desert bugs - Top That! Publishing
desert bugs - Top That! Publishing
desert bugs - Top That! Publishing
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NOW YOU SEE ME<br />
Many insects are masters of the art of camouflage. Their colouration may help<br />
them to blend in to their surroundings in order to pass unnoticed by predators,<br />
or they may use their camouflage to help them catch prey for themselves.<br />
Which insect takes on the appearance of a Malaysian flower<br />
The beautiful Malaysian orchid mantis lives in the<br />
rain forests of southern Asia. It has pointed eyes,<br />
petal-like shapes on its legs and is coloured a pretty<br />
pale pink – just like the flowers of the plant on<br />
which it lives. Not only is this a clever<br />
camouflage (and so protection against<br />
predators), but it also leads insects to<br />
take a closer look, believing they’re<br />
going to take a drink of nectar<br />
from a flower. The mantis grabs<br />
these unsuspecting insects –<br />
which include butterflies, moths<br />
and flies – and gobbles them up.<br />
What is a katydid<br />
Katydids, with their long antennae and shiny bodies,<br />
are strange-looking insects that get their name from the<br />
sound they produce, ‘ka-ty-did, ka-ty-did-n’t’. They have<br />
existed for over 300 million years, and their truly<br />
amazing capacity for camouflage is a strong reason<br />
for this. You are unlikely to see one, as their glossy<br />
green bodies blend in with their leafy surroundings,<br />
safe from any passing birds or other predators.<br />
34<br />
What are crab spiders<br />
The Malaysian orchid<br />
mantis tricks its prey<br />
into believing it is<br />
really a flower.<br />
Crab spiders are spiders that scuttle sideways like<br />
seaside crabs. They use their camouflage as a way to<br />
attack prey undetected. When the spider grabs its<br />
victim, it pumps poison into the prey’s body to paralyse<br />
it. The spider then sucks up the victim’s body fluids.<br />
Crab spiders tend to live in flowers that share the same<br />
colour and markings as them.