Custom-Fitting Manual - Taylor Made Golf

Custom-Fitting Manual

Introduction
CONTENTS
Section 1 – Glossary ............................................................................................ 4
Section 2 – Player Types ...................................................................................... 7
Improving ............................................................................................... 7
Skilled ..................................................................................................... 9
Tour-Caliber .......................................................................................... 10
Section 3 – Drivers ............................................................................................. 12
Clubhead Design .................................................................................. 12
Loft and CG Location ........................................................................... 14
Shaft Flex and Model ........................................................................... 16
Shaft Length ......................................................................................... 18
Grip Selection ....................................................................................... 19
Section 4 – Fairway Woods ............................................................................... 20
Clubhead Design .................................................................................. 20
Loft ........................................................................................................ 20
Shaft ...................................................................................................... 21
Gapping ................................................................................................ 21
Section 5 – Rescue Clubs ................................................................................... 22
Gapping ................................................................................................ 22
Section 6 – Irons ................................................................................................. 23
Clubhead Design .................................................................................. 23
Shaft Material ...................................................................................... 25
Shaft Flex .............................................................................................. 26
Shaft Length ......................................................................................... 27
Lie Angle ............................................................................................... 29
Section 7 – Wedges ............................................................................................ 32
Clubhead Design .................................................................................. 32
Effective Bounce .................................................................................. 33
Lie Angle ............................................................................................... 34
Distance Gapping ................................................................................. 35
Section 8 – Putters ............................................................................................. 36
Section 9 – Fitting Protocol Summary ............................................................... 41

TaylorMade Golf Custom-Fitting Guide
Welcome to the TaylorMade Golf Custom-Fitting Guide, which details our simple, effi cient and effective
system for fi tting your clients into the fi nest golf equipment available.
We’ll refer frequently to TaylorMade’s MATT system (Motion Analysis Technology by TaylorMade)
throughout this manual, which is a revolutionary motion-capture system engineered to “place” a golfer
into an animated, three-dimensional space. The MATT system allows us to measure a golfer’s body and
club movements accurately to within tenths of a degree. The MATT system was originally designed for
research and development purposes, as well as to provide the highest level of clubfi tting for TaylorMade’s
Tour Staff professionals. However, it was recently made available to the public for both fi tting and
instruction. Data gathered from MATT helped us to establish and validate our method of clubfi tting, which
we believe is the most advanced in the industry.
To achieve the most accurate recommendations, clubfi tters must use both static and dynamic
measurements. This manual defi nes and describes the static and dynamic measuring keys TaylorMade uses
to ensure a successful fi t.
To fi t players more precisely, we’ve categorized them into three types:
1 > Improving
A high handicapper who needs help
getting the ball in the air, down
the fairway and on the green, and
who wants the most forgiving
equipment he can fi nd.
2 > Skilled
A middle handicapper who needs
forgiving equipment to help make
up for his occasional inconsistencies
and to enhance his distance and
accuracy.
– 3 –
3 > Tour-Caliber
A low handicapper seeking
premium equipment that enhances
his performance while providing
the kind of keen feedback and
workability he prefers.

Glossary
In/Out Path
Defi nition: The angle of the clubhead path at impact relative to the
target-line.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: An inside-out path promotes a draw.
An outside-in path leads to a fade or slice.
Typical Values: Tour players tend to swing on an inside-out path;
amateurs tend to swing on an outside-in path.
Clubface Angle
Defi nition: The angle at which the clubface points at impact, defi ned
as either square, open or closed.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: A square clubface angle promotes a
straight shot; an open clubface angle promotes a shot to the right; a
closed clubface angle promotes a shot to the left. Clubface angle has
a stronger infl uence on shot direction than an in-to-out swing path.
Typical Values: Tour players tend to deliver the clubface to the ball
in a square position at impact in relation to their swing path, while
amateurs have a tendency to leave the clubface open.
Up-Path/Down-Path
SECTION 1
Defi nition: The path the clubhead travels on in relation to the ground
just prior to and after impact. An up-path is when the clubhead
moves upward and away from the ground (a positive number), while
a down-path is when the clubhead moves downward and toward the
ground (a negative number).
Infl uence on Shot Performance: Up-path promotes a high launch
angle with low spin.
Typical Values: Tour players demonstrate a slight up-path when using
a driver.
– 4 –

Impact Location
Defi nition: The precise location on the clubface where impact with
the ball was made.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: When the impact location is away
from the center of the clubface, initial ball speed will be slower and
shot distance will be shorter. With metalwoods, when the impact
location is higher on the face the ball will launch at a higher angle
and at a lower spin-rate; when the impact location is lower on the
face the ball will launch lower and at a higher spin rate. When the
impact location is toward the toe the shot will start slightly to the
right (for right-handed players); when the impact location is toward
the heel the shot will start slightly to the left. With metalwoods,
when the impact location is toward the toe the ball will start to the
right but draw-spin will be imparted. When the impact location is
toward the heel the ball will start to the left but fade-spin will be
imparted.
Typical Values: A tour player’s impact location tends to be at the
clubface center or very close to it, while the average amateur’s
impact location varies signifi cantly.
Ball Speed
Defi nition: The speed of the ball immediately after impact, measured
in miles per hour.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: Higher ball speed usually results in
greater distance.
Typical Values: Ball speed depends on variables including clubhead
speed, impact location and face angle, and varies from player to
player.
Ideal Values: Use the player’s maximum achievable speed as their
ideal ball speed.
Launch Angle
Defi nition: The angle of the path on which the ball leaves the
clubface, measured in degrees in relation to horizontal.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: A higher launch angle equals higher
initial ball fl ight, and vice versa.
Typical Values: Launch angle varies from player to player and from
club to club.
Ideal Values: The ideal launch angle varies depending upon the ball
speed and the spin-rate generated by a given club confi guration.
With a driver, the slower the ball speed, the higher the ideal launch
– 5 –

angle. With all clubs, a higher launch angle combined with the right
amount of backspin will generally generate maximum distance.
Backspin
Defi nition: The rate at which the ball spins backward (the bottom of
the ball moves toward the target and the top of the ball moves away
from the target) immediately after impact, measured in revolutions
per minute.
Infl uence on Shot Performance: Backspin works with the ball’s
dimples to create lift, which helps keep the ball in the air. A higher
rate of backspin creates more lift.
Typical Values: Backspin rates vary from player to player, from club
to club, and from ball to ball.
Ideal Values: With a driver, the ideal backspin for maximizing
distance varies according to ball speed and launch angle.
– 6 –

Defi ning the Player
Studying the swings of thousands of players using the TaylorMade MATT System led us to divide golfers
into three categories — Improving, Skilled and Tour-Caliber — based on their ability and consistency. This
section explores the different characteristics of each player category.
Improving
Improving golfers are generally beginners. Often, they don’t play regularly. They typically suffer from a
variety of swing fl aws that detract from their distance and accuracy. The most common is an outside-in
swing path. When combined with an open clubface at impact, the result is a distance-stealing slice.
6-IRON
DRIVER
Clubhead
Speed
60-80
70-95
SECTION 2
Ball
Speed
77 to 107
100-135
Distance
100-130
160-230
Greens In
Regulation
0-to-3
Fairways
Hit/Round
0-to-5
– 7 –
Up/Down
Path
10° down to
3° up
1° up to 3°
down
In/Out
Path
Outside-In
Outside-In
Clubface
Angle at Impact
Open/Closed
Open/Closed
Average outside-in path ranges from 3° to 6°. Diffi culty squaring the clubface at impact.
Impact
Consistency
Inconsistent
Inconsistent

An example of inconsistent impact locations. A too-steep down-path, which causes fat shots and large divots.
Positive up-path with irons promotes thin shots and little
or no divots.
Slower, less consistent hand rotation through impact tends to add
loft to the club. In this case, a 6-iron’s loft has been effectively
increased from 31° to 34°.
– 8 –
With driver, a slight down-path through impact yields a low
launch angle and high rate of backspin.

Skilled
Compared to the Improving player, the Skilled player’s swing mechanics are generally better and his ballstriking
is more consistent. His swing usually has fl aws, but he compensates for them well, and his mis-hits
are less severe. His swing path generally ranges from slightly inside-out to slightly outside-in.
6-IRON
DRIVER
Clubhead
Speed
70-80
80-95
Ball
Speed
92-107
115-135
Distance
130-155
190-230
Greens In
Regulation/
Round
4 to 9
A skilled player generally has a more consistent and
target-oriented swing path.
Impact location pattern is usually tighter and toward the
heel or toe.
Fairways
Hit/Round
5 to 10
– 9 –
Up/Down
Path
0° to 6°
down
1° up to 3°
down
In/Out
Path
4° Outside-In to
4° Inside-Out
4° Outside-In to
4° Inside-Out
Clubface
Angle at Impact
Open-to-Square
Open-to-Square
Impact
Consistency
Moderately
Consistent
Moderately
Consistent
Generally achieves a square or slightly open clubface position
at impact.
Indicates a horizontal driver path through impact.
Creating up-path through impact will promote a higher trajectory
and longer carry.

Consistent hand rotation allows for more consistent
distance control.
Tour-Caliber
The Tour-Caliber player has little or no fl aws in his swing path or clubface angle, and his swing is very
consistent. He is usually the most knowledgeable of the three player types about equipment and what
he needs.
6-IRON
DRIVER
Clubhead
Speed
80-90+
95-110+
Ball
Speed
101-122
135-160+
Distance
155-175+
230-275+
Greens In
Regulation/
Round
10+
Fairways
Hit/Round
10+
– 10 –
Up/Down
Path
3° down to
6° down
1° up to
5° up
In/Out
Path
0° to 4°
Inside-Out
2° Inside-Out to
2° Outside-In
Clubface
Angle at Impact
Open-to-Square
Open-to-Square
Impact
Consistency
Very
Consistent
Very
Consistent
Generates power effectively and effi ciently through impact. Impact location near the center of the clubface promotes
tighter shot dispersion.

A Tour-Caliber player’s down-path with a 6-iron typically
ranges from 3º to 6º.
Hand position at impact is slightly ahead of the ball,
de-lofting the 6-iron to approximately 28º, allowing
maximum distance and control.
– 11 –
A Tour-Caliber player’s up-path with a driver typically ranges from
1º to 5º, promoting optimum distance.

Drivers
When fi tting a player into a driver you must recommend the proper:
> Clubhead Design
> Loft & CG Location
> Shaft Flex & Model
> Shaft Length
> Grip
Choosing a Clubhead Design
STATIC
When it comes to drivers, it’s critical to determine the type of head design that will benefi t the player
most. Following are questions that will help you make the right determination;
In general, the better the player, the more fairways he hits, so the fi rst and most important question to
ask is:
About how many fairways do you hit per round?
Fairways Hit/Round
SECTION 3
0-5 Improving
5-10 Skilled
Driver Head Design
10+ Tour-Caliber
Be prepared that you’ll encounter exceptions. For example, a senior with a slower swing speed and higher
handicap who nonetheless hits 8 to 12 fairways per round. Such a player will no doubt benefi t much more
from a larger, distance-enhancing clubhead design.
Which is more important to you: Forgiveness or Workability?
In general, Improving players seek a large and stable clubhead with a low center of gravity (CG) that’s easy
to launch and which forgives their mis-hits; Tour-Caliber players typically seek a smaller head with a higher
CG that makes it easier to draw and fade the ball, and Skilled players seek a head that combines excellent
forgiveness with a good degree of workability.
– 12 –

Preference
Forgiveness Improving
Combination of Forgiveness and Workability Skilled
Driver Head Type
Workability Tour-Caliber
Category FABs for Metalwood Head Design
Driver clubhead features engineered for the Improving player
Feature
Lowest and Deepest CG Location Higher Launch Angle Easy to Launch High and Long
Softens a Slice; Promotes a
Heel-Weighted Makes it Easier to Square the Face Distance-Enhancing Draw
Optimize Launch Conditions Promotes Maximum Distance
Movable Weight Technology and CG Location and Control
Driver clubhead features engineered for the Skilled player
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Advantage Benefi t
Higher CG Location Lower and More Controllable Ball Flight Increased Control
Neutral Weighting Choose Their Flight Pattern Increased Shot -Shaping
Optimize Launch Conditions Promotes Maximum Distance
Movable Weight Technology and CG Location and Control
Driver clubhead features engineered for the Tour-Caliber player
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Highest CG Location Lowest Ball Flight Optimal Control
Square-to-Open Face Alignment Visually Appealing Increased Confi dence and Accuracy
Optimize Launch Conditions Promotes Maximum Distance
Movable Weight Technology and CG Location and Control
– 13 –

DYNAMIC
If ball fl ight is too high:
> Try a lower loft
> Try a clubhead with a higher CG
> Reconfi gure the Movable Weight Technology (MWT) cartridges so that more weight is in the front
If ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too low:
> Check if impact location is too high, if so lower tee height
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a higher loft
> Try a clubhead with a lower CG
> Reconfi gure the MWT cartridges so that more weight is in the back
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too high:
> Check if impact location is too low, if so increase tee height
If ball fl ight is too far left:
> Reconfi gure the MWT cartridges so that more weight is on the toe
If ball fl ight is too far right:
> Reconfi gure the MWT cartridges so that more weight is on the heel
Choosing the Proper Loft and CG Location
DYNAMIC
Launch angle is the angle at which the ball leaves the clubface. Launch angle is critical to maximizing
distance, thus it’s vital that you fi t the player with a driver loft that delivers the optimal launch angle.
What is optimum launch angle? It ranges between 12 and 15 degrees, depending on the player’s clubhead
speed.
Besides launch angle, spin-rate is also a crucial variable that must be managed.
Players that generate high initial ball speed need to combine a higher launch angle with a lower spin-rate,
while players that produce lower initial ball speeds need to combine a higher launch angle with a higher
spin-rate, which keeps the ball in the air longer to promote greater carry and distance.
In general, players with slower swing speeds or higher swing speeds will maximize their distance with a
higher launch angle.
Guidelines for choosing driver loft based on swing speed:
• 60 to 70 mph = 12-14 degrees loft
• 70 to 80 mph = 11-13 degrees loft
• 80 to 90 mph = 10-12 degrees loft
• 90 to 100 mph = 9-11 degrees loft
• 100 mph + = 8-10 degrees loft
Remember, the above fi gures should be used as a starting point and won’t apply to every player.
– 14 –

Ball speed can help you determine a player’s proper launch angle:
Typical Values Ball Speed (mph) Launch Angle (deg) Spin-Rate (rpm)
Driver
tour pro 170 12 2700
skilled 155 12 2800
avid player 140 12 3000
recreational 120 13 3000
senior/lady 100 15 3000
TaylorMade drivers with Movable Weight Technology (MWT) enable golfers to adjust the launch angle.
Confi guring the MWT cartridges so that more weight is toward the rear of the clubhead moves the CG
location rearward, which increases the effective launch angle. On the other hand, confi guring the MWT
cartridges so that more weight is toward the front of the clubhead will move the CG forward, promoting a
lower, more penetrating ball fl ight.
Additionally, TaylorMade drivers with MWT also allow you to position more weight on the toe to move the
CG away from the shaft, which promotes a fade; or to position more weight on the heel to move the CG
toward the shaft, which promotes a draw.
– 15 –

Selecting the Proper Shaft Flex and Model
STATIC
The fi rst step to fi tting a metalwood’s shaft fl ex is to start with the player’s clubhead speed. If you don’t
have a tool to measure it, ask him about how far he hits his driver and refer to the chart below:
How far do you normally hit your driver?
Average Driver Distance 160 yards or less 160- 190 190- 230 230- 275 275+
Flex L M R S X
Clubhead Speed 70 mph or less 70 - 80 80 - 95 95 - 110 110+
Ball Speed 100 mph or less 100 - 115 115 - 135 135 - 160 160+
Category FABs for Driver Shafts
Shaft features that typically benefi t Improving players
Feature
Softest Tip Increases Load and Unload Easier to Launch
Square Face at Impact
Most Torque Promotes Clubhead Rotation for Straighter Shots
Higher Trajectory for
Lowest Flex Point Increases Launch Angle Longer Carry and Distance
Lightest Weight Increases Clubhead Speed Faster Ball Speed for Longer Distance
Shaft features that typically benefi t Skilled players
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Medium Tip Moderate Stability Increased Control
Medium Torque Moderate Twisting Consistent Ball Flight
Mid Flex Point Medium Launch Angle Improved Launch Control
Strong Combination of
Mid Weight Increased Clubhead Speed; Enhanced Feel Distance and Control
Shaft features that typically benefi t Tour-Caliber players
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Advantage Benefi t
Stiffest Tip Maximum Stability Maximum Control
Lowest Torque Low Twisting Maximum Consistency
Highest Flex Point Lower Launch Angle Lower Trajectory
Heaviest Weight Enhanced Feel; Reduces Spin Maximum Control
– 16 –

DYNAMIC
It’s vital that the player’s shaft fl ex be correct, otherwise it will be diffi cult for him to square the clubface
at impact. If the shaft is too stiff the clubface will tend to be open at impact, resulting in shots that fl y
to the right. If the shaft is too soft, the clubface will tend to be closed through impact, resulting in shots
that fl y to the left. Swing tempo plays a critical role in determining shaft fl ex. A player with a faster, more
aggressive tempo may require a fi rmer shaft fl ex, while a player with a slower and smoother tempo may
benefi t from a softer shaft fl ex.
Bear in mind that fl ex designations aren’t always consistent from one shaft brand to the next. In other
words, one brand’s R-fl ex may be softer or stiffer than another brand’s R-fl ex.
Kick Point
“Kick point” (also known as the fl ex point or bend point) refers to the point in the shaft where it bends
during the forwardswing. To optimize a player’s launch angle you have to fi t him with the proper fl ex
point. A shaft with a low kick point usually features a fl exible tip that promotes a higher launch angle
and higher trajectory. A shaft with a high kick point generally features a stiffer tip that promotes a lower
launch angle for a lower trajectory.
Players with slower clubhead speeds typically benefi t from a lower kick point, which helps them get the
ball in the air more easily, resulting in a higher trajectory, longer carry and greater distance. Players with
higher clubhead speeds typically benefi t most from shafts with a higher kick point, which promote a lower
launch angle for a lower, more controllable trajectory.
Torque
“Torque” refers to the shaft’s resistance to twisting. Torque is measured in degrees; a higher degree of
torque means that the shaft twists more during the swing. Proper torque helps ensure that the clubface
is square at impact. Generally, golfers with higher clubhead speeds require shafts with less torque, while
golfers with slower clubhead speeds require shafts with more torque. However, other factors — clubhead
size, total weight and CG location — play a role in determining proper torque.
– 17 –

Feel
“Feel” pertains to a player’s sensation, or awareness, of the club and its position throughout the swing,
and must also be considered when fi tting for a shaft. If the player achieves the desired ball fl ight, he will
typically be comfortable with the way the shaft feels. Feel is critical — if a player is comfortable with the
way a club feels he’s more likely to swing with confi dence and control.
Be aware that players sometimes confuse the feeling of stiffness with weight, often believing that a softer
shaft feels heavy and that a stiffer shaft feels lighter.
If ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too high:
> Try a heavier shaft
> Try a shaft with a stiffer tip
If ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a lighter shaft
> Try a shaft with higher torque
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a shaft with a lower kick point
> Try a lighter shaft
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too high:
> Try a heavier shaft
Choosing Length
DYNAMIC
MATT research has proven that a longer shaft widens the swing arc, equaling more clubhead speed. In
some cases that comes at the expense of clubhead control. Less clubhead control leads to inconsistent
impact location, equaling slower average ball speed. Often, however, added length will help the player
achieve higher ball speed and increased distances.
TaylorMade’s Inverted Cone Technology (ICT) expands the size of the COR zone on the driver’s face to
reduce ball-speed loss on off-center hits, proving extremely benefi cial to players that opt to increase the
length of their driver in quest of added yardage.
– 18 –

Grip Selection
STATIC
The grip has to feel good in the player’s hands to instill confi dence and prevent distraction. Comfort
is critical.
Proper Grip Size Grip Too Small Grip Too Large
Fitting Grip Size
1. Have the golfer hold a standard-size grip.
2. Check the fi ngertips of the two middle fi ngers of the left hand for right-handed swingers and vice
versa for left-handed players. They should rest lightly against the pad beneath the thumb.
3. If the fi ngertips are pressed fi rmly against the pad, or the fi ngernails dig into the pad, try the next
larger grip size.
4. If the fi ngertips aren’t touching the pad, try the next smaller grip.
Arthritis, joint problems, carpal tunnel syndrome and long fi nger nails may affect the choice of grip size.
DYNAMIC
Recommending a Larger Grip
> Players who chronically release the club early, shutting the face before impact and producing right-toleft
shots, may benefi t from a larger grip. A larger grip can quiet hand action, which slows the release
to make it easier to square the face to the ball.
> Players with physical limitations such as arthritis may fi nd a thicker grip easier and less painful to
hold securely.
> Players with long fi ngernails may fi nd it impossible to hold a standard-sized grip comfortably, making a
larger grip necessary.
Recommending a Smaller Grip
> Players who chronically release the club late, leaving the face open at impact and producing
left-to-right shots, may benefi t from a smaller grip. A smaller grip puts the club more in the player’s
fi ngers, stimulating hand action to help square the face to the ball.
– 19 –

Fairway Woods
When fi tting for fairway woods, fi rst fi nd out what type of head design will benefi t the player most by
asking whether they want a fairway wood that’s easier to launch or easier to control. Improving players
generally need something that’s easier to get in the air; Tour-Caliber players typically want a club that they
can shape shots with in order to hit more fairways and greens; and Skilled players usually seek fairway
woods that offer a good combination of distance and accuracy.
Category FABs for Fairway Wood Head Design
Titanium Fairways
Feature
Larger Head Size Increased MOI More Forgiving
CG farther back Higher Flight Greater Distance
Steel Fairways
Feature
SECTION 4
Advantage Benefi t
Advantage Benefi t
Smallest Head Design Compact Look and Great Workability Increased Confi dence and Shot-Shaping
Higher CG Flattest, Lowest Ball Flight Optimal Ball Flight
Head Design
The three key variables to consider when choosing a fairway wood head are face-depth, clubhead material
and CG location.
Face-depth pertains to whether the face is shallow or deep. Shallow-faced fairway woods are better suited
for players who generate more up-path through impact, while players who swing down through impact
will benefi t more from a deeper face. Clubhead material refers to steel or titanium. Steel fairway woods
are typically smaller, with higher CG locations; ideal for better players who want a more workable club and
a lower, more controllable ball fl ight. In contrast titanium heads are typically larger, more forgiving, and
feature a lower CG location; elements that make them easier to launch and easier to hit straight.
– 20 –

Loft
Players with lower swing speeds typically require more loft to get the ball high enough in the air and
with enough spin to generate adequate carry and distance. Although it might seem counterintuitive, you
should be prepared to weaken lofts beyond standard. For example, weakening the standard 15° loft of
a 3-wood to 17° will help some players get more distance by giving them more carry. On the other hand,
exceptionally fast swingers who generate a naturally high spin-rate may benefi t from a stronger loft, such
as 13° or 14°, to keep the ball on a lower and more easily controlled fl ight.
Shaft
Tour-Caliber players with high swing speeds generally benefi t from a heavier fairway wood shaft, which
increases control and helps reduce the spin-rate.
A good rule of thumb is to start the player with a shaft weighing ten grams more than their driver shaft.
Ball fl ight should resemble that of the driver: high launch angle followed by a leveling off at the pinnacle.
You can also try a shaft with a higher kick-point than their driver shaft.
Improving players with slower swing speeds will benefi t from a lighter shaft with a lower kick point, which
will help them generate more clubhead speed, a higher launch angle and a higher spin-rate, all of which
contribute to greater carry and distance.
Gapping
Pay attention to “gapping” between fairway woods, meaning the yardage gaps that exist from one to
the next. Fairway woods produce higher launch angles and spin-rates than Rescues ® , and Rescues produce
higher launch angles and spin-rates than long-irons. This is why you may see Tour-Caliber players change
their set makeup depending on the course conditions.
If ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a titanium clubhead
> Try a softer shaft
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a higher loft
> Try a titanium head
> Try a softer shaft
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too high:
> Try a titanium head with a heavier shaft and a higher kickpoint
If ball fl ight is too far left:
> Confi gure MWT cartridges so that more weight is in the toe and less weight is in the heel
> Try a stiffer shaft
If ball fl ight is too far right:
> Confi gure MWT cartridges so that more weight is in the heel and less weight is in the toe
> Try a softer shaft
– 21 –

Rescue® Clubs
Rescue clubs are designed to replace long-irons. The Rescue’s lower CG makes it easier to launch, and its
broad, smooth sole design slides through tall grass, making this club great for hitting from the rough.
A Rescue’s ball fl ight is higher than the fl ight of the iron it replaces, but is lower than a comparable
fairway wood.
When fi tting for a Rescue club, fi rst fi nd out which long-iron the player is most comfortable hitting, and
which long-iron they’re the most uncomfortable hitting. For example, if he’s most comfortable using his
4-iron but rarely uses his 3-iron, start with a Rescue that’s equivalent to his 3-iron.
If ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a lighter-weight shaft with a lower kickpoint
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too low:
> Try a higher loft
> Try a lighter-weight shaft with a lower kickpoint
If ball fl ight is too low and spin-rate is too high:
> Try a higher loft with a heavier shaft
If ball fl ight is too far left:
> Confi gure more MWT cartridge weight in the toe and less in the heel
> Try the Rescue TP
> Try a shaft with a stiffer tip
If ball fl ight is too far right:
> Confi gure more MWT cartridge weight in the heel and less in the toe
> Try the standard Rescue
> Try a shaft with a softer tip
Gapping
SECTION 5
Don’t assume that the player will average the same distance with a Rescue that he averages with the
corresponding iron, for example a Rescue 3 versus a 3-iron. Generally (but not always), Rescue clubs deliver
greater average distance because they’re more forgiving and their lower CG location promotes higher
fl ight and longer carry. To manage distance gaps, try the following:
1. Increase or decrease the club’s length. The player should gain about 5 yards for every additional halfinch,
and lose about 5 yards for every half-inch you subtract.
2. Switch shaft material and/or shaft weight. Lighter equals more swing speed for more distance, and
vice versa.
– 22 –

Irons
When fi tting a player into irons you must recommend the proper:
> Clubhead Design
> Shaft Material
> Shaft Flex
> Shaft Length
> Lie Angle
> Grip
Clubhead Design
STATIC
The fi rst step to choosing the proper clubhead design is to identify the player’s individual needs. Ask him
the following questions:
How many greens do you normally hit in regulation per 18 holes?
Based on his feedback, place him in the category that best describes his ability level:
G.I.R.
0-3 Improving
4-9 Skilled
Clubhead Design Type
10+ Tour-Caliber
Which is more important to you, forgiveness or workability?
Based on his feedback, place him in the category that best describes his preference:
Preference
SECTION 6
Forgiveness Improving
Combination of Forgiveness and Workability Skilled
Clubhead Design Type
Workability Tour-Caliber
Is there a particular clubhead design feature that you prefer?
One of the most important outcomes of a good club-fi tting is that the golfer is comfortable with the
fi tter’s recommendation. It’s crucial that the fi tter recommends a clubhead design that the player fi nds
visually appealing.
– 23 –

Category FABs for Iron Head Design
The second step to choosing the proper clubhead design is to present the features, advantages and
benefi ts of each design type, then decide which best serves the golfer’s preferences and needs.
Iron features engineered for the Improving player
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Largest Clubhead Size/
Most Perimeter Weighting Highest MOI Most Forgiving on Off-Center Hits
Thickest Top line Forgiving Look Inspires Confi dence
Widest Sole/Lowest CG Increased Launch Angle Easy to Launch / Great Distance
Highest Degree of Offset Easiest Face to Square at Impact Straighter Shots
* Exception: A high-handicapper with a severe hook or pronounced draw may benefi t more from a slightly smaller clubhead design with less offset.
Iron features engineered for the Skilled player
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Moderate Clubhead Size With Unites Look and Feel of a Tour-Caliber
Shallow Cavityback Iron with Increased MOI Combines Workability and Forgiveness
Moderate Top Line Visually Appealing Inspires Confi dence
Higher CG Position Reduced Spin/Lower Ball Flight Increased Control and Workability
Conservative Offset Slight Draw Bias Straighter Shots
* Tour-Caliber players (including tour professionals) may also prefer this clubhead design if they’ve played it in the past and are accustomed to the look
and feel.
Iron features engineered for the Tour-Caliber player
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Compact Clubhead Size/Minimal or Tour-Proven Look, Feel and
no Cavityback Playability Great Feel and Feedback
Thinnest Top Line Visually Pleasing to Better Players Inspires Confi dence
Highest CG Lowest Spin-Rate and Ball Flight Enhanced Control
Minimal Offset Minimal Directional Bias Tour Look and Maximum Workability
DYNAMIC
The fi nal step to determining the proper clubhead design is ball fl ight. If your initial recommendation fails
to deliver the player’s preferred ball fl ight, refer to the chart below.
If ball fl ight is too high:
> switch to a clubhead design with a higher CG
> try stronger lofts
If ball fl ight is too low:
> switch to a clubhead design with a lower CG
> try weaker lofts (be cautious of the affect on overall distance)
– 24 –

If the shot is too far left:
> switch to a clubhead design with less offset
> try a fl atter lie angle
If the shot is too far right:
> switch to a clubhead design with more offset
> try a more upright lie angle
Iron Shaft Material
STATIC
Steel or Graphite? Find out what the player plays and if he’s open to switching materials. The key
difference between the two is weight — graphite is lighter, steel is heavier. Shaft weight signifi cantly
affects the swing. A player loses swing speed if his shaft is too heavy, costing him distance. On the other
hand, a player will sacrifi ce club control if the shaft is too light, which hurts accuracy.
A good rule of thumb is to narrow the selection down to the lightest shaft that the player can control,
be it steel or graphite. That shaft will help him maintain swing balance, allowing him to hit the ball
consistently solid and long. If he enjoys the feel of steel, but could benefi t from a lighter weight shaft,
explore lightweight steel. Most lightweight steel shafts feature low kick points, play “softer” overall and
produce a higher ball fl ight than heavier steel.
Remember that graphite also dampens vibration signifi cantly, making it a good choice for players with
chronically sore wrists, elbows or shoulders. Heavier weight graphite is available for players that want
vibration absorption in a heavier club.
Shaft Material Comparison
Graphite
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Lighter Weight Increased Clubhead Speed More Distance
Lower Kick Point Higher Launch Angle Higher Ball Flight
Material Dampens Vibration Reduces Physical Stress and Fatigue
*Improving golfers generally require graphite shafts to promote increased clubhead speed, a higher launch angle and longer distance.
Lightweight Steel
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Moderate Weight Moderately Increased Clubhead Speed Moderate Increase in Distance
Mid Kick Point Medium Launch Angle Higher Launch than Steel,
Lower than Graphite
Material Moderate Feedback Good Combination of Feel and Control
– 25 –

Steel
Feature
Advantage Benefi t
Heavier Weight Increased Control Excellent Feel for Club Position
During the Swing
Higher Kick Point Lower Launch Angle Lower and More Controllable Trajectory
Material Increased Feedback Keen Sense of Feel at Impact
* Skilled golfers generally exhibit strong opinions about steel and graphite, and have a clear preference for one or the other.
* Tour-Caliber golfers nearly always choose steel for its increased feel and control.
DYNAMIC
If ball fl ight is too high and/or spin-rate is too high:
> Try a heavier shaft
If ball fl ight is too low and/or spin-rate is too low:
> Try a lighter shaft
Feel
> If the player has little feel for club position during the swing, try a heavier shaft
> If impact feels too harsh, try graphite
> If impact feels too harsh with graphite, try a softer fl ex
Selecting Shaft Flex
STATIC
“Flex” refers to the shaft’s degree of fl exibility. The dynamic forces of the golf swing cause a shaft to fl ex
and twist in various directions. Shafts are engineered to fl ex and twist in specifi c locations, to specifi c
degrees, and at specifi c swing speeds. A shaft’s characteristics have to complement the player’s swing
characteristics for him to easily and consistently square the clubface at impact.
Different shaft models are designed for different types of players. A shaft designed to fl ex and twist
according to the force generated by a player with a fast tempo will not behave the same way for a golfer
with a slower tempo, and vice-versa. In general, stiffer (less-fl exible) shafts work better for faster swingers
while softer, more fl exible shafts work better for slower swingers.
Using clubs with an incorrect shaft fl ex forces the player to make compensations to square the clubface at
impact, which is why it’s absolutely vital to fi t the player with the proper shaft fl ex.
The fi rst step to fi tting shaft fl ex is to ask what kind of shaft the player currently uses, including fl ex; what
his ball fl ight tendencies are; and if he wants to change his ball fl ight.
Next, gauge his clubhead speed. If you don’t have a tool to accurately measure it, ask how far his average
6-iron shots carry and refer to the chart below.
– 26 –

How far does your average 6-iron carry?
6-Iron Distance 100 yards or less 100-130 130-155 155-175 175+
Flex L M R S X
Clubhead Speed 60 mph & below 60-70 70-80 80-90 90+
Ball Speed 77 mph & below 77-92 92-107 107-122 122+
DYNAMIC
The fi nal steps to choosing the proper shaft fl ex is to:
1. Examine the player’s ball fl ight pattern
> If the fl ex is too stiff, the player will tend to leave the clubface open at impact, causing shots to
fl y right.
> If the fl ex is too soft, the player will tend to close the clubface at impact, causing shots to fl y left.
> If the shaft is too soft, the player’s shot dispersion rate will tend to be signifi cantly wider.
2. Evaluate feel
> Ask if the shaft feels too soft and “whippy,” or too stiff and “board-y,” and adjust accordingly.
Choosing Length
STATIC
The goal of fi tting players for proper club length is to allow them to assume an athletic address position.
A very tall player will stoop too much with a standard-length club, while a very short player will stand too
upright. You’ll perform a great service for uncommonly taller and shorter players by custom-fi tting them
with club lengths that fi t.
Good athletic posture.
The fi rst step to choosing the proper club length is to ask the player about his current club length — is it
standard, shorter than standard, or longer than standard? Regardless of his height, start him in the length
of his current clubs — otherwise the club will feel extremely uncomfortable. After taking into account
his address position, swing mechanics, ball-striking and shot pattern, decide whether to try a longer or
shorter length.
– 27 –

If the player doesn’t know the length of his clubs, refer to the chart below.
Height Wrist-to-Floor Recommended
Measurement Club Length
> 6’ 8” > 42” + 2”
6’ 6” - 6’ 8” 41” - 42” + 1.5”
6’ 4” - 6’ 6” 40” - 41” + 1”
6’ 2” - 6’ 4” 38.5” - 40” +.5”
6’1 - 6’2” 37” - 38.5” +.25”
5’ 7” - 6’ 1” 34” - 37” standard
5’ 4” - 5’ 7” 32” - 34” - .25”
5’ 2” - 5’ 4” 29” - 32” - .5”
5’ - 5’ 2” 27” - 29” - 1”
4’ 10” - 5’ 25” - 27” - 1.5”
< 4’ 10” < 25” - 2”
DYNAMIC
It’s crucial that you verify the accuracy of the player’s height and wrist-to-fl oor measurement, as both
are key to determining proper club length. Additionally, you may want to take into account the player’s
clubface impact pattern. Determine the impact pattern by positioning iron impact tape on the face of the
6-iron and having the player hit fi ve or six shots. Observe the impact locations and refer to the chart below
for recommendations.
Consider a shorter length; consider
replacing long irons with Rescue
clubs.
Try shorter length irons; have the
player stand farther from the ball.
No change necessary.
Try longer length irons; have the
player stand closer to the ball.
NOTE: If the player demonstrates consistent impact toward either the toe or heel, it could be the effect of
playing irons with an improper lie angle for a long period.
– 28 –

Final step in choosing length:
Keep in mind during the rest of the fi tting process how club length affects ball fl ight, and be prepared to
make adjustments. Longer length clubs typically generate a higher spin-rate and higher ball fl ight, while
shorter length clubs typically generate a lower spin-rate and lower ball fl ight.
Lie Angle
STATIC
Research indicates that lie angle is most effectively measured dynamically. However, it can be generalized
that taller players require a more upright lie angle and shorter players a fl atter lie angle.
DYNAMIC
Lie angle at address doesn’t typically match lie angle at impact. That’s because the shaft normally
“droops” at impact, bent by the forces of the downswing. Therefore the club’s lie angle at address can be
misleading, and must be assessed at impact with a full swing.
The Objective of Achieving Proper Lie Angle with Irons
When fi tting for proper lie angle with irons, your objective is to ensure that the iron’s sole is fl ush with
the ground at impact. If the lie angle is too upright or too fl at, accuracy and distance will suffer. If the
clubhead is toe-up at impact — an indication that the lie angle is too upright — the heel will contact the
ground fi rst. That makes it diffi cult, if not impossible, to achieve an impact location high enough on the
center of the clubface to achieve maximum ball speed and spin-rate. Additionally, on fat shots the clubface
will close before impact and the shot will go left.
– 29 –
Lie Angle Too Upright
Heel portion of the sole
contacts the ground
Tilted (draw) spin axis
Promotes shots to the left
Promotes thin shots
Calls for a fl atter lie angle
If the clubhead is toe-up at impact it indicates that the lie angle is too upright. The tilt of the clubhead
creates a left-bias that promotes shots that go left. The heel will contact the ground fi rst, making it
diffi cult, if not impossible, to achieve solid impact and to achieve maximum ball speed and spin-rate.

– 30 –
Correct Lie Angle
Sole is fl ush to the ground at impact
Promotes solid impact
Level (straight) spin axis
No lie angle adjustment necessary
If the clubhead is consistently fl ush to the ground at impact, the lie angle is correct. A correct lie angle
promotes a straight and accurate ball fl ight, as well as better results on off-center hits and thin and
fat shots.
Lie Angle Too Flat
Toe portion of the sole contacts the
ground
Tilted (fade) spin axis
Promotes pushed shots
Calls for a more upright lie angle
If the clubhead is toe-down at impact it indicates that the lie angle is too fl at. The tilt of the clubhead
creates a right-bias that promote shots that go right. The toe will contact the ground fi rst, making it
diffi cult, if not impossible to achieve solid impact and to achieve maximum ball speed and spin-rate.
Additionally, on fat shots the clubface will open before impact.

HEEL
TOE
HEEL
The traditional method of assessing lie angle is to apply lie tape to the club’s sole and have the
player hit several shots off a lie board. Marks on the lie tape near the heel indicate that the lie is
Additionally, on fat shots the clubface will close before impact.
too upright; marks near the toe indicate that the lie is too fl at. Typically, for each quarter-inch the
impact mark on the sole tape is away from the sole’s center, the lie angle should be adjusted one
degree. If toward the toe, more upright; if toward the heel, fl atter.
The Relationship Between Club Length and Lie Angle
As mentioned earlier, taller players typically require a more upright lie angle than normal in their irons,
and shorter players require a fl atter lie angle. However, other variables affect impact lie angle such as
the player’s address posture and how his hands are positioned at address and impact, either high or low.
Because of that, a suitable lie angle cannot always be properly prescribed based on the player’s height and
wrist-to-fl oor measurement.
It’s important that you understand that club length affects an iron’s effective lie angle. For every half-inch
you add or subtract, the lie angle will be affected by one degree. For example, if you take a standardlength
iron with a standard loft angle and increase the length by a half-inch, the lie angle effectively
becomes one degree upright. Decrease the length by a half inch and the lie angle effectively becomes one
degree fl at.
In rare cases when the extreme lie angles of 4° upright or 4° fl at don’t allow the player to achieve level
impact, try adjusting the shaft length.
– 31 –
TOE
HEEL
TOE

Wedges
Because wedges are used to hit a wide variety of shots from a wide variety of lies, fi tting wedges is
arguably the most diffi cult part of custom fi tting. We have broken down wedge-fi tting into a simple but
effective process.
Choosing Head Design
STATIC
Suggest a head design based on the player’s response to the following questions. In most cases, the choice
of wedge design will be consistent with the design chosen for their irons.
1. Which circle do you most often put the ball on a typical wedge shot?
2. Which head design features are most important to you?
Clubhead Design
SECTION 7
Player Type
Distance / Forgiveness Improving
Forgiveness / Spin Skilled
Spin / Versatility Tour-Caliber
– 32 –

Wedge features benefi cial to Improving players:
> Larger head size
> Wider Sole
> Lower CG
> Perimeter Weighting
> Offset
> Minimum to Moderate Bounce
Wedge features benefi cial to Skilled players:
> Moderate Head Size
> Moderate Sole Width
> Slight Perimeter Weighting
> Slight Offset
> Moderate Bounce
Wedge features benefi cial to Tour-Caliber players:
> Smaller Head Size
> Narrow Sole
> Softened Leading and/or Trailing Edges
> Raised CG
> Little to No Offset
> Increased Loft Options
> Moderate Bounce
Effective Bounce
Effective Bounce is a combination of the following design elements:
> Bounce
> Sole Width
> Sole Camber
> Leading and Trailing Edge Grinds
Sole Camber: Camber is an important feature. The more camber a wedge has, the more effective bounce
the wedge will have in the standard address position. The opposite is true when you open the wedge for
a lofted shot. A cambered wedge will prevent the leading edge from sitting high off the ground when the
face is opened.
– 33 –

DYNAMIC
Down Path/Angle of Approach
The angle at which the player’s clubhead approaches the ball, also known as the angle of approach, is
critical to fi tting him with the right wedge.
Shallow Angle of Approach
Improving players generally exhibit a shallow angle of approach,
producing short and shallow divots, and sometimes no divot at all.
Medium Angle of Approach
Skilled players generally exhibit a medium angle of approach,
producing divots of average size and depth.
Steep Angle of Approach
Tour-Caliber players generally exhibit a steep angle of approach,
producing longer and signifi cantly deeper divots for shots that fl y
lower with a higher degree of backspin.
Lie Angle
The lie of a player’s wedges should generally mirror that of his irons. Since the wedges are the most lofted
clubs and produce the highest degree of spin — in the 10,000 rpm range — the correct lie angle is vital. For
Tour-Caliber players, consider choosing the lie angle for each wedge based upon the most common shot he
hits with that wedge.
Club Length: Generally, the length of a player’s wedges should be consistent with the rest of his irons, i.e.,
if his irons are a half-inch longer than standard, his wedges should be, too. However, some players prefer
all of their wedges to be the same length. Other players prefer their wedges signifi cantly shorter in length
to promote added clubhead control and accuracy.
– 34 –

Shaft Flex: Generally, the wedges’ fl ex should be consistent with that of the rest of the irons. However,
many tour pros favor the feel of a slightly softer fl ex in their wedges. For players who prefer to make
short, abrupt wedge swings, a stiffer fl ex promotes increased control and accuracy.
Distance Gapping
Fitting a set of wedges based on loft gaps is often effective, however the ideal way to fi t a wedge is to ask
the player what kind of distance he wants to achieve with his wedges. Then have him try different lofts
until you fi nd the ones that deliver his desired distances.
According to the chart below, a player whose clubhead speed with driver is 100 mph hits his pitching
wedge 120 yards. Suppose he wants one wedge that delivers 100 yards on a full swing and another that
delivers 85 yards on a full swing. The chart indicates a 58° and 54° should fulfi ll his needs.
– 35 –

Putters
SECTION 8
Many players don’t think it’s important to be fi t for a putter, yet when you consider that putts account for
up to one-third of the strokes taken in a given round, it becomes clear that a well-fi t putter can make a
signifi cant impact on a player’s scorecard.
The objective when putter-fi tting is to recommend a club that 1) satisfi es the player in terms of look and
feel; 2) that they have confi dence in aiming; 3) that feels right in terms of length and swing weight;
4) whose sole lies fl ush against the putting surface at address; 5) that feels and sounds pleasing at impact;
and 6) that launches the ball with forwardspin or minimal backspin to promote a smooth and accurate roll.
Achieving all of the above means taking into careful account the putter’s head style, hosel confi guration,
lie, loft, length and grip.
Head style and hosel confi guration
The most common putterhead styles include:
> Blade
> Mallet
> High MOI
Blade
Blade-style putters generally feature a rectangular head shape that is
fairly thin and incorporates a straight leading- and trailing-edge. The
blade is the most common type of putter.
Mallet
Mallet putters generally feature a rounded rear edge that creates a
half-moon shape when viewed at address.
– 36 –

High MOI
High MOI putters come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Most are engineered to deliver high MOI (moment
of inertia), which promotes excellent stability and forgiveness on mis-hits.
The CG of a High MOI putter is typically far back in the head, which promotes a high launch angle and
lower spin-rate for a smoother roll. Be aware, however, that for that reason these types of putters are
typically engineered with less loft than traditional putters in order to reduce the launch angle and
promote forward roll. (As with all golf clubs, when loft is decreased, launch angle and backspin rate are
reduced. A 7° driver delivers a lower launch angle and lower spin-rate compared to a 12° driver.)
Hosels
> The way the hosel is designed can help certain players square the clubface to the ball at impact.
> The size and shape of the hosel contributes to the putter’s overall look.
– 37 –

Face-Balanced vs. Toe-Down
A putter is either “Face-Balanced” or “Toe-Down.” You can tell by balancing the putter on its shaft at its
CG, then checking the orientation of the putterface. If the face is parallel to the ground, the putter is Face-
Balanced. If the toe droops below the heel, the putter is Toe-Down. The hosel, depending on its shape, size
and position, often affects whether the putter is face-balanced or toe-down. In general, the longer the
hosel, the closer to balanced the face will be. As the hosel length increases, the shaft’s axis moves closer to
the putterhead’s CG.
Performance of Face-Balanced vs. Toe-Down
> It’s easier to open and close the face of a Face-Balanced putter during the stroke because the shaft
axis is closer to the center, or CG, of the putterhead. That’s an advantage for players who try to keep
the putterface square to the target as they swing back and through. Conversely, it’s a disadvantage to
players who open the putterface going back and release the putterface going through.
> The farther the shaft axis is away from the CG of the putterhead, the more Toe-Down the putter will
be. Toe-Down putters are harder to rotate open and closed during the stroke. That’s an advantage to
players who open and close the putterface as they swing, and a disadvantage to players who keep the
face square.
– 38 –

Face Angle at Impact
One of the most important goals of putter-fi tting is to help the player choose a putter with which he can
consistently achieve a square face at impact. Rossa ® research indicates that face angle at impact plays a
bigger role in determining the direction the putt rolls than swing path does.
Players who leave the putterface open at impact (more then one degree) should try a Face-Balanced
putter, the dynamics of which will help them rotate the face back to square.
NOTE: Some players won’t be sensitive to whether the putter is Face-Balanced or Toe-Down.
Swing Path
The most important variable of putting is that the clubface must be square at impact. That’s more
important than path. Path can be fl awed, but it’s critical that the putter you fi t the player into is one that
he can square to the ball at impact consistently.
Lie Angle
The objective of fi tting for the proper lie angle is to get the putter’s
sole into a fl ush position in relation to the ground, so that neither the
toe nor the heel is raised off the ground.
> Toe Up — If the toe of the putter points up at address, the lie
angle is too upright, which can promote missing to the left.
> Toe Down — If the heel is off the ground at address, the lie angle
is too fl at, which can promote missing to the right.
Loft
The putter’s shaft angle at impact is critical to achieving favorable
loft at impact. The more that a player forward presses with his hands
(moves his hands ahead of the ball before starting the backswing),
the more the putter is de-lofted at impact. Conversely, the
farther a player positions his hands behind the ball (backward press),
the more loft is added before impact. Both situations affect the way
the ball comes off the putterface. The player who forward presses
may require more loft. Conversely, the farther behind the ball the
player’s hands are at impact, the less putter-loft he may require.
– 39 –

Length
To fi t the player for correct putter length, have him assume his address position without a club, with his
eyes over the ball and his arms hanging naturally, in a position where he can move his shoulders and
his arms in a connected and pendulum-like motion. The correct length is whatever fi ts naturally into
this stance. Standard putter lengths vary from 33 to 35 inches, however some players may crouch more,
dictating a shorter shaft, or stand taller, dictating a longer shaft.
Remember that putting set-ups and styles vary greatly from player to player. It’s up to you to recommend
whether he will benefi t from a length similar to what he’s been using, or whether he’ll make a better
stroke and improve his putting by switching to something longer or shorter.
Grip
The style of the putter grip is mostly a matter of player preference. However, grip size can affect stroke
mechanics. Players interested in minimizing their wrist action should try a thicker grip. Players who tend to
block the release of the putterhead, leaving the face open at impact, can activate their wrist action with a
smaller grip diameter.
– 40 –

SECTION 9
Fitting Protocol Summary
Driver
Determine the golfer’s skill level and investigate his current driver.
> Note the model, loft, shaft, shaft fl ex and length.
> Find out how it performs for him to determine what type of driver will improve the quality
of his shots.
Choose the TaylorMade driver that’s closest to his gamer.
Determine whether the loft is correct.
Optimum launch angle is between 12º and 15º, depending on his ball speed. The slower the ball speed, the
more spin is needed to keep the ball in the air. The faster the ball speed, the less spin is needed.
Choose the correct shaft fl ex and dynamics.
> Flex can be determined by the distance the player hits his driver.
> Dynamics consist of the weight, kick point and torque. Refer to the corrective ball fl ight chart below.
Change the MWT cartridge confi guration to adjust the launch angle, spin-rate and
shot direction.
Choose the proper length according to the player’s preference, height and wrist-to-fl oor
measurement.
Corrective Ball Flight Chart
Too High/Too Much Spin
Lower Loft
Heavier shaft
Stiffer tip less torque
Too High/Not Enough Spin
Lower loft
Lighter shaft
Softer shaft fl ex
Too Far Right
More MWT cartridge weight in the heel
Softer shaft fl ex
Too Low/ Too Much Spin
Higher loft
Heavier shaft
Adjust tee height
Too Low/Not Enough Spin
Higher loft
Lighter shaft
Softer shaft fl ex
Lower kick point more torque
Too Far Left
More MWT cartridge weight in the toe
Softer shaft fl ex
– 41 –

Irons
Get to know the player’s preferences and handicap level.
> Does he want to hit the ball high or low? Draw, fade or straight?
> Let him choose a clubhead design that he likes looking at, then guide him into a clubhead design
that will help him hit the type of shot he prefers.
Allow him to choose the shaft material.
Explain the features and benefi ts of graphite and steel, emphasizing which material will allow him to
accomplish his desired objectives, including ball fl ight.
Choose a shaft fl ex based on how far he hits his irons.
> Watch his ball fl ight to make sure he’s in the proper fl ex.
> Right-to-left ball fl ight means the fl ex is too soft, while left-to-right means the fl ex is too stiff.
> If his ball fl ight is too high and spin-rate is too high then the shaft is too soft; if his ball fl ight is
too low and spin-rate is too low then the shaft is too stiff.
Determine the proper club length according to what the player is accustomed to and/or refer to
the wrist-to-fl oor ruler on the cart.
> For every ½" added to the shaft, the club will play 1 degree more upright; for every ½"
subtracted from the shaft, the club will play 1 degree fl atter.
Determine the proper lie angle by using the lie board.
> If the mark is toward the toe, the lie angle needs to be more upright (ball fl ight will move right).
> If the mark is toward the heel, then the lie angle needs to be fl atter (ball fl ight will move left).
Choose the proper grip size by having a player grip a standard grip.
> The fi ngertips of his top hand should lightly touch the pad at the base of his thumb. A gap indicates
that the grip is too large; if the fi ngertips rest too snugly against the pad, the grip is too small.
> Watch his ball fl ight — a grip that’s too large promotes a slice, while a grip that’s too small
promotes a hook.
– 42 –

TaylorMade Golf Company, Inc.
5545 Fermi Court
Carlsbad, California 92008