A study case on coffee (Coffea arabica): Limu Coffe - IRD

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Kebele Average farm area 45 (ha) Average coffee farm 46 area (ha) % coffee 47 area Number of plots 48 Red cherry harvest 49 2000 EC (kg) Yields 50 (kg/ha) Mixxo Gundub 1.7 0.84 49.4 1 480.46 572 Burqaa Guddinaa 2.76 0.74 26.8 1 2 808 3 795 Gaallee Jimaatee 4.93 1.54 31.2 2 1 311.46 852 Gaallee Busaasee 6.23 2.03 32.6 1.2 7 743.22 3 814 Qacawoo Tirtiraa 2.78 1.83 65.8 1.1 3 987.19 2 179 Gaallee Kamisee 4.23 1.89 44.7 1 3 150.67 1 667 Caffee Ilfataa 1.18 0.61 51.7 1 2 103.39 3 448 Dambii Gaabanaa 2.38 1.15 48.3 3 2125.33 1 848 Kossaa Geeshee 1.62 1.22 75.3 1 973.83 798 Dangaajjaa Soolee 1.76 0.73 41.5 1.3 3 099.06 4 245 Kamisee Baabiyaa 2.21 1.63 73.8 1.3 4 231.02 2 596 Geenaa Dujumaa 4.06 1.25 30.8 1.6 1109.98 888 Yaatuu Tirgii 3.16 1.92 60.8 3 1 360.92 709 Dirree Toogoo 2.39 0.83 34.7 1.3 1 282.19 1 545 Geenaa Dambii 3.15 0.6 19 1.2 2 246.02 3 743 Carraaqii 2.23 0.55 24.7 1 623.42 1 133 Tanaboo Laaloo 2.15 0.51 23.7 1 340.94 669 Guudoo Bakaree 2.39 1.55 64.6 1.6 1 757.93 1 134 Daaqaa Cimme 1.54 0.74 48 1.1 1 945.17 2 627 Waabee Somboo 4.7 0.71 15.1 1 2 103.28 2 962 Walakee Somboo 1.13 0.47 41.6 1 1 791.37 3 811 Sunxxuu 2.19 0.77 35.2 1 1 278.1 1 660 Caanco Geeshee 1.73 0.5 28.9 1 263.2 526 Waabee Koticha 2.56 0.64 25 2.6 1 754.08 2 741 Harawwaa Jimaatee 1.48 0.87 58.8 1 1 421.57 1 634 Liiban 2.93 0.31 10.6 1 521.53 1 682 Mandaraa 1.37 0.47 34.3 1 1 388.8 2 955 Harawwaa Kattaa 2.28 1.03 45.2 1 5 361.61 5 205 51 Caakkaawoo 1.81 0.86 47.5 1.5 566 658 Debelloo 1.59 0.41 25.8 1 126.99 310 Tanchoo 2 1.15 57.5 1.9 4 643.57 4 038 Waleensuu 4.04 0.53 13.1 1 1 958.74 3 696 Harawwaa Gaatiraa 3.05 1.63 53.4 1 2 630.87 1 614 Woreda profile 2.6 1 40.8 1.3 2 075.45 2 174 Table 9: Average profile of the small-scale coffee farmer by kebele (calculated from Limu Inara Farmers Multi-Purpose Cooperative Union data, 27 th August 2009) 45 Rounded to hundredth. 46 Rounded to hundredth. 47 Rounded to tenth. 48 Rounded to tenth. 49 Rounded to hundredth. 50 Rounded to unit. 51 Yields also can seem overestimated for the ones exceeding 4 ton/ha in regard to state farms modern plantations’ ones reaching 4 ton/ha. However, the average yield calculated for the average union member’s profile (2 174 kg/ha) suits to observations. As an example, the Sunxxu farmers’ association chairman produced 20 quintal the same production year. 57
In Limu Kosa, the average better-off smallholder owns one hectare of coffee located in its home garden (and agro-forest plots in a lesser way) and in which he produces approximately 20 quintals (a bulk of selected varieties). This coffee represents less than a half of his total farm area. The non-coffee area is dedicated to other crops, especially maize. That corresponds to model farmers I could meet around Genet in Sunxxu farmers’ association. This average profile has to be considered as the upper limit of the whole peasants’ profiles. Whereas poorest households are characterized by a lack of land reducing their farmland around home, and by some agro-forest trees producing low yields. In Limu Kosa, they represent the bulk of producers 52 . Our sample represents 14% of the whole Limu Kosa producers (3,762 on 27,004). Made of better-off producers more or less taking the innovation and representing the upper limits met by the whole producers (concerning land property and yields), this sample reveals the motions and trends defining Limu Kosa producing framework. Illustration 25: Average number of coffee plots per member household according to the kebele 53 (prod: Bossolasco, 2009) 52 Refer 4.2.3) Agricultural practices of small-scale farmers 53 Decimals don’t have any sense regarding to plots number. These numbers have been rounded to unity. For example, 1.2 plots mean that farmers of the kebele tend to own 1 plot even if few ones own more. 58
Page 1 and 2:
A study ca
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Several names In the 14 th and 15 t
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eighteen improved cultivars/varieti
Page 7 and 8: Greens to sun drying Floaters to su
Page 9 and 10: 1.3) Quality seen by the value chai
Page 11 and 12: Producers A thirty-seven-years-old
Page 13 and 14: Purpose Cooperative Union 14 are re
Page 15 and 16: Step 1: Collection of different cof
Page 17 and 18: Region Sidamo Limu Gimbi Harar Yirg
Page 19 and 20: - About Ethiopian Limu Wild Grown (
Page 21 and 22: Before 1996, Ethiopia was divided i
Page 23 and 24: After opposition defeated the DERG
Page 25: 27 Yembaro Dhidesa Limu-2 Jima-4/5
Page 28 and 29: 3.2) Limu Kosa climate and physical
Page 30 and 31: forests 25 , and man made forests a
Page 32 and 33: Botanical name 3.3.2) Vernacular na
Page 34 and 35: Eucalyptus Key bahir zaf Red river
Page 36 and 37: The kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea was a
Page 38 and 39: virgin forests of which the local i
Page 40 and 41: that they were the property of Hail
Page 42 and 43: 4.1.3) Small-holder or garden coffe
Page 44 and 45: English Amharic Oromic Home garden
Page 46 and 47: 300 members. The average production
Page 48 and 49: 4.3) Land property rules 4.3.1) Agr
Page 50 and 51: field) committee which is a measure
Page 52 and 53: Consequently eviction was rare and
Page 54 and 55: socialist government in military di
Page 56 and 57: whereas poorer households difficult
Page 60 and 61: What do coffee plots mean in the Li
Page 62 and 63: A third remark could be the existin
Page 64 and 65: phenomenon linking friends and neig
Page 66 and 67: Coffee can also be used in other ce
Page 68 and 69: tona and baraka. In this myth, char
Page 70 and 71: I kindly request you to make sure t
Page 72 and 73: It is probable that coffee plant or
Page 74 and 75: et, groceries, dwellers), all coffe
Page 76: Akhrabies (suppliers & wholesalers)
Page 79 and 80: an Harar 4 an Harar 4, etc. but as
Page 81 and 82: Investors are new comers in the Eth
Page 83 and 84: Sebsabies Their role was to bring c
Page 85 and 86: Cooperative Unions Cooperative unio
Page 87 and 88: chief executive Eleni Guebre Madhin
Page 89 and 90: eaction of these frustrated actors
Page 91 and 92: The arrival coffee test, Addis Abeb
Page 93 and 94: Unwashed coffees Type/Name Origin S
Page 95 and 96: Cup quality value Cup cleanness (15
Page 97 and 98: The Ethiopian Commodity Exchange Au
Page 99 and 100: Then coffee for export gets commonl
Page 101 and 102: as explained me a French importer:
Page 103 and 104: Each coffee producing woreda presen
Page 105 and 106: Limu Kosa coffee production & marke
Page 107 and 108: Name of sector Kind of coffee Coope
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- Non organic substances are not al
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Limu coffee is particularly good be
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Area under coffee plantation Mature
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6.3) A current and coming decentral
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The Ethiopia Commodity Exchange Aut
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40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 December 2
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3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Dece
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Farmer 2: He produced three bags in
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the not picked on time and therefor
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7) Assessment of the product as a G
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1. To be eligible to use a PDO or a
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7.1.6) Differences between GIs and
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een difficult. Indeed, certificatio
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“Merits are that GIs allow collec
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Akhrabies represent a homogeneous c
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Illustration 55: Debacon forest 3)
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“In respect of the geographical i
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The average productivity is 700 kg
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Illustrations table Table 1: Limu c
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Illustration 34: Daily labourers in
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Bibliography STELLMACHER, T., 2007:
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Annexes Home Garden Project pre <st
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Justification: The institutional co
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Commercial and economic aspects Des
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L Limu Seka coffee production & mar
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Activities 1 NURSERY OPERATION Mont
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Activities Months July Aug Sept Oct
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Proclamation no. 602/2008: A procla
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22) “Coffee trade” means acts i
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4) ensure, before loading coffee fo
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1) purchase the coffee for such pur
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Sources of income 1 Coffee Chat Cof
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WHEREAS, Licensor owns all right, t
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3. OWNERSHIP OF MARKS Licensee ackn
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9. INDEMNIFICATION Licensee shall i
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trustees, receivers, successors or
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SCHEDULE A MARK COUNTRY APP. NO. FI
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MARK COUNTRY SIDAMO in Japanese Jap
Page 185 and 186:
SCHEDULE C All notices and other co
Page 187:
Buna bet: Literally “coffee bar
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A study case on coffee (Coffea arabica): Limu Coffe - IRD

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