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desert bugs - Top That! Publishing

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GLOSSARY<br />

Honeycomb<br />

A waxy structure constructed by bees in a hive that<br />

consists of hexagonal cells in which honey is stored,<br />

eggs are laid, and larvae develop.<br />

Insect<br />

Any of a class of small air-breathing arthropods having<br />

a body divided into head, thorax and abdomen, three<br />

pairs of legs, and (in most species) two pairs of wings.<br />

Iridescent<br />

Showing bright colours that appear to change when<br />

looked at from different angles.<br />

Larva<br />

An immature, free-living form of insect that develops<br />

into an adult form by metamorphosis.<br />

Lepidoptera<br />

The scale-winged insect family of moths and butterflies.<br />

Mandibles<br />

The crushing mouthparts of certain insects.<br />

Metamorphosis<br />

The rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that<br />

occurs in certain animals. For example, from caterpillar<br />

to butterfly.<br />

Middle Ages<br />

The period from about AD 1000 to the 15th century.<br />

62<br />

Moulting<br />

The process of a growing insect shedding its skin.<br />

Navigate<br />

To direct or plot a path.<br />

Nectar<br />

A sugary liquid secreted in flowers.<br />

Nocturnal<br />

Active at night.<br />

Odonata<br />

The predatory insect family of dragon and damselflies.<br />

Orthoptera<br />

Long-legged insect family of grasshoppers and crickets.<br />

Paralyse<br />

To cause a part of the body to be insensitive to pain<br />

and touch, or to make immobile.<br />

Parasite<br />

An animal or a plant that lives in or on another (the<br />

host) from which it obtains nourishment.<br />

Pheromones<br />

Chemicals produced by insects to affect the behaviour<br />

of others in the same species.<br />

Poison<br />

A substance that causes death or injury if swallowed or<br />

absorbed by a living creature.

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