIA agent Joseph<br />

Smith, <strong>in</strong> a book written <strong>in</strong> defense of <strong>the</strong> CIA after Philip Agee’s<br />

exposures had appeared, writes that <strong>the</strong> cache may have been a CIA<br />

plant <strong>in</strong>spired by Kennedy’s anti-Castro crusade, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> terrorist<br />

war aga<strong>in</strong>st Cuba (which Schles<strong>in</strong>ger does not mention, and which has<br />

largely been kept under wraps until today <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream). The<br />

public relations director of <strong>the</strong> United Fruit company, while outl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

success of <strong>the</strong> company’s campaign to control <strong>the</strong> press at <strong>the</strong> time of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 1954 CIA coup <strong>in</strong> Guatemala, observes that “<strong>the</strong> phony weapons<br />

ploy” was “used <strong>in</strong> Guatemala <strong>in</strong> ’54” as <strong>in</strong> Vietnam through <strong>the</strong> 1960s.<br />

He also describes a plan he presented to <strong>the</strong> government of Honduras<br />

“to place some Russian weapons <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> hands of dead Salvadorian<br />

soldiers [dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> 1969-70 Honduras-El Salvador conflict], and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

to announce <strong>the</strong> ‘discovery’ of <strong>the</strong>se weapons to <strong>the</strong> press, with pictures,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> next news conference.” “Ch<strong>in</strong>ese weapons would be even better,”<br />

he adds. 95<br />

Return<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> US government case aga<strong>in</strong>st Nicaragua, apart from<br />

<strong>the</strong> worthless July 1984 document, <strong>the</strong> weakness of <strong>the</strong> government<br />

case is illustrated by <strong>the</strong> attempt of <strong>the</strong> Kiss<strong>in</strong>ger Commission to

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