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The exercise of judicial discretion in rent arrears cases - Sheffield ...

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Chart 7: Orders granted by requests by landlord (n=502)<br />

Order Granted<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Outright n=82 Suspended n=162 Adjourned n=216 other n=42<br />

Order Requested by Claimant<br />

Note: an outright order was granted where the request was for a suspended possession<br />

order <strong>in</strong> three <strong>cases</strong>. <strong>The</strong>se were all granted by the same DJ <strong>in</strong> Northern 2.<br />

<strong>The</strong> responses <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviewees <strong>in</strong> our sample to the scenarios also bear this out, as the<br />

scenarios were designed <strong>in</strong> part to elicit whether there would be any difference <strong>in</strong> the<br />

outcome where the claimant requested a particular order. <strong>The</strong>re is a suggestion from the<br />

responses to these scenarios that some <strong>in</strong>terviewees were more likely to grant an outright<br />

order when it was requested. Scenario 6, for example, was <strong>in</strong>itially framed on the basis that<br />

the claimant was request<strong>in</strong>g a suspended possession order.<br />

Scenario 6<br />

<strong>The</strong> landlord is a hous<strong>in</strong>g association, seek<strong>in</strong>g possession aga<strong>in</strong>st a tenant, who was<br />

granted a tenancy four years ago. <strong>The</strong> <strong>rent</strong> is £105 per week. <strong>The</strong> landlord tells you that the<br />

tenant is self-employed, has a wife and two children <strong>of</strong> school age. <strong>The</strong> tenant has a history,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the start <strong>of</strong> the tenancy, <strong>of</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>arrears</strong> and then mak<strong>in</strong>g lump sum payments<br />

which while they never clear the <strong>arrears</strong> reduce them substantially. NSPs have been issued<br />

on 2 previous occasions, but a sufficiently large sum was paid <strong>of</strong>f the <strong>arrears</strong> that the<br />

association did not proceed to issue proceed<strong>in</strong>gs. When the cur<strong>rent</strong> NSP was issued, the<br />

<strong>arrears</strong> stood at £1890. S<strong>in</strong>ce that time the tenant has made two payments <strong>of</strong> £600 each to<br />

the association. <strong>The</strong> association is nonetheless ask<strong>in</strong>g for a suspended possession order <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>rent</strong> plus £10 per week. <strong>The</strong> tenant does not attend.<br />

44<br />

Other<br />

Adjourned<br />

Suspended<br />

Outright

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