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i Parkia biglobosa - School of Forest Resources & Environmental ...

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Other non-timber forest products (NTFPs) derived from P. <strong>biglobosa</strong> are fish<br />

poisons, a source <strong>of</strong> fiber, soap making, and indigo dyeing (Campbell-Platt 1980). In<br />

small, low flow rate rivers or streams, a small section can be dammed and crushed pods<br />

are added to the water. The stunned fish are harvested and with no adverse affects to<br />

humans consuming the fish. The strong fibers in the pod are used to attach arrowheads to<br />

the shaft, weaving nets for fish, strings for musical instruments, and basket weaving. The<br />

woodash resulting from burning P. <strong>biglobosa</strong> is used both for soap making and for<br />

dyeing the traditional indigo cloth (Hall et al 1997).<br />

Process <strong>of</strong> Producing Dawadawa<br />

The greatest economic value derived from <strong>Parkia</strong> <strong>biglobosa</strong> is the fermented<br />

product <strong>of</strong> dawadawa made from the seeds. This section will describe the local process<br />

<strong>of</strong> producing dawadawa. The seeds can be obtained from trees that are present on family<br />

owned farmland. In April and May, the fruits are fully mature and women with long<br />

sticks harvest the seedpods with a crook at the end to pull down the pods. Small, agile<br />

children also climb the trees, harvesting the seedpods. The outer shells or husks <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pods are now brown, smooth, and woody, each pod containing 10-18 seeds encased in a<br />

yellow, sweet, farinaceous endocarp. Locally this is known as dobulong or dozim. To<br />

separate the seeds from the sticky endocarp, the husks are removed and the seeds and<br />

pulp are deposited into a wooden mortar. The pulp is pounded with a large pestle until<br />

the seeds are separated from the endocarp. The endocarp is set aside and eaten as is, or<br />

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