Martial Arts Of The World - Webs

Martial Arts Of The World - Webs Martial Arts Of The World - Webs

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882 Index Stickfighting, non-Asian, 556–564. See also Capoeira; Dueling; Masters of Defence; Philippines; Savate; Stickfighting Stickfighting, women’s, 669 Sticks and Filipino martial arts, 426–427, 428, 430, 431 Stirrups, 792 Stochfechten, 560 Stone Studio Illustrated News, 691 Strand Magazine, 684 Strange Tales from the Studio of Small Talk, 691 Strategic Situation in Jiangnan (Zheng Ruozeng), 200 Strategikos (Onasander), 447 Straw-and-earthen ring, 808 Streetfighting, scientific, 205 Striking, 829 and Korea, 293 Sturges, John, 153 Styer, John, 87 Suárez, Inés, 671 Subak, 610 Subakdô Association, 297 Subakhi, 603 Sufism, 338, 437–438 Suh Bok-sup, 159, 296 Suh In Hyuk, 160 Suicide and warriors, women as, 694, 696 Suinin, Emperor, 791 Sukarno, Achmed, 827 Sukunai Hayashi Tomari Te (Shaolin Small Pine Tomari Hand), 41 Suleyman Pasha, 801 Sullivan, John L., 677 Sumitomo, 185 Sumner, Charles, 98–99 Sumô (grappling), 199, 201, 729–730, 795, 823 tournaments, 808 See also Wrestling and grappling: China; Wrestling and grappling: Europe; Wrestling and grappling: India; Wrestling and grappling: Japan Sun, 621 Sun Bin, 790 Sun Lutang, 621 Sun Monasteries, 157 Sun Simiao, 330, 793 Sun Zi, 789 Sunjong, Emperor, 597 Sunzi, General, 188, 332 Superintendency for Gunpowder Weapons, 802 Supernatural resistance, 133 Supernaturalism and silat, 529 Surinam, 10 Suriname, 10 “Survival of the fittest,” 820 Suryavarman II, 541, 799 Susa, 10 Susruta, 230, 791 Sutawijaya Sahidin Panatagam, 671 Sutor, Jacob, 322, 323, 581 Sutton, Ned, 673 Suzuki, D. T., 482–483 Swan, Gary Swashbuckling, 791 Sweden and military training, 84 Swedish gymnastics, 84 Swetnam, Sir Joseph, 317, 324, 581 Swift, Owen, 521 Swiss calisthenics, 820 Sword and buckler, 113 and women, 670 Sword Classic (Yu Dayou), 747 Sword dancing, 792, 795, 803, 804, 807 and mystery plays, 798 and women, 666, 670, 690 Sword, European medieval characteristics of, 570–571, 575 handling and action of, 576 Sword, European Renaissance, 579 characteristics of, 579–581 Sword, Filipino, 428, 431 Sword, Japanese, 190–191, 564–570 characteristics of, 564–570, 589–591 and schools of sword making, 566–568 and Zen Buddhism, 568–569 See also Japan; Religion and spiritual development: Japan; Samurai; Swordsmanship, Japanese Swords, 249–250, 788, 795, 813 bamboo, 813 and China, 69, 789 and iaidô, 170–171 and knights, 267 and military training, 83, 85 and Pacific Islands, 406 and stickfighting, 556 Swordsmanship, 249–254, 492, 822 and entertainment, 578 and Europe, 113

and gladiators, 142 in Japan, 478–479, 481 and masters of defence, 318, 325 and proper breathing, 795 and Russia, 114–115 and stage combat, 551–552, 578 terms for, 249 and training, 252 See also Kendô Swordsmanship, European medieval, 570–579 and armor, 572–575 schools of, 572 and shields, 572 and technique, 570–571, 576–578 See also Dueling; Europe; Knights; Masters of Defence; Wrestling and grappling: Europe Swordsmanship, European Renaissance, 579–588 and classical movement, 587–588 and cut-and-thrust swords, 582–583 and dueling, 585, 587 and fencing, 585–586 and Masters of Defence, 581–582, 586 and rapiers, 582, 583–585 and technique, 581–582 See also Dueling; Europe; Masters of Defence; Savate Swordsmanship, Japanese, 588–597, 807 schools of, 592–594 and warriors, 591–593 See also Form/xing/kata/pattern practice; Japan; Koryû bugei; Samurai; Sword, Japanese Swordsmanship, Korean/Hankuk Haedong Kumdô, 597–602 future of, 602 and paldo/chakgum, 600–602 and Shimgum, 600–601 and technique, 600, 602 See also Korea Swordsmanship, Vietnamese, 815 Swordsmen, women, 665, 666, 667, 689, 791, 796 Swordsmiths, 811 and sword, Japanese, 564–570 Syngmann Rhee, 440, 610–611 Tabaski, 11 Tabi, 20 Tachi, 565 Tachikaki, 591 Tacitus, 73, 448, 666, 791 T’aek’kyŏn, 159, 300, 603–608 history of, 603 and technique, 603, 604–605, 607–608 and training, 604–605, 605–606 and written texts, 603–604 See also Korea; Korean martial arts, Chinese influence on; Taekwondo Taekwondo, 297–298, 300, 605, 608–617, 827, 829 and attire, 612, 615–616 Chinese influence on, 610 history of, 608–612 and Olympics, 297–298, 611, 614–616, 616–617 and political conflict and the martial arts, 435, 440–441 and technique, 612–616 and warfare, 609–610 See also Korea Taft-Katsura Memorandum, 294 Tagore, Rabindranath, 825 Tahiti, 403. See also Pacific Islands Tahteeb, 338, 562 Tai chi, Emperado, 221 Tai chi ch’uan. See Taijiquan Taiheiki, 591, 592, 761 Taihô Codes, 184 Taiji, 43 Taijiquan (tai chi ch’uan), 13, 30, 33, 38, 42, 43, 70–71, 127, 221, 461, 470, 617–629, 728, 803, 811, 824, 825 and external vs. internal, 620, 623–624 and health, 621, 627 history of, 618–621 and kung fu, 313 and meditation, 336 and Olympics, 622 and performing arts, 421 and qi, 261 and technique, 624–627 and training, 622 and training area, 644 and weapons, 622–623 See also Boxing, Chinese; External vs. internal Chinese martial arts; Ki/qi; Medicine, traditional Chinese; Meditation; Religion and spiritual development: China Taijiquan Theory, 130–131, 747 Tailltenn Games, 787 Tailltu, 787 Taima-no-Kehaya, 729, 791 Taira clan, 566 Index 883

and gladiators, 142<br />

in Japan, 478–479, 481<br />

and masters of defence, 318, 325<br />

and proper breathing, 795<br />

and Russia, 114–115<br />

and stage combat, 551–552, 578<br />

terms for, 249<br />

and training, 252<br />

See also Kendô<br />

Swordsmanship, European medieval,<br />

570–579<br />

and armor, 572–575<br />

schools of, 572<br />

and shields, 572<br />

and technique, 570–571, 576–578<br />

See also Dueling; Europe; Knights;<br />

Masters of Defence; Wrestling<br />

and grappling: Europe<br />

Swordsmanship, European<br />

Renaissance, 579–588<br />

and classical movement, 587–588<br />

and cut-and-thrust swords,<br />

582–583<br />

and dueling, 585, 587<br />

and fencing, 585–586<br />

and Masters of Defence, 581–582,<br />

586<br />

and rapiers, 582, 583–585<br />

and technique, 581–582<br />

See also Dueling; Europe; Masters<br />

of Defence; Savate<br />

Swordsmanship, Japanese, 588–597,<br />

807<br />

schools of, 592–594<br />

and warriors, 591–593<br />

See also Form/xing/kata/pattern<br />

practice; Japan; Koryû bugei;<br />

Samurai; Sword, Japanese<br />

Swordsmanship, Korean/Hankuk<br />

Haedong Kumdô, 597–602<br />

future of, 602<br />

and paldo/chakgum, 600–602<br />

and Shimgum, 600–601<br />

and technique, 600, 602<br />

See also Korea<br />

Swordsmanship, Vietnamese, 815<br />

Swordsmen, women, 665, 666, 667,<br />

689, 791, 796<br />

Swordsmiths, 811<br />

and sword, Japanese, 564–570<br />

Syngmann Rhee, 440, 610–611<br />

Tabaski, 11<br />

Tabi, 20<br />

Tachi, 565<br />

Tachikaki, 591<br />

Tacitus, 73, 448, 666, 791<br />

T’aek’kyŏn, 159, 300, 603–608<br />

history of, 603<br />

and technique, 603, 604–605,<br />

607–608<br />

and training, 604–605, 605–606<br />

and written texts, 603–604<br />

See also Korea; Korean martial arts,<br />

Chinese influence on; Taekwondo<br />

Taekwondo, 297–298, 300, 605,<br />

608–617, 827, 829<br />

and attire, 612, 615–616<br />

Chinese influence on, 610<br />

history of, 608–612<br />

and Olympics, 297–298, 611,<br />

614–616, 616–617<br />

and political conflict and the<br />

martial arts, 435, 440–441<br />

and technique, 612–616<br />

and warfare, 609–610<br />

See also Korea<br />

Taft-Katsura Memorandum,<br />

294<br />

Tagore, Rabindranath, 825<br />

Tahiti, 403. See also Pacific Islands<br />

Tahteeb, 338, 562<br />

Tai chi, Emperado, 221<br />

Tai chi ch’uan. See Taijiquan<br />

Taiheiki, 591, 592, 761<br />

Taihô Codes, 184<br />

Taiji, 43<br />

Taijiquan (tai chi ch’uan), 13, 30, 33,<br />

38, 42, 43, 70–71, 127, 221, 461,<br />

470, 617–629, 728, 803, 811,<br />

824, 825<br />

and external vs. internal, 620,<br />

623–624<br />

and health, 621, 627<br />

history of, 618–621<br />

and kung fu, 313<br />

and meditation, 336<br />

and Olympics, 622<br />

and performing arts, 421<br />

and qi, 261<br />

and technique, 624–627<br />

and training, 622<br />

and training area, 644<br />

and weapons, 622–623<br />

See also Boxing, Chinese; External<br />

vs. internal Chinese martial arts;<br />

Ki/qi; Medicine, traditional<br />

Chinese; Meditation; Religion<br />

and spiritual development: China<br />

Taijiquan <strong>The</strong>ory, 130–131, 747<br />

Tailltenn Games, 787<br />

Tailltu, 787<br />

Taima-no-Kehaya, 729, 791<br />

Taira clan, 566<br />

Index 883

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