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Prime User Manual - ISP

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<strong>Prime</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Chapter 4<br />

Chapter 4: Comparative Modeling: Edit Alignment<br />

4.1 The Comparative Modeling Path<br />

In the initial steps of <strong>Prime</strong>–SP, you imported a query sequence (Input Sequence) and identified<br />

possible templates (Find Homologs). If a query-template match with a substantial<br />

percentage of identical residues has been selected, it is appropriate to continue the structure<br />

prediction process by following the Comparative Modeling path, a series of two <strong>Prime</strong>–SP<br />

steps used to build a model structure of the query sequence based on homology to one or more<br />

templates.<br />

The structure prediction process in the Comparative Modeling path includes the following<br />

steps:<br />

1. A satisfactory query-templates sequence alignment is produced in Edit Alignment.<br />

2. The selected query-template alignment is used to build a model structure of the query in<br />

Build Structure.<br />

4.2 Overview of the Edit Alignment Step<br />

In order to build a model structure of the query, the Build Structure step requires a satisfactory<br />

alignment between templates and query. The alignment of templates to query generated in the<br />

Find Homologs step is based only on sequence. Therefore, there is room for improvement. The<br />

Edit Alignment step allows you to improve alignments using various tools before building a<br />

model in the Build Structure step.<br />

There are several ways to produce an alignment for use in Build Structure:<br />

• Accept the BLAST/PSI-BLAST alignment generated in the Find Homologs step and currently<br />

displayed in the sequence viewer.<br />

• Import an alignment.<br />

• Generate or import secondary structure predictions, then use the Align program to create<br />

a new alignment.<br />

• Edit any of these alignments manually.<br />

<strong>Prime</strong> 2.1 <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 27

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