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1. Xtra Edge February 2012 - Career Point

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µ 0I1I<br />

2<br />

F2 = B1I2 =<br />

[Q F = BI l, Here l = 1]<br />

2πr<br />

By Fleming's left hand rule direction of F2 is away<br />

from conductor AB.<br />

Similarly the current I2 will create a field B2 at Q<br />

directed inward which in turn will create force/length<br />

F1<br />

µ 0I1I<br />

2<br />

F1 = B2I1 =<br />

2πr<br />

By Fleming's left hand rule, the direction of F1 is<br />

away from the conductor CD. Hence the two<br />

conductors repel each other.<br />

Definition of Ampere If I1 = I2 = 1A, and r = 1m,<br />

then<br />

−7<br />

0 4π×<br />

10<br />

−7<br />

−1<br />

2 10 Nm<br />

µ<br />

F = = = ×<br />

2π<br />

2π<br />

Thus one ampere is that current which on flowing<br />

through each of the two parallel uniform linear<br />

conductors placed in free space at a distance of one<br />

meter from each other produces between them a<br />

force of 2 × 10 –7 N per metre of their lengths.<br />

CHEMISTRY<br />

<strong>1.</strong> CH3–CH2–CH=CH2 + HCl →<br />

CH − CH<br />

2. (ii) > (iii) > (i) > (iv)<br />

3<br />

2<br />

− CH − CH<br />

3. By fehling solution, tollen reagent etc.<br />

4. Amino acid are compound containing amino group<br />

and carboxylic group.<br />

Structure of alanine is –<br />

+<br />

H3N–CH–COO –<br />

CH3<br />

5. Movement of colloidal particles towards opposite<br />

terminal takes place which is called as<br />

electrophoresis.<br />

6. It is a stoichiometric defect in which an ion (cation)<br />

get displaced from its position and get arranged as an<br />

interstitial particle it is called Frenkel defect in this<br />

defect a vacancy or interstitial defect are formed<br />

simultaneously. Due to Frenkel defect.<br />

(i) Density remains same<br />

(ii) Electrical conductivity improved<br />

7. No of particle are different in sugar and NaCl. As<br />

dissociation in NaCl takes place.<br />

8. Methyl 3-bromo 2-oxo butanoate<br />

|<br />

Cl<br />

3<br />

9. (i) Sandmayer reaction.<br />

(ii) Kuchrous reaction<br />

CH ≡ CH ⎯→ CH2 = CH<br />

|<br />

OH<br />

<strong>Xtra</strong><strong>Edge</strong> for IIT-JEE 92 FEBRUARY <strong>2012</strong><br />

—Cl<br />

10. (i) C H − N=<br />

C + 2HOH<br />

⎯⎯→<br />

(ii)<br />

2 5<br />

Ethyl isocyanide<br />

Aniline<br />

H<br />

H<br />

NH<br />

+ Cl–C–CH3<br />

Acetyl chloride<br />

H<br />

+<br />

Hydrolysis<br />

CH3 – CHO<br />

C2<br />

H5NH2<br />

+ HCOOH<br />

Ethyl amine<br />

H<br />

∆<br />

Base<br />

O<br />

N–C–CH3 + HCl<br />

N-Phenylethanamide<br />

1<strong>1.</strong> The given reaction will be as<br />

O<br />

H2O<br />

CH3CH2–C–H + CH3MgBr CH3CH2–CH–CH3<br />

(A)<br />

OH<br />

12.<br />

CH3–CH–CH–CH3<br />

Br2 CH3CH=CH–CH3<br />

Br Br<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

Alc. KOH<br />

CH3–C≡C–CH3<br />

(D)<br />

O<br />

| |<br />

Structural formula of A : CH CH − C−<br />

H<br />

Structural formula of B : CH3CH=CH–CH3<br />

Structural formula of C : CH3–CH–CH–CH3<br />

Br Br<br />

Structural formula of D : CH3–C≡C–CH3<br />

(i)<br />

NH2<br />

Aniline<br />

+ CH3Cl + 3 KOH<br />

Chloroform<br />

NC<br />

Carbylamine<br />

3<br />

2<br />

∆<br />

+ 3 KCl + 3 H2O<br />

–H2O<br />

H2SO4

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