Biodiversity of Wielangta Forest - Wild Wielangta - Edublogs
Biodiversity of Wielangta Forest - Wild Wielangta - Edublogs
Biodiversity of Wielangta Forest - Wild Wielangta - Edublogs
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Summary<br />
iii<br />
<strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wielangta</strong> <strong>Forest</strong><br />
The following report reviews the biological conservation values <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wielangta</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> and<br />
maps forest <strong>of</strong> high conservation significance.<br />
A new reserve system for <strong>Wielangta</strong> is proposed that better captures the biodiversity values<br />
thus ensuring their long term conservation.<br />
Flora<br />
Fauna<br />
• Highly diverse, the <strong>Wielangta</strong> area has been identified as a centre for flora<br />
endemism, containing 30% <strong>of</strong> all Tasmanian flora species.<br />
• Twenty six threatened plant species are identified along with several that are highly<br />
significant including some <strong>of</strong> biogeographical importance. <strong>Wielangta</strong> is likely to<br />
provide an important refuge, securing habitat in the event <strong>of</strong> climate change.<br />
• The recently discovered <strong>Wielangta</strong> bird orchid is a species new to science, and is<br />
awaiting formal description.<br />
• Previous assessments have identified 11 floristic communities as having the highest<br />
conservation significance.<br />
• The area is biogeographically significant for many other plant species not listed as<br />
threatened.<br />
• Eucalypt species richness is unusually high and includes at least 18 species, with<br />
several rare and isolated occurrences.<br />
• Relict rainforest and mixed forest communities in <strong>Wielangta</strong> are identified as<br />
extremely important biogeographically, susceptible to harvesting, and not accurately<br />
identified under previous mapping practices.<br />
• At least 8 threatened fauna occur in <strong>Wielangta</strong>. Four species are listed as nationally<br />
endangered, including the swift parrot, which is now nominated for up listing under<br />
the Commonwealth Environment Protection and <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Conservation Act 1999<br />
(EPBCA) as critically endangered.<br />
• <strong>Wielangta</strong> provides the core range (almost 50% <strong>of</strong> habitat) for the broad toothed<br />
stag beetle. Nearly all this habitat is located within provisional logging coupes.<br />
• The study area supports a relatively high density <strong>of</strong> Tasmanian wedge tailed eagle<br />
nests, with ideal nesting and foraging habitat.<br />
• <strong>Wielangta</strong> is recognised as the heart <strong>of</strong> the largest Swift Parrot Important Breeding<br />
Area (SPIBA). The <strong>Wielangta</strong> SPIBA provides the greatest known area <strong>of</strong> nesting<br />
habitat adjacent to foraging habitat. The report identifies significant areas <strong>of</strong><br />
unreserved nesting and foraging habitat.<br />
<strong>Wild</strong> <strong>Wielangta</strong>