SOLON SOLbond Seam.

SOLON SOLbond Seam installation manual · EN 

SOLON SOLbond Seam. 

Assembly and installation manual.

Table of contents 

Introduction 

Before you get started 4 

Symbols used 4 

Liability disclaimer 4 

Components required 4 

Safety information 5 

Regulations 7 

Installation requirements 8 

Installation recommendations 10 

Alignment and inclination 10 

Shade free installation 10 

Components 11 

Preparation and planning 12 

Module layout 12 

Adhesion 14 

Installation 

Installation on standing seam roofs 16 

Planning – division of the roof area 17 

Cleaning and activating 19 

Marking 20 

Rail installation 21 

Applying adhesive 25 

Module installation 26 

Electrical connection and testing 27 

Dismantling 29 

Tools required for dismantling 29 

Dismantling using a wire saw 29 

Supplementary information 

Maintenance and cleaning 32 

Recycling and disposal 33 

Appendices 34 

EC Declaration of Conformity 34 

Technical and mechanical module specifications 35 

Information Sika® products 36 

3

4 

Before you get started 

Symbols used 

Danger! Risk of death or injury from electric shock 

Warning! Risk of damage to the product or the environment 

Please note – useful information 

Liability disclaimer 

No warranty is given or liability assumed for all damage arising 

from incorrect installation. 

Components required 

Please note 

Please read this assembly and installation manual carefully before starting 

installation, operation or maintenance. If instructions within this document 

are not observed, this may lead to personal injury and damage to property! 

Please store this manual in a safe place. 

In addition to the parts supplied by SOLON, several components 

must be provided by the customer. An overview of these components 

can be found on page 11.

SOLON SOLbond Seam installation manual 5 

Safety information 

General danger warnings! 

Risk of death or injury from electric shock or electric arc. 

Take heed of the special features of photovoltaic installations 

− Modules are always live in daylight. 

− Modules are first protected by fuse at the DC switch: 

therefore, in the event of a failure, (short circuit, earth fault), 

the system will continue to operate on the DC side. 

− When separating contacts under load, non-extinguishing arcs may form. 

Do not insert (electrically conductive) parts into module connectors 

or jacks. 

Do not mount wet plug-and-socket connectors onto solar modules 

or cables. Tools and working environment should be dry. 

Observe installation instructions from the inverter manufacturer. 

Do not use damaged modules. 

Keep modules, inverters and other live components in the system away 

from children. 

Undertake all cabling work with extreme care. 

Safety instructions from the manufacturers of other system components 

must be followed. 

General warnings! 

Do not remove any parts or identification plates mounted by the 

manufacturer. Do not dismantle modules. 

Do not expose modules to artificially concentrated sun light. 

Do not apply paint to modules or bring them into contact with 

sharp objects. 

Do not clean modules with solvent-based cleaning agents. 

Check the structural stability of the building and the system to be 

constructed prior to installation. 

The modules are only designed for use in temperate climatic conditions. 

The modules must be mounted on a fire-resistant roof covering. 

The modules are rated for use in application class A: dangerous voltage 

(IEC 61730: greater than 50 V (DC); EN 61730: greater than 120 V (DC); 

installations with dangerous output where it is generally expected 

that access will be unrestricted. 

Under standard conditions, the module may furnish higher current and/or 

higher voltage than that shown under test conditions. In order to determine 

the voltage rating of components, the current rating of conductors, 

the size of fuses and the rating of control devices connected to the output 

terminals of PV modules, the Isc and Voc values stated on the module 

should be multiplied by a factor of 1.25.

6 

Warnings on interim storage, removing packaging and 

carrying modules! 

Always exercise extreme care when handling modules. 

Always transport modules in the designated packaging. 

A packaging unit with 16 SOLON Blue 270/12 or SOLON Black 280/12 

modules weighs approx. 300 kg. For interim storage on the roof, take into 

account corresponding load-bearing reserves. 

Always carry modules with two hands. 

Wear protective gloves. 

Do not use the junction box or connection cable as a handle. 

Avoid bending the modules. 

Do not put pressure on, step on or drop modules. 

Do not bring modules into contact with sharp objects. 

Keep all electrical contacts clean and dry. 

Only store modules in dry places. 

Please note 

You are recommended to make a note of the module serial numbers 

for any future enquiries.


Regulations 

Please ensure that all standards, building regulations and accident 

prevention regulations in force locally are met before and during installation 

of the system. 

In addition to any local regulations, 

the following should be observed in particular 

DIN VDE 0100 Construction of power installations with nominal voltages 

below 1,000 V, all relevant parts, particularly T712. 

VDE 0105 T100 Operation of electrical installations 

VDI 6012 Bl. 2 Decentralised energy systems in buildings 

VDE 0298 T4 Rubber-insulated cables 

DIN 18382 Electrical cable and wiring systems in buildings 

DIN 18338 Roofing and roof weather-proofing 

DIN 18339 Plumbing 

DIN 18351 Façade work 

DIN 18451 Scaffolding work 

EN 1991 Design loads for load-bearing structures 

VDE 0185 Lightning protection 

DIN EN 61724 Photovoltaic system performance monitoring 

DIN V VDE V 01261-1 Automatic isolator switch for PV installations 

German roofing trade regulations 

Technical connection conditions for connection to the low voltage grid 

of utility companies 

Guideline from the VDEW (German Electricity Association) 

“Private power generation systems in the low voltage grid”. 

Accident prevention regulations issued by trade associations 

BGV A1 General regulations 

BGV A2 / A3 Electrical systems and equipment 

BGV C22 Construction work (Personal safety equipment to protect 

against falls) 

BGV D36 Ladders and steps 

Please note 

This list only shows a selection of the current standards and regulations and 

does not claim to be exhaustive. (Last updated 03/2009)

8 

Installation requirements 

These instructions refer to the photovoltaic modules SOLON Blue 270/12 

and SOLON Black 280/12 installation on metal roofs with the help of mounting 

rails made of anodised aluminium. 

The SOLON SOLbond Seam can be installed on industrially manufactured 

standing seam roofs with a round head. 

Warning! 

The structural analysis of the support structure must permit an additional 

load increase by the SOLbond Seam (11 kg/m²). 

The properties of the metal roof should guarantee a bearing capacity for the 

photovoltaic system for 20 years and more. 

Only the materials approved by SOLON may be used. This applies in particular 

to the mounting rails and slide guard. 

Warning! 

As a result of harsh weather conditions (wind / snow load), both loads and 

lift and drag forces which greatly exceed the weight of the module may be 

exerted on the roof. The stability of the roof under these loads must be 

tested by means of a static calculation (DIN EN 1991-1-4/NA wind loads, 

DIN EN 1991-1-3/NA snow and ice loads). 

In the event that the module is damaged as a result of using non-approved 

adhesive, the warranty will become null and void. 

The module is suited to the application of adhesive in stripes. No large covering 

of adhesive should be applied. Adhesive surfaces are to be ordered in 

accordance with the following instructions. No liability is assumed for other 

fixings. 

The following working conditions must be maintained when applying the 

adhesive (see Adhesive): 

Working temperature of 5°C - 40°C at an atmospheric humidity of 20% 

rh to 80% rh. Warning: Temperatures on metal roofs can quickly reach up 

to 60°C, particularly in summer. In such cases, it is recommended to fit 

the installation late in the evening or to shade the area of the roof where 

work is taking place. 

The roof and installation rails must be clean and dry. 

The following points must be observed when installing modules:


Do not install modules close to highly flammable gases and vapours 

(e.g. gasometers, petrol stations, spray-painting plants). 

Do not install modules next to open flames and flammable materials. 

Do not expose modules to concentrated light. 

Do not expose modules to high concentrations of salt (recommended 

distance from the sea min. 500 m) and sulphur (volcanoes), as this leads 

to a risk of corrosion. 

Do not install the modules as overhead glazing or façade elements. The 

system does not fulfil legislative building requirements for this type of 

installation, and therefore no warranty will be given or liability assumed.

10 

Installation recommendations 

Alignment and inclination 

Warning! 

Please observe the installation requirements for this type of module when 

determining the installation inclination angle. 

In Europe, the modules should ideally be aligned to face south. In Central 

Europe, the optimum inclination of the modules is around 30°. In Northern 

Europe, the optimum inclination angle is somewhat steeper, and in Southern 

Europe a little flatter. Deviation from optimum alignment and inclination 

reduces the energy yield of the system. 

Shade free installation 

A module is deemed to be free from shade if its entire surface receives no 

shading all year round and unimpeded irradiation of sunlight is possible. 

Even small areas of partial shading, such as from chimneys, aerials, buildings, 

trees (pay attention to growth) and lampposts lead to yield reductions. 

Modules should therefore be installed where there is the lowest possible 

amount of shading over the course of the day, or preferably where there is no 

shading whatsoever. If necessary, shading analysis can be carried out using 

a simulation tool or a solar altitude analyser. 

Please note 

Temporary shading from the build-up of dirt (dust, bird droppings, 

leaves, etc.) can also diminish yields. Information on removing these types 

of dirt is given in the chapter “Maintenance and cleaning”. 

Warning! 

If necessary, provide additional protection for transportation routes (e.g. by 

means of running boards) to prevent the roof being damaged during material 

transport.


Components 

Item Image Article number Description 

1 SOLON Black 280/12 

SOLON Blue 270/12 

2 Adhesive pad 

3 Tubular bag with Sika® adhesive 

(bag with special nozzle) 

4 Sika® Activator (cleaning agent) 205 

5 Standing seam rail 

6 Slide guard

12 

Preparation and planning 

Warning! 

For SOLON SOLbond Seam a lateral distance of at least 100 mm to all roof 

sheeting (ridge, eave, verge) must be maintained during planning and installation. 

PV modules must not build over sheeting in any way. 

Module layout 

Note 

If modules are installed either vertically or horizontally and connected in 

strings from gable to eaves, the cables supplied will be sufficient. If the modules 

are to be cross-connected, the cables must be extended by at least 50 cm. 

Adapters and extension cables can be purchased from SOLON. Please ask for 

the plug-and-socket connectors currently in use.


Note 

To ensure optimum bearing values, horizontal installation is recommended. 

Horizontal module arrangement

14 

Adhesion 

Warning! 

Please make sure that affixed modules will not obstruct rainwater drainage. 

The modules are fastened by adhesive bonding of the modules to the installation 

rail. 

Essentially two types of adhesive are used – first transfer adhesive, or 

“adhesive pads”, and secondly a paste-like, permanently elastic adhesive 

(Sikasil® SG-20). The adhesive pads give sufficient immediate adhesion 

directly upon installation. Sika® adhesive guarantees long term strength after 

hardening, which can take up to about 6 days, depending on the weather. 

To compensate for thermal expansion and ensure secure fastening of the 

modules to the rail, a precisely defined adhesive bead of the 1-component 

adhesive is required. The height and width of the adhesive beading is defined 

by the nozzles supplied and will equal the height of the adhesive pads following 

installation. In principle, 300 ml of adhesive (half a bag) must be used 

per module, which is automatically dispensed by the nozzles. 

The adhesive pads are applied first, followed by beads of adhesive between 

the pads. The following adhesive bonding to the rail must be done within the 

adhesive›s drop time (no adhesive skin formation). The time required for such 

a skin to form is to be determined each morning using a reference bead, and 

will be no longer than 30 minutes. 

Source: Sika® datasheet


Warning! 

If a skin has formed on the adhesive, the module can no longer be affixed. 

Testing the skin formation time on a reference bead: (see also training 

documentation on adhesion). 

To test skin formation, touch the adhesive bead very lightly with one finger. 

If threads of adhesive come away or adhesive remains stuck to the finger, 

a skin has not yet formed. 

Repeat this test a few minutes later. If a skin can be felt and no adhesive 

residue sticks to the finger, the skin formation time has been reached. Please 

document this time in minutes. 

Warning! 

Only absolutely correct application of the adhesive, in accordance with the 

specifications, will ensure that modules are adequately fastened to the roof 

in the long term. Otherwise, all warranty claims will become null and void.

16 

Installation on standing seam roofs 

Danger! 

Work on photovoltaic installations requires specialised knowledge and experience, 

and may only be performed by adequately qualified, authorised personnel. 

Please observe the safety advice and warnings in the section “Safety 

information and regulations”, and ensure compliance. 

Warning! 

The roof must satisfy the standards and regulations currently in force. 

3 

2 

Exploded diagram: (1) module, (2) adhesive pad, (3) Sikasil® SG-20, 

(5) standing seam rails 

1 

Tools required for installing the rails and modules 

(to be provided by the customer) 

Multimeter 

Stanley knife 

Chalk line 

Hand / cordless 

compressed air 

press 

Pen Metal saw / 

grinder 

Folding 

ruler 

5 

Electric seaming 

machine 

Hand seaming 

tool 

Lint-free cloths


Planning – division of the roof area 

Please note 

Planning maintenance paths 

As the crystalline modules may not be walked upon, make sure you consider 

access for maintenance when planning the installation by leaving clear spaces. 

This will make installation and any future maintenance work much easier. In 

practice, a width of around 250 to 300 mm has proved to be sufficient. We 

recommend planning the paths lengthways from gable to eaves. A pathway 

should be left after two rows of modules such that these can be easily reached 

from both sides. 

min. 20 mm 

min. 20 mm 

Division of the roof area for horizontal installation 

Module dimensions: 1,973 mm x 993 mm 

min. 20 mm

18 

The rails are always installed on the standing seams of the roof area.The module 

(1) is adhered evenly to the installation rails. 

For the (preferred) horizontal installation, the module is adhered onto 4-7 

mounting rails, depending on the roof profile. 

For vertical installation, the module is adhered onto 2-4 mounting rails, 

depending on the roof profile. 

Spacing between two adjacent modules is determined by the accessibility 

required for the connectors subsequent to modules being affixed. 60 to 

70 mm have proven to be sufficient, though the space must be a minimum of 

20 mm to avoid glass damage in case of thermal expansion of the modules. 

Please note 

Ideally, leave one cable-free low bead free as a maintenance walkway. 

Positioning the junction box 

If there is adequate space between the raised corrugations, the junction box 

can be placed in the low beads with an appropriate distance to the standing 

seam. A gap of at least 10 mm must be maintained between the water-bearing 

layer and the box in order to avoid the build-up of dirt. In order for the 

junction box not to touch the standing seam, the minimum distance of the 

module edge to the high bead must be at least 120 mm.


Cleaning and activating 

Warning! 

Once cleaned, surfaces to which adhesive is to be applied may under no 

circumstances be walked upon, as otherwise it cannot be guaranteed that the 

adhesive will hold. 

Warning! 

Please follow any instructions on safety and use provided by the manufacturer 

of the cleaning agent. 

After fastening to the roof, remove contamination such as dust, oil and grease 

from the installation rails with Sika® Activator-205.

20 

Marking 

Please note 

Measure planned surface of the module field / position of 

the rails in accordance with the profile distances of the 

standing seam roof. 

Then mark out the planned positions 

of individual modules / rails with a 

waterproof pen or chalk line. 

Take into account the spacing required for cables between the relevant 

modules (min. 20 mm, 65 mm preferable).


Rail Installation 

Note 

The distance between the outer mounting rails and the module edge of the 

junction box side should be no more than 200 mm. 

The module should be positioned on the mounting rails accordingly. 

Note 

Description and images exemplary for horizontal mounting. 

120 – 220 mm 

Variance of the module positioning for horizontal installation 

max. 220 mm 

Warning! 

If the distances to the edge of the module cannot be maintained due to the 

profile geometry of the roof, SOLON must make a project-specific static 

calculation.

22 

1. Apply the mounting rails to the standing seam. 

5 

2. Press the mounting rails together at one end of the rail 

with the help of the hand seaming tool, so that it encloses 

the standing seam profile. 

5


Warning! 

3. Apply the electric seaming machine to the pre-pressed 

end and fix the mounting rail (5) to the standing seam 

evenly along the entire length of the rail. 

A 240 V power point is needed on the roof to use the electric seaming machine. 

Note 

After seaming close, the external diameter of the mounting rails should be no 

more than 26 mm.. 

Note 

5 

After the rail has been pressed together, it is no longer rigidly attached to the 

roof. This clearance is necessary to counteract material expansion in the event of 

temperature fluctuations and does not affect the system’s safety.

24 

4. Attach the slide guards (6) to the ends of the rail with the help of grub screws. 

Note 

At the end of the rail on the eave side (lowest end), 3 slide guards are required 

for each module width in the case of horizontal installation. In the case of vertical 

installation, the number of slide guards reduces to two per module width. These 

should not be installed in the area of the standing seam holder. 

6


Applying adhesive 

Warning! 

Airing times of 5–10 minutes must be observed. 

5 

Note 

1. Apply adhesive pads (2). For horizontal installation, evenly 

distribute three adhesive pads (2) along each section of rail 

(5) 

The exact number of adhesive pads needed for each module depends on the profile 

distance of the standing seam roof. 

2. Apply Sikasil® SG-20 adhesive (3) supplied using a 

dispensing gun (to be provided by the customer) between the 

adhesive pads, as illustrated. The height and width of this are 

defined by the nozzle supplied. Only apply adhesive to the 

area specified for one row / column of modules at a time, then 

install this row / column in accordance with the installation 

steps below, connect the modules electrically and measure 

the values. 

Warning! 

Only use the prefabricated Sika® adhesive nozzles supplied in the Sika® adhesive 

bags. Please follow the instructions for use of the Sikasil® SG-20 adhesive, 

especially with respect to application time. 

Note 

2 

3 

For large module arrays, a battery-powered or pneumatic dispensing gun should 

be used in place of a manual dispensing gun.

26 

Module installation 

Carry the modules (1) onto the roof – if possible still in their packaging. 

Warning! 

One packing unit with 16 SOLON Blue 270/12 or SOLON Black 280/12 weights 

about 300 kg. For interim storage on the roof itself, take corresponding load bearing 

reserves into account. 

Note 

Each pallet contains 16 modules, which can be unloaded individually. They must only 

be transported upright to avoid excessive deflection. 

Before adhering the module to the rail (5), first activate the support surfaces on the 

back side of the module with Sika® Activator-205(4). 

Warning! 

Since the assembly rails can still move after they have been assembled on the standing 

seam, unevenness in the roof can cause warping of the rails. 

When attaching the module, therefore, ensure that the contact surface of the assembly 

rails is straight and parallel with the roof. This is the only way to ensure long-term 

adhesion. 

Lay the module (1) onto the Sikasil® SG-20 adhesive (3) using the marked lines as 

a guide, and press it lightly onto the adhesive pads (2) with your hands. Only install 

one row / column of modules at a time, then connect this row / column electrically in 

accordance with the installation steps below and measure the values. Loose ends of 

cables are fixed into place in the final step following installation of the module. 

Note 

2 

1 

3 

To avoid excessive deflection, place the module onto the rails via the long side. 

Warning! 

Subsequent correction is not possible due to the adhesive pads and adhesive.You are 

therefore recommended to plan out the installation area very thoroughly.


Electrical connection and testing 

Danger! 

Cables must not be left lying in the maintenance walkways. 

Combine loose cables together (e.g. using a corrugated tube or in the cable 

duct). 

Please note 

Ideally, leave one cable-free low bead free as a maintenance walkway. 

Danger! 

Work on photovoltaic installations requires specialised knowledge and 

experience, and may only be performed by adequately qualified, authorised 

personnel. Please observe the safety advice and warnings in the section 

“Safety information and regulations”, and ensure compliance. 

Danger! 

Modules are always live in daylight. When separating contacts or test prods 

under load, non-extinguishing arcs may form. 

Danger! 

Insulate the free ends of each string cable connected to the inverter 

(protection against accidental contact with all live parts). 

Please note 

Always first install, connect and then check one row / column of modules 

before installing the next. 

Connect each row / column of modules electrically in accordance with the 

connection diagram using the prefabricated plug contacts.

28 

Please note 

Measure the open-circuit voltage of each series-connected 

string. If the measured values differ greatly from the target 

values, a connection error has been made. 

The open-circuit voltage should roughly correspond to the open-circuit 

voltage stated in the module specification sheet multiplied by the number of 

modules connected in series in the string. If in doubt, please consult the 

corresponding target values in the solar simulator report supplied by SOLON 

to test the installed modules. Open-circuit voltage is dependent upon module 

temperature, and decreases as module temperature rises. Small deviations 

between readings and the default values calculated are therefore normal. 

Please note 

Measure the short-circuit current of each series-connected 

string. If the measured values differ greatly from the target 

values, a connection error has been made. 

The short-circuit current target values roughly correspond to the short-circuit 

current stated in the module specification sheet. Short-circuit current is 

dependent upon the insolation intensity on the module. Its value declines 

with increasing insolation intensity. Small deviations between readings and 

the default values calculated are therefore normal. Under a clear sky, 

short-circuit current should measure approximately 90% of the value stated 

in the module specification sheet, and approximately 10% of that value in 

overcast conditions. 

Measure the voltage in relation to the earth potential of 

each string to rule out the possibility of an earth fault in the 

system. For this purpose, measure the direct current 

between the plus and minus plug-and-socket connectors 

of each module and the earth potential. If the voltage is 

constant and the sum of voltages measured is similar to the 

open-circuit voltage of the string, an earth fault is present. 

The modules are now ready for use and the inverter can be connected to the 

string cables in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.


Dismantling 

Danger! 

Work on photovoltaic installations requires specialised knowledge and experience, 

and may only be performed by adequately qualified, authorised personnel. 

Please observe the safety advice and warnings in the section “Safety information 

and regulations”, and ensure compliance. 

Warning! 

Always take care not to damage the roof covering. Furthermore, if a module 

is still in good working order, be careful with the edges and backsheet of the 

module when dismantling to ensure that they, too, remain undamaged. 

The adhesive beading on the solar module is severed using a special saw wire. 

Tools required for dismantling 

(to be provided by the customer) 

Wire saw Scraper 

Dismantling using a wire saw 

1 

1. Electrically disconnect the solar module (1) from the system

30 

Please note 

2. Thread the wire saw behind the module (1) and its 

junction box. Check the exact positioning of the wire saw 

using a mirror. 

The wire saw may be easier to thread if the handles are removed. 

The use of several wire saws will make dismantling easier. 

1


4. Lift off the module and remove. 

1 

3. Separate the adhesive bead by using pulling sawing 

motions with the wire saw. When separating the adhesive 

bead, always start at the side opposite the connection 

socket. 

1

32 

Maintenance and cleaning 

The tilt of the SOLON modules makes it so that dust and dirt are generally 

adequately removed by rain. Snow also usually slides off of the SOLON 

modules on its own. If the modules become very dirty, they can be cleaned 

using lots of water at a maximum temperature of 40°C and a gentle cleaning 

device, such as a sponge. 

Note 

Upon request, we are happy to recommend a commercial cleaning agent that 

we have found to perform exceptionally well at protecting against streaks and 

fingerprints in our internal tests. 

Danger! 

Take note of and adhere to the safety information and warnings in the section 

“Safety information” during maintenance and cleaning. Maintenance and 

cleaning should be performed by trained professionals. 

Caution! 

Never use abrasive cleansers, such as pad brushes, or objects with a degree 

of hardness < 5 when cleaning SOLON modules. “Low-E” roller brushes may 

only be used with a bristle diameter of < 0.15 mm. When using high-pressure 

cleaners, keep a minimum distance of 50 cm from the surface to be sprayed 

and use water with a maximum temperature of 40°C. 

Caution! 

Never use abrasive cleansers when cleaning SOLON modules. Use cleaning 

agents with a concentration of no more than 20% glass cleaner. A higher 

concentration could damage the module surface. 

Note 

Cleaning the modules can marginally increase yield. This applies particularly 

to dirt caused by fallen leaves or bird droppings, which could lead to partial 

shading. On the other hand, yield decreases due to snow are negligible, since 

these take place during the seasons with the lowest yield anyway. The PV 

system should be maintained by trained professionals at fixed intervals (for 

example, every three years) as well. The following points should be checked 

in the process: 

– Security of the system anchoring on the roof 

– Functionality of the circuit breakers 

– Measurement of the string voltage and string currents 

Caution! 

The legal regulations for the testing of PV systems without a safety circuit for 

inverter grid monitoring are to be observed.


Recycling and Disposal 

SOLON modules consist of precious resources, such as glass, copper, tin, silicon, 

aluminum, silver and lead. SOLON offers free module recycling to ensure 

an environmentally friendly and sustainable disposal of your modules. 

After disassembly of your photovoltaic system, please get in touch with 

SOLON, in order to arrange the recycling of your modules. 

You can dispose of the substructure of your photovoltaic system by contacting 

a suitable recycling company (e. g. recycling depots, scrap metal collection 

points). 

Feel free to contact SOLON if you have any further questions.

34 

Appendix 

EC Declaration of Conformity


Technical and mechanical 

module specifications 

The technical and mechanical specifications of the SOLON Black 280/12 

and Blue 270/12 are available on the SOLON SOLbond Seam datasheet at 

www.solon.com

Product Data Sheet 

Version 1 (07 / 2009) 

Sikasil ® SG-20 

High strength structural silicone adhesive 

Technical Product Data 

Chemical base 1-C silicone 

Colour (CQP 1 001-1) 

Black, grey S6, 

white S3 

Cure mechanism Moisture-curing 

Cure type Neutral 

Density (uncured) (CQP 006-4) 1.37 kg/l approx. 

Non-sag properties (CQP 061-4 / ISO 7390) < 2 mm approx. 

Application temperature 5 - 40°C (40 - 105°F) 

Skin time 2 (CQP 019-2) 15 min approx. 

Tack-free time 2 (CQP 019-1) 180 min approx. 

Curing speed (CQP 049-1) See diagram 1 

Shore A-hardness (CQP 023-1 / ISO 868) 39 approx. 

Tensile strength (CQP 036-1 / ISO 37) 2.2 N/mm 2 approx. 

Elongation at break (CQP 036-1 / ISO 37) 450% approx. 

Tear propagation resistance (CQP 045-1 / ISO 34) 7 N/mm approx. 

100% modulus (CQP 036-1 / ISO 37) 0.9 N/mm 2 approx. 

Movement accommodation (ASTM C 719) 25% 

Thermal resistance (CQP 513-1) long term 180°C (356°F) approx. 

Short term 4 hours 200°C (392°F) approx. 

1 hours 220°C (428°F) approx. 

Service temperature 

-40 - 150°C approx. 

(-40 - 302°F) 

Moisture vapor transmission rate (CQP 520-2 / ISO 12572) 

18 g H2O/m 2 24 h2 

mm approx. 

Shelf life (storage below 25°C) (CQP 016-1) 9 months 

1) 

CQP = Corporate Quality Procedure 

2) 

23°C (73°F) / 50% r.h. 

Description 

Sikasil ® SG-20 is a neutral-curing 

silicone adhesive which combines 

mechanical strength with high 

elongation. It adheres excellent to 

a wide range of substrates. 

Sikasil ® SG-20 is manufactured in 

accordance with ISO 9001 quality 

assurance system and the responsible 

care program. 

Product Benefits 

- Meets requirements of EOTA 

ETAG 002 (carries ETA), EN 

13022, ASTM C 1184 

- Fire rated (EN 11925-2 / DIN 

4102-B1) 

- Outstanding UV and weathering 

resistance 

- Bonds excellent to glass, metals, 

coated metals, plastics and wood 

Areas of Application 

Sikasil ® SG-20 can be used for 

structural sealant glazing, bonding 

of solar modules and other highdemanding 

industrial applications. 

This product is suitable for professional 

experienced users only. 

Tests with original substrates and 

conditions have to be performed to 

ensure adhesion and material 

compatibility. 

Sikasil ® SG-20 1 / 2

Cure Mechanism 

Sikasil ® SG-20 cures by reaction 

with atmospheric moisture. The 

reaction thus starts at the surface 

and proceeds to the core of the 

joint. The curing speed depends on 

the relative humidity and the temperature 

(see diagram 1 below). 

Heating above 50°C to speed-up 

the vulcanization is not advisable 

as it may lead to bubble formation. 

At low temperatures the water 

content of the air is lower and the 

curing process proceeds more 

slowly. 

Curing speed [mm] 

10 50°C 35°C 23°C 

8 

6 

8°C 

Diagram 1: Curing speed 1-C-Sikasil ® 

4 

50°C / 95% r.h. 

35°C / 90% r.h. 

2 

23°C / 50% r.h. 

8°C / 30% r.h. 

0 

0 2 4 6 8 

10 

Time [days] 

Application Limits 

Most Sikasil ® WS, FS, SG, IG, WT, 

AS and other engineering silicone 

sealants manufactured by Sika are 

compatible with each other and 

with SikaGlaze ® IG sealants. For 

specific information regarding 

compatibility between various 

Sikasil ® and SikaGlaze ® products 

please contact the Technical 

Service Department of Sika 

Industry. All other sealants have to 

be approved by Sika before using 

them in combination with Sikasil ® 

SG-20. Where two or more 

different reactive sealants are 

used, allow the first to cure 

completely before applying the 

next. 

Sikasil ® SG, IG and WT sealants 

and adhesives may only be used in 

structural glazing or window bonding 

applications by experienced 

professionals and after a detailed 

examination and written approval 

of the corresponding project details 

by the Technical Service Department 

of Sika Industry. 

The compatibility of gaskets, 

backer rods, setting blocks and 

other accessory materials with 

Sikasil ® SG-20 must be tested in 

advance. 

Further information available at: 

www.sika.ch 

www.sika.com 

Sika Schweiz AG 

Business Unit Industry 

Tüffenwies 16 

CH-8048 Zurich 

Switzerland 

Tel. +41 58 436 40 40 

Fax +41 58 436 55 30 

The above information is offered 

for general guidance only. Advice 

on specific applications will be 

given on request. 

Method of Application 

Surface preparation 

Surfaces must be clean, dry and 

free from oil, grease and dust. 

Advice on specific applications and 

surface pretreatment methods is 

available from the Technical Service 

Department of Sika Industry. 

Application 

After suitable joint and substrate 

preparation, Sikasil ® SG-20 is 

gunned into place. Joints must be 

properly dimensioned as changes 

are no longer possible after construction. 

Basis for calculation of 

the necessary joint dimensions are 

the technical values of the adhesive 

and the adjacent building 

materials, the exposure of the 

building elements, their construction 

and size as well as external 

loads. Joints deeper than 15 mm 

should be avoided. 

For more information please contact 

the Technical Service Department 

of Sika Industry. 

Tooling and finishing 

Tooling and finishing must be 

carried out within the skin time of 

the sealant or adhesive. 

When tooling freshly applied 

Sikasil ® SG-20 press the adhesive 

to the joint flanks to get a good 

wetting of the bonding surface. No 

tooling agents should be used. 

Removal 

Uncured Sikasil ® SG-20 may be 

removed from tools and equipment 

with Sika ® Remover-208 or another 

suitable solvent. Once cured, 

the material can only be removed 

mechanically. 

Hands and exposed skin should be 

washed immediately using Sika ® 

Handclean Towel or a suitable 

industrial hand cleaner and water. 

Do not use solvents! 

Overpainting 

Sikasil ® SG-20 is an elastic adhesive 

and cannot be overpainted. 

Further Information 

Copies of the following publications 

are available on request: 

- Material Safety Data Sheet 

- General Guidelines “Structural 

Silicone Glazing with Sikasil ® 

Adhesives” 

Packaging Information 

Cartridge 300 ml 

Unipack 600 ml 

Pail 25 kg 

Drum 270 kg 

Value Bases 

All technical data stated in this 

Product Data Sheet are based on 

laboratory tests. Actual measured 

data may vary due to circumstances 

beyond our control. 

Health and Safety Information 

For information and advice regarding 

transportation, handling, 

storage and disposal of chemical 

products, users shall refer to the 

actual Material Safety Data Sheets 

containing physical, ecological, 

toxicological and other safetyrelated 

data. 

Legal Notes 

The information, and, in particular, the 

recommendations relating to the application 

and end-use of Sika products, 

are given in good faith based on Sika's 

current knowledge and experience of 

the products when properly stored, 

handled and applied under normal 

conditions in accordance with Sika's 

recommendations. In practice, the 

differences in materials, substrates and 

actual site conditions are such that no 

warranty in respect of merchantability 

or of fitness for a particular purpose, 

nor any liability arising out of any legal 

relationship whatsoever, can be inferred 

either from this information, or 

from any written recommendations, or 

from any other advice offered. The user 

of the product must test the product’s 

suitability for the intended application 

and purpose. Sika reserves the right to 

change the properties of its products. 

The proprietary rights of third parties 

must be observed. All orders are accepted 

subject to our current terms of 

sale and delivery. Users must always 

refer to the most recent issue of the 

local Product Data Sheet for the product 

concerned, copies of which will be 

supplied on request. 

Sikasil ® SG-20 2 / 2

Safety Data Sheet 

Conforms to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH), Annex II - Germany 

1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND OF 

THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING 

Identification of the substance/preparation 

Product name or Trade name : 

Sikasil ® SG-20 

Use of the substance/preparation : Chemical product for construction and industry 

Company/undertaking identification 

Manufacturer/Distributor : 

Street/postbox : 

Town/City and Post Code : 

Country : 

Telephone no. : 

Fax no. : 

e-mail address of person 

responsible for this SDS 

: 

Emergency telephone number : 

2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION 

The preparation is not classified as dangerous according to Directive 1999/45/EC and its amendments. 

See section 11 for more detailed information on health effects and symptoms. 

3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS 

Chemical family/ 

Characteristics 

: Polysiloxane 

Ingredient name CAS number % EC number Classification 

Trimethoxyvinysilane 

See section 16 for the full text of the Rphrases 

declared above 

[1] Substance classified with a health or environmental hazard 

[2] Substance with a workplace exposure limit 

Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in section 8. 

4. FIRST AID MEASURES 

Sika Deutschland GmbH 

Kornwestheimer Str. 103-107 

70439 Stuttgart 

Germany 

+4971180090 

+497118009321 

EHS@de.sika.com 

+49-(0)173-6774799 (Only out of office hour) 

2768-02-7 1-3 220-449-8 R10 [1] 

Xn; R20 

First-aid measures 

Inhalation 

: Obtain medical attention if symptoms occur. 

Ingestion 

: Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. 

open airway. Seek immediate medical attention. 

Maintain an 

Skin contact : Flush contaminated skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and 

shoes. Obtain medical attention if symptoms occur. 

Eye contact : Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower 

eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 10 

minutes. Get medical attention. 

Date of issue : 09.07.2008. MSDS no. : 117017 1/5

Sikasil ® SG-20 09.07.2008 2/5 


Notes to physician : In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed. 

The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours. 


5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES 

Extinguishing media 

Suitable 

Not suitable 

Special exposure hazards 

Hazardous combustion 

products 

Special protective 

equipment for fire-fighters 

: Use an extinguishing agent suitable for the surrounding fire. 

: None known. 

: In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst. 

: Decomposition products may include the following materials: 

carbon oxides 

nitrogen oxides 

metal oxide/oxides 

: Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained 

breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure 

mode. 

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES 

Personal precautions : Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk 

through spilt material. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 

8). 

Environmental precautions : Avoid dispersal of spilt material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains 

and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental 

pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air). 

Large spill : Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Prevent entry into sewers, 

water courses, basements or confined areas. Wash spillages into an effluent 

treatment plant or proceed as follows. Contain and collect spillage with noncombustible, 

absorbent material e.g. sand, earth, vermiculite or diatomaceous earth 

and place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). 

Small spill : Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Absorb with an inert 

material and place in an appropriate waste disposal container. 

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE 

Handling : Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 8). Eating, drinking 

and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is handled, stored and 

processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating, drinking and 

smoking. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Keep in the original container or 

an approved alternative made from a compatible material, kept tightly closed when 

not in use. 

Storage 

Packaging materials 

: Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in original container protected from 

direct sunlight in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible 

materials (see section 10) and food and drink. Keep container tightly closed and 

sealed until ready for use. Containers that have been opened must be carefully 

resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Do not store in unlabelled containers. 

Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination. 

Recommended : Use original container. 


Sikasil ® SG-20 09.07.2008 3/5 

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION 

Exposure limit values 

Ingredient name Occupational exposure limits 

No exposure limit value known. 

Recommended monitoring 

procedures 

Exposure controls 

Occupational exposure 

controls 

Hygiene measures : 

Respiratory protection 

Hand protection 

Eye protection 

Skin protection : 

Environmental exposure 

controls 

General information 

Appearance 

Form 

Colour 

Odour 

: If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal, workplace 

atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to determine the effectiveness 

of the ventilation or other control measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory 

protective equipment. Reference should be made to European Standard EN 689 for 

methods for the assessment of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents and 

national guidance documents for methods for the determination of hazardous 

substances. 

: Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control worker exposure to airborne 

contaminants. If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, use process 

enclosures, local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep worker 

exposure below any recommended or statutory limits. 

: 

Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before 

eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period. 

Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing. 

Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. 

No special measures required. 

: Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be 

worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates 

this is necessary. Recommended: Butyl rubber/nitrile rubber gloves. 

: 

: 

: 

: 

Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk 

assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, 

mists, gases or dusts. 

Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task 

being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before 

handling this product. Recommended: Use barrier skin cream. 

Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure 

they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some 

cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment 

will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels. 

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES 

Paste. 

Black. 

Fruity. 

Important health, safety and environmental information 

Flash point 

: Closed cup: >101°C (>213.8°F) 

Density 

~1.37 g/cm 3 : 

[20°C (68°F)] 

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY 

Stability : The product is stable. Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous 

polymerisation will not occur. 

Conditions to avoid 

: No specific data. 

Materials to avoid 

: No specific data. 

Hazardous decomposition 

products 

: 

Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products 

should not be produced. 


Sikasil ® SG-20 09.07.2008 4/5 

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY 

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION 

Potential acute health effects 

Inhalation 

Ingestion 

Skin contact 

Eye contact 

Chronic effects 

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

May cause irritation. 

Can cause gastrointestinal disturbances. 

May cause skin irritation. 

May cause eye irritation. 

No known significant effects or critical hazards. 

Environmental effects : Avoid contact of spilt material and runoff with soil and surface waterways. Do not 

empty into drains; dispose of this material and its container in a safe way. 

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS 

Methods of disposal : Completely emptied packagings can be given for recycling. Packaging containing 

remains of dangerous substances, as well as packagings disposed of remains can be 

unharmed eliminated in accordance with the regulations. 

Packaging : Completely emptied packagings may be given for recycling. Empty packaging may still 

contain hazardous residues. Empty packaging should be removed by a licensed 

waste contractor. 

15 01 10* packaging containing residues of or contaminated by dangerous 

substances 

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION 

International transport regulations 

ADR 

Not regulated. 

IMDG 


Marine pollutant 

: No. 

IATA 


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION 

EU regulations 

Classification and labeling have been determined according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC 

(including amendments) and take into account the intended product use. 

Classification 

: This product is not classified according to EU legislation. 

VOC content (EU) 

National regulations 

: VOC (w/w): 0.09% 

Hazard class for water 

: 2 Appendix No. 4 (Gemäß VwVws vom 17. Mai 1999) 


Sikasil ® SG-20 09.07.2008 5/5 

16. OTHER INFORMATION 

Full text of classifications 

referred to in sections 2 and 

3 



3 

: R10- Flammable. 

R20- Harmful by inhalation. 

: Xn - Harmful 

History 

Date of printing 

: 09.07.2008 

Date of issue 

: 09.07.2008. 

Date of previous issue : No previous validation. 

Indicates information that has changed from previously issued version. 

Notice to reader 

The information contained in this Safety Data Sheet corresponds to our level of knowledge at the time of 

publication. All warranties are excluded. Our most current General Sales Conditions shall apply. Please consult 

the Technical Data Sheet prior to any use and processing. 


Product Data Sheet 

Version 2 (08 / 2009) 

Sika ® Aktivator 

Technical Product Data 

Chemical base Solvent-based adhesion promoter 

Colour Colourless to slightly yellow 

Density (CQP 1 006-3 / ISO 2811-1) 0.7 kg/l approx. 

Flash point (CQP 007-1 / ISO 13736) -4°C (25°F) 

Application temperature 5 - 40°C (40 - 105°F) 

Application Wipe-on, wipe-off with lint-free paper towel 

Consumption 30 - 60 ml/m 2 approx. 

Flash-off time 3 

above 15°C (60°F) 

below 15°C (60°F) 

maximum 

10 min 

30 min 

2 hours 

Storage Store in sealed container in a cool, dry place 

below 25°C (75°F) 

Shelf life 12 months 

1) 

CQP = Corporate Quality Procedure 

2) 

23°C (73°F) / 50% r.h. 

3) 

In specific applications temperature and 

drying time may be different 

Description 

Sika ® Aktivator is an activating 

agent to improve adhesion. It is 

specifically formulated for the 

treatment of bond faces prior to 

application of various Sika 

polyurethane adhesives. 

Sika ® Aktivator is manufactured in 

accordance with ISO 9001 / 14001 

quality assurance system and the 

responsible care program. 

Areas of Application 

Sika ® Aktivator improves adhesion 

on substrates such as glass, 

ceramic coated glass, the cut face 

of old polyurethane adhesive, 

polyurethane pre-applied windows, 

and paints. 

This product is suitable for 

experienced professional users 

only. Tests with actual substrates 

and conditions have to be 

performed to ensure adhesion and 

material compatibility. 

Method of Application 

Wipe bond faces with a clean, lintfree 

paper towel moistened with 

Sika ® Aktivator. Apply Sika ® 

Aktivator sparingly, and apply once 

only. Immediately wipe-off any 

excess with a clean, dry, lint-free 

paper towel. 

Ideal application and surface 

temperature is between 15°C and 

25°C (60°F to 75°F). 

Consumption depends on the 

specific nature of the substrates 

and manufacturing process. 

Tightly re-seal container immediately 

after each use. 

Sika ® Aktivator 1 / 2

Important Note 

Sika ® Aktivator contains solvent 

which may dull the surface finish of 

some freshly applied paints. 

Preliminary trials should be carried 

out. Never apply to porous 

substrates. Sika ® Aktivator may not 

dry completely on porous surfaces 

preventing the adhesive or sealant 

from curing properly. Where 

necessary adjacent porous surfaces 

should be masked. 

Sika ® Aktivator should be used 

within one month of opening the 

bottle. After this time, or if the 

Sika ® Aktivator has become 

opaque instead of clear, the 

product must be discarded. 

Prolonged exposure to atmospheric 

moisture will cause 

Sika ® Aktivator to become inactive. 

Sika ® Aktivator may not be used 

for removing or tooling uncured 

Sikaflex ® polyurethane products. 

Further information available at: 

www.sika.ch 

www.sika.com 

Sika Schweiz AG 

Business Unit Industry 

Tüffenwies 16 

CH-8048 Zurich 

Switzerland 

Tel. +41 58 436 40 40 

Fax +41 58 436 55 30 

Further Information 

Working instructions issued for a 

defined application may further 

specify technical data contained in 

this Product Data Sheet. Copies of 

the following publications are 

available on request: 

- Material Safety Data Sheets 

- Sika Pre-treatment Chart 

Packaging Information 

Can 

30 ml 

250 ml 

1 l 

5 l 

Value Bases 

All technical data stated in this 

Product Data Sheet are based on 

laboratory tests. Actual measured 

data may vary due to circumstances 

beyond our control. 

Health and Safety Information 

For information and advice 

regarding transportation, handling, 

storage and disposal of chemical 

products, users shall refer to the 

actual Material Safety Data Sheets 

containing physical, ecological, 

toxicological and other safetyrelated 

data. 

Legal Notes 

The information, and, in particular, the 

recommendations relating to the 

application and end-use of Sika 

products, are given in good faith based 

on Sika's current knowledge and 

experience of the products when 

properly stored, handled and applied 

under normal conditions in accordance 

with Sika's recommendations. In 

practice, the differences in materials, 

substrates and actual site conditions 

are such that no warranty in respect of 

merchantability or of fitness for a 

particular purpose, nor any liability 

arising out of any legal relationship 

whatsoever, can be inferred either from 

this information, or from any written 

recommendations, or from any other 

advice offered. The user of the product 

must test the product’s suitability for the 

intended application and purpose. Sika 

reserves the right to change the 

properties of its products. The 

proprietary rights of third parties must 

be observed. All orders are accepted 

subject to our current terms of sale and 

delivery. Users must always refer to the 

most recent issue of the local Product 

Data Sheet for the product concerned, 

copies of which will be supplied on 

request. 

Sika ® Aktivator 2 / 2

Safety Data Sheet 

Conforms to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH), Annex II - Germany 

1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND OF 

THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING 

Identification of the substance/preparation 

Product name or Trade name : 

Sika ® Aktivator 

Use of the substance/preparation : Chemical product for construction and industry 

Company/undertaking identification 

Manufacturer/Distributor : 

Street/postbox : 

Town/City and Post Code : 

Country : 

Telephone no. : 

Fax no. : 

e-mail address of person 

responsible for this SDS 

: 

Emergency telephone number : 

2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION 

The product is classified as dangerous according to Directive 1999/45/EC and its amendments. 

Classification : F; R11 

Xn; R65 

Xi; R38 

R43, R67 

N; R50/53 

Physical/chemical hazards : Highly flammable. 

Human health hazards : Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed. Irritating to skin. May cause 

Environmental hazards : 

sensitisation by skin contact. Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. 

Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic 

environment. 



Chemical family/ 

Characteristics 

: Bonding agent, containing solvent 

Ingredient name CAS number % EC number Classification 

naphtha (petroleum), hydrotreated light 

heptane 

ethanol 

Tris(dodecylbenzenesulphonato-O)(propan-2- 

olato)titanium 

Sika Deutschland GmbH 

Kornwestheimer Str. 103-107 

70439 Stuttgart 

Germany 

+4971180090 

+497118009321 

EHS@de.sika.com 

+49-(0)173-6774799 (Only out of office hour) 

64742-49-0 

142-82-5 

64-17-5 

61417-55-8 

50-75 

25-35 

5-10 

1-3 

265-151-9 

205-563-8 

200-578-6 

262-777-4 

F; R11 [1] 

Xn; R65 

Xi; R38 

R67 

N; R51/53 

F; R11 [1] [2] 

Xn; R65 

Xi; R38 

R67 

N; R50/53 

F; R11 [2] 

Xn; R22 [1] 

Xi; R36/37/38 


Sika ® Aktivator 02.08.2010 2/7 


N-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)ethylenediamine 

See section 16 for the full text of the Rphrases 

declared above 

There are no ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the concentrations 

applicable, are classified as hazardous to health or the environment and hence require reporting in this section. 

There are no additional ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the 

concentrations applicable, are classified as hazardous to health or the environment and hence require reporting 

in this section. 

[1] Substance classified with a health or environmental hazard 

[2] Substance with a workplace exposure limit 

[3] PBT-substance 

[4] vPvB-substance 

Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in section 8. 


First-aid measures 

Inhalation : If it is suspected that fumes are still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate 

mask or self-contained breathing apparatus. Get medical attention if adverse health 

effects persist or are severe. Get medical attention if symptoms appear. 

Ingestion : 

Skin contact : 

Eye contact : 

Notes to physician : 

Aspiration hazard if swallowed. Can enter lungs and cause damage. Do not induce 

vomiting. Maintain an open airway. Seek immediate medical attention. 

Flush contaminated skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoe 

Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves. 

Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes. Get medical attention if symptoms occur. 

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower 

eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 10 

minutes. Get medical attention. 

In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed. 

The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours. 



Extinguishing media 

Suitable 

Not suitable 

Special exposure hazards 

Hazardous combustion 

products 

Special protective 

equipment for fire-fighters 

1760-24-3 1-2.5 217-164-6 Xi; R41 [1] 

R43 

R52/53 

: Use dry chemical, CO2, water spray (fog) or foam. 

: Do not use water jet. 

: Highly flammable liquid. In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the 

container may burst, with the risk of a subsequent explosion. Runoff to sewer may 

create fire or explosion hazard. 

Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if 

there is a fire. Move containers from fire area if this can be done without risk. Use 

water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. This material is very toxic to aquatic 

organisms. Fire water contaminated with this material must be contained and 

prevented from being discharged to any waterway, sewer or drain. 

: Decomposition products may include the following materials: 

carbon dioxide 

carbon monoxide 

nitrogen oxides 

sulfur oxides 

metal oxide/oxides 

: Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained 

breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure 

mode. 




6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES 

Personal precautions : Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk 

through spilt material. Shut off all ignition sources. No flares, smoking or flames in 

hazard area. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 8). 

Evacuate surrounding areas. 

Environmental precautions : Avoid dispersal of spilt material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains 

and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental 

pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air). Water polluting material. May be harmful to 

the environment if released in large quantities. 

Large spill : 

Small spill : 

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE 

Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Prevent entry into sewers, 

water courses, basements or confined areas. Contain and collect spillage with noncombustible, 

absorbent material e.g. sand, earth, vermiculite or diatomaceous earth 

and place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). 

Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment. 

Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Absorb with an inert 

material and place in an appropriate waste disposal container. Use spark-proof tools 

and explosion-proof equipment. 

Handling : Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see section 8). Eating, drinking 

and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is handled, stored and 

processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating, drinking and 

smoking. Do not get in eyes or on skin or clothing. Do not breathe vapour or mist. 

Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet. Use 

only with adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is 

inadequate. Do not enter storage areas and confined spaces unless adequately 

ventilated. Keep in the original container or an approved alternative made from a 

compatible material, kept tightly closed when not in use. Store and use away from 

heat, sparks, open flame or any other ignition source. Use explosion-proof electrical 

(ventilating, lighting and material handling) equipment. Use non-sparking tools. Take 

precautionary measures against electrostatic discharges. To avoid fire or explosion, 

dissipate static electricity during transfer by earthing and bonding containers and 

equipment before transferring material. Empty containers retain product residue and 

can be hazardous. 

Storage : 

Packaging materials 

Recommended : Use original container. 

Exposure limit values 

Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in a segregated and approved area. 

Store in original container protected from direct sunlight in a dry, cool and wellventilated 

area, away from incompatible materials (see section 10) and food and 

drink. Eliminate all ignition sources. Separate from oxidizing materials. Keep 

container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Containers that have been 

opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Do not store 

in unlabelled containers. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental 

contamination. 





Ingredient name Occupational exposure limits 

naphtha (petroleum), hydrotreated light TRGS900 AGW (Germany, 12/2007). 

TWA: 600 mg/m³ 8 hour(s). 

heptane TRGS900 AGW (Germany, 7/2009). 

PEAK: 2100 mg/m³ 15 minute(s). 

PEAK: 500 ppm 15 minute(s). 

TWA: 500 ppm 8 hour(s). 


ethanol TRGS900 AGW (Germany, 7/2009). 

PEAK: 1920 mg/m³ 15 minute(s). 

PEAK: 1000 ppm 15 minute(s). 


TWA: 500 ppm 8 hour(s). 

Recommended monitoring 

procedures 

Exposure controls 

Occupational exposure 

controls 

Hygiene measures : 

Respiratory protection : 

Hand protection : 

Eye protection : 

Skin protection : 

Environmental exposure 

controls 

: If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal, workplace 

atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to determine the effectiveness 

of the ventilation or other control measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory 

protective equipment. Reference should be made to European Standard EN 689 for 

methods for the assessment of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents and 

national guidance documents for methods for the determination of hazardous 

substances. 

: Use only with adequate ventilation. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation 

or other engineering controls to keep worker exposure to airborne contaminants 

below any recommended or statutory limits. The engineering controls also need to 

keep gas, vapour or dust concentrations below any lower explosive limits. Use 

explosion-proof ventilation equipment. 

: 

Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before 

eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period. 

Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing. 

Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. 

Respirator selection must be based on known or anticipated exposure levels, the 

hazards of the product and the safe working limits of the selected respirator. 

organic vapour filter (Type A) 

A1: < 1000 ppm; A2: < 5000 ppm; A3: < 10000 ppm 

hemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be 

worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates 

this is necessary. Reference number EN 374. Suitable for short time use or 

protection against splashes: Butyl rubber/nitrile rubber gloves. (0,4 mm), 

breakthrough time 30 min. 

Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk 

assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, 

mists, gases or dusts. 

Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task 

being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before 

handling this product. Recommended: Use barrier skin cream. 

Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure 

they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some 

cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment 

will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels. 



9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES 

General information 

Appearance 

Form 

Colour 

Odour 

: 

: 

: 

Liquid. 

Colourless to light yellow. 

Hydrocarbon. 

Important health, safety and environmental information 

Boiling point 

: 78°C (172.4°F) 

Flash point 

: Closed cup: ~-4°C (24.8°F) 

Explosion limits 

: Lowest known value: 

Lower: 1% (heptane) 

Highest known value: 

Upper: 15% (ethanol) 

Highest known value: 7.6 kPa (57 mm Hg) (ethanol) 

~0.71 g/cm 3 [20°C (68°F)] 

Kinematic (40°C (104°F)):


13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS 

For further details see www.sika.de 

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION 

International transport regulations 

ADR 

ADR Class 

Classification code 

Packing group 

Proper shipping name 

Contains 

Label No. 

IMDG 

UN number 

IMDG Class 

Packing group 


Contains 

Emergency schedules 

(EmS) 

Marine pollutant 

Label no. 

IATA 

UN number 

IATA Class 

Packing group 


Contains 

Label no. 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

: 

Sika has agreed disposal contracts for all packaging which is brought into circulation 

in Germany. 

15 01 10* packaging containing residues of or contaminated by dangerous 

substances 

UN1866 

3 

F1 

II 

Resin solution 

Heptanes 

3 

UN1866 

3 

II 


Heptanes 

F-E, S-E 

P 

3 

UN1866 

3 

II 


Heptanes 

3 


EU regulations 

Classification and labeling have been determined according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC 

(including amendments) and take into account the intended product use. 

Hazard symbol or symbols : F, Xn, N 

Highly flammable, Harmful, Dangerous for the environment 

Contains 

: N-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)ethylenediamine 

Risk phrases 

: R11- Highly flammable. 

R65- Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed. 

R38- Irritating to skin. 

R43- May cause sensitisation by skin contact. 

R67- Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. 

R50/53- Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the 

aquatic environment. 




Safety phrases : S24- Avoid contact with skin. 

S37- Wear suitable gloves. 

Restrictions on the 

Marketing and Use 

Directive 

VOC content (EU) 

National regulations 

Hazard class for water 



3 



3 

History 

Date of printing 

Date of issue 

: Restricted to professional users. 

: VOC (w/w): 94.19% 

16. OTHER INFORMATION 

: 2 according Appendix No. (Gemäß VwVws vom 17. Mai 1999) 

4 

: R11- Highly flammable. 

R22- Harmful if swallowed. 

R65- Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed. 

R41- Risk of serious damage to eyes. 

R38- Irritating to skin. 

R36/37/38- Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. 

R43- May cause sensitisation by skin contact. 

R67- Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. 

R50/53- Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the 


R51/53- Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the 


R52/53- Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the 


: 

: 

: 

F - Highly flammable 

Xn - Harmful 

Xi - Irritant 

N - Dangerous for the environment 

04.08.2010 

02.08.2010. 

Date of previous issue : 24.03.2010. 

Indicates information that has changed from previously issued version. 

Notice to reader 

The information contained in this Safety Data Sheet corresponds to our level of knowledge at the time of 

publication. All warranties are excluded. Our most current General Sales Conditions shall apply. Please consult 

the product data sheet prior to any use and processing. 


52 10/12 

SOLON Energy GmbH 

Am Studio 16 

12489 Berlin · Germany 

Phone +49 30 81879-0 

Fax +49 30 81879-9999 

E-Mail rooftops@solon.com

SOLON SOLbond Seam.

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?