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<strong>TRAMP</strong> – Transnational Mobility of Older People in Europe<br />
paragraph below deals with the joint workshop<br />
efforts.<br />
Organisation<br />
The so<strong>und</strong> organisation contributed to the<br />
successful communication between the national<br />
subgroups before and during the exchanges<br />
because it had a positive influence<br />
on the participants’ satisfaction (and thus<br />
their motivation to successfully complete<br />
the projects), and their sociability. In the<br />
evaluation questionnaires, almost all senior<br />
citizens rated the overall organisation as<br />
a significant factor for successful communication<br />
between the national subgroups.<br />
The organisation comprised preparatory<br />
work in the run-up to the exchange, the selection<br />
of participating seniors and schools<br />
and, in particular, including the elderly in<br />
the organisation process itself.<br />
Selection of participants<br />
Organisers selected the elderly for the exchange<br />
participation by means of already<br />
existing contacts. The elderly were already<br />
socially committed prior to the exchange,<br />
however, only on a local level and not across<br />
European borders.<br />
Prior to their retirement most French<br />
participants were either employed or selfemployed<br />
craftsmen in different trades and<br />
were at that point involved in the French<br />
organisation l’outil en main. In the regional<br />
or local centres of l`outil en main children<br />
are taught the different basic skills of manual<br />
work. A central goal of l`outil en main<br />
is to familiarise children with the joy of ma-<br />
24 Part 1<br />
nual work. Some of the French participants<br />
were from the senior citizen organisation<br />
Seniors de Moselle. These were previously<br />
employed in mining or other industrial<br />
sectors and are also active today in different<br />
social domains such as the care of very old<br />
people who live alone.<br />
The Czech group consisted of seniors,<br />
who are involved in KLAS (Club of Active<br />
Ageing), the senior citizen department of<br />
the ASČR (Czech Samaritan Association). In<br />
contrast to the other groups from France<br />
and Germany, the majority of this group<br />
were women. They particularly produced<br />
handicraft work such as dolls. These dolls<br />
were sold at school or town fairs and the<br />
proceeds donated to UNICEF. That money<br />
supported projects in Africa. The participants<br />
were mainly employed in office jobs<br />
in different occupational fields.<br />
The German participants from Hamm<br />
are involved within the scope of the AGE<br />
(Agency for Social Commitment) in socially<br />
meaningful projects and within the scope<br />
of SchuB (School and Job) in projects where<br />
they prepare adolescents for the demands of<br />
the working world. Both are local projects<br />
of <strong>Arbeit</strong> <strong>und</strong> <strong>Leben</strong> NW. The participants<br />
were employed in different jobs in the industrial<br />
sector for example, as electricians,<br />
technicians, technical lab assistants, factory<br />
mechanics, mechanical engineers (several),<br />
industrial mechanics, works council, retailers,<br />
heads of vocational training, welders,<br />
technical power station assistants, plumbers,<br />
chemical workers and pipe works inspectors.<br />
The elderly from Oberhausen had participated<br />
in advanced training courses of <strong>Arbeit</strong><br />
<strong>und</strong> <strong>Leben</strong> Oberhausen. These involved<br />
younger, more active senior citizens from<br />
different trade backgro<strong>und</strong>s. In the end a<br />
joiner, a postman, two housewives, a fireman,<br />
a professor, a railwayman and a machine<br />
operator joined the project.