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1. Xtra Edge February 2012 - Career Point

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14. Derive the expression for the capacitance of a<br />

parallel plate capacitor, having two identical plates<br />

each of area A and separated by a distance d, when<br />

the space between the plates is filled by a dielectric<br />

medium.<br />

15. In a meter bridge shown in circuit diagram, the<br />

balance point is found to be at 40 cm from the<br />

end A when resistor Y is of value 20 Ω.<br />

Calculate the shifting in of balancing point on the<br />

same wire if X and Y are interchanged.<br />

X Y<br />

A<br />

D<br />

B<br />

G<br />

E<br />

16. Two parallel wires of infinite length have linear<br />

charge densities λ1 and λ2 coulomb/metre. Derive an<br />

expression for force per unit length acting between<br />

them.<br />

17. A 10 µF capacitor is charged by a 30 V d.c. supply<br />

and then connected across an uncharged 50 µF<br />

capacitor. Calculate (i) the final potential difference<br />

across the combination and (ii) the initial and final<br />

energies. How will you account for the difference in<br />

energy ?<br />

18. Amplitude of electric field in an electromagnetic wave<br />

is 3×10 6 V/m. Find amplitude of magnetic field.<br />

19. Explain it<br />

(i) work function<br />

(ii) Threshold frequency<br />

(iii) Threshold wave length<br />

(iv) Stopping potential<br />

20. Show that the energy of the first excited state of He +<br />

atom is equal to the energy of the ground state of<br />

hydrogen atom<br />

2<strong>1.</strong> In a young's double slit experiment, the slits are<br />

separated by 0.56 mm and the screen is placed 2.8 m<br />

away. The distance between the central bright fringe<br />

and the fifth bright fringe is measured to be <strong>1.</strong>5 cm.<br />

Determine the wavelength of light used in the<br />

experiment.<br />

22. A communication system having operating wavelength<br />

λ in m can use only x% of its source frequency as its<br />

channel bandwidth. The system is to be used for<br />

transmitting TV signals requiring bandwidth of F Hz,<br />

How many channels can this system transmit<br />

simultaneously<br />

C<br />

23. The given figure shows a network of resistances R1,<br />

R2, R3 and R4. Using Kirchhoff's laws, establish the<br />

balance condition for the network.<br />

B<br />

A G C<br />

<strong>Xtra</strong><strong>Edge</strong> for IIT-JEE 69 FEBRUARY <strong>2012</strong><br />

R1<br />

R2<br />

R3 R4<br />

D<br />

+ –<br />

24. Distinguish between resistance, reactance and<br />

impedance for an a.c. circuit. Draw graph showing<br />

variation for reactance of (i) a capacitor (ii) an<br />

inductor with frequency of the circuit.<br />

25. A 0.5 m long metal rod PQ completes the circuit as<br />

shown. The area of the circuit is perpendicular to the<br />

magnetic field of flux density 0.15 T. If the<br />

resistance of the total circuit is 3 Ω. Calculate the<br />

force needed to move the rod in the direction as<br />

indicated with speed 2 ms –1 .<br />

× × × × × ×<br />

Q<br />

× × × ×<br />

× × × × × × × × × ×<br />

× × × × × × × × × v ×<br />

× × × × × × × × × ×<br />

× × × × × × P × × × ×<br />

26. Explain the principle and working of cyclotron with<br />

the help of a labelled diagram.<br />

27. Using Gauss' theorem, deduce an expression for the<br />

electric field intensity at any point due to a thin,<br />

infinitely long wire of charge/length λ C/m.<br />

28. What is diffraction ? write down its difference with<br />

interference ? If single slit diffraction is obtained by<br />

using light of wavelength 5000Å and slit width 0.5<br />

mm. Then calculate angular width of central<br />

maxima.<br />

OR<br />

What is dispersion ? How the angular dispersion is<br />

defined ? Which colours is deviated maximum by a<br />

prism ? Calculate dispersive power of crown glass if<br />

refractive indices for red, yellow and violet colours<br />

are <strong>1.</strong>5140, <strong>1.</strong>5170 and <strong>1.</strong>5318 respectively.<br />

• 29. What is spectrum ? write down types of spectrum<br />

?<br />

• OR<br />

• If electrons trans it from first excited state of<br />

H-atom to ground state and emitted radiations<br />

incidents over a metallic surface of threshold<br />

wavelength 4000 Å, then what is the value of

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