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Management of In-patients with Loose Stools ... - NHS Lanarkshire

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Note: Completion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Review<br />

Bankaide<br />

<strong>NHS</strong> <strong>Lanarkshire</strong><br />

Health Protection Committee<br />

Section E1<br />

Effective From Sep 2010<br />

Replaces Jun 2010<br />

Pages 11 <strong>of</strong> 31<br />

SECTION E 1 - <strong>Management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>In</strong>-<strong>patients</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />

<strong>Loose</strong> <strong>Stools</strong>: Gastrointestinal Outbreak<br />

Review Date March 2013<br />

Health Protection Committee approved review date extension to March 2013<br />

THE CLINICIAN OR GENERAL PRACTITIONER ON DUTY/ON CALL WILL INFORM:<br />

Consultant in charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>patients</strong><br />

THE FACILITIES/DOMESTIC SERVICES MANAGER OR DEPUTY ON CALL WILL<br />

INFORM (IF APPLICABLE):<br />

The Domestic Manager/deputy<br />

Catering Manager<br />

Estates Manager<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Portering Services<br />

Where applicable, the decision to close a ward to admissions/transfers will be taken by the<br />

<strong>In</strong>fection Control Team, in consultation as appropriate <strong>with</strong> relevant personnel.<br />

The <strong>In</strong>fection Control Team, in conjunction <strong>with</strong> relevant clinicians, managers and the<br />

Consultant in Public Health Medicine will jointly decide whether to convene a meeting <strong>of</strong> an<br />

Outbreak Control Team (Appendix 4). Depending on the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> the outbreak,<br />

and following completion <strong>of</strong> the "<strong>In</strong>fection Control Outbreak/Episode Risk Matrix" (Appendix<br />

5) a decision will be taken whether to initiate the local <strong>NHS</strong> <strong>Lanarkshire</strong> Outbreak Plan.<br />

DUTIES OF THE NURSE IN CHARGE OF THE AFFECTED AREA<br />

Ensure that the ward doors are kept closed and that an approved notice indicating that the<br />

ward is closed due to an outbreak <strong>of</strong> diarrhoea and vomiting, is placed on the ward door<br />

asking people entering the ward to report to the nurse in charge<br />

Notify relatives as soon as possible <strong>of</strong> any restrictions in place<br />

Other staff groups should be informed <strong>of</strong> the outbreak situation e.g. ward Clinical<br />

Pharmacists, Physiotherapists, Occupational Therapists, Social workers etc<br />

All relevant information for each affected patient must be documented on the Daily<br />

Outbreak Record Form (Appendix 6). Ensure that ongoing accurate records are maintained<br />

As soon as possible, a specimen <strong>of</strong> faeces, or if not possible to obtain a faecal sample, a<br />

sample <strong>of</strong> vomit should be obtained from all <strong>patients</strong> <strong>with</strong> symptoms. Other specimens may<br />

be requested at a later date. Staff should complete the Daily Stool Specimen Result Form<br />

(Appendix 7). It is essential that the accompanying request form is filled in as<br />

accurately and as comprehensively as possible (Appendix 2)<br />

Ensure <strong>patients</strong>, staff and visitors pay strict attention to hand hygiene. A Level Two hand<br />

wash should be practiced by all staff (Section H, Control <strong>of</strong> <strong>In</strong>fection Manual) and<br />

Standard Precautions adhered to (Section C, Control <strong>of</strong> <strong>In</strong>fection Manual)<br />

E 11

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