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Figure List of Figures 1.1 Goffman's Model of Ritual Equilibrium Management 19 1.2 Goffman's Equilibric Facework 21 1.3 Brown and Levinson's Model Person 26 1.4 Examples of Collectivist and Individualist Cultures 32 1.5 Examples of HCC I LCC Cultures 32 1.6 The Individualistic and Collectivist Self 34 1.7 Predominance of Independent and Interdependent Self-Construal Types 35 1.8 The Universal Poles of Equilibric Facework 41 3.1 Communicative Episodes and Face Concerns 81 3.2 Central Dynamics of Sociable Conversation 86 3.3 The Interactional Motor of Casual Conversation 88 3.4 Positive and Negative Conversational Claims 90 3.5 Face, Alignment, Equilibrium 93 3.6 Sociable Alignment as Facework 95 Page 4.1 Aspects of Sociable Alignment 102 5.1 Sociable Gatherings: Basic Phases 120 5.2 Candidate Topic Development Preference in German and English 131 5.3 Sociable Topic Categories as Resource for Face Needs 133 6.1 General Equilibric Model of Conversation (Positive and Negative Alignment) 140 8.1 The Conversational Construal 238 8.2a The Overlapping Selves (as Conversational Construals) of Positive Alignment 238 8.2b The Individuated Selves (as Conversational Construals) of Negative Alignment 239 9.1 The Symbolic Propensities of the Conversational Self 296 9.2 A Maxim of Conversational Politeness 303 9.3 Cultural, Self, Sociable Equilibrium 304 V
Conversational Excerpts Excerpt Page 4.1 'Makin'a Recordin" 114 6.1 'Time away from the Kids' 143 6.2 'Arbeitslosigkeit' 145 6.2 Translation 'Unemployement' 146 6.3 'More Often' 149 6.4 'Russies und Polskies' 151 6.5 'Tommy Fields' 154 6.6 'Schlange bei Aldi' 157 6.6 Translation 'Queues at AIdi' 158 6.7 'Other Cultures' 162 6.8 'beirn Einkaufen' 164 6.8 Translation 'at the shops' 165 6.9 'Chris's Lad' 168 6.10 'Nice Woman' 169 6.11 'Fahren in England' 171 6.11 Translation 'Driving in England' 171 6.12 'Ja uns auch' 172 6.13 'Stealing Bikes' 176 6.14 'Nickin'Jim's Bike' 178 6.15 Wo ist denn Peter? ' 179 6.15 Translation Where's PeterT 180 6.16 He He ... Hm' 183 6.17 Gorgeous' 184 6.18 'Excellent' 185 6.18 Translation 'Excellent' 185 7.1 'Crippled Dick' 198 7.2 'Doin' Foreigners' 200 7.3 'The Masons' 201 7.4 'Pads' 204 7.5 'String Vest' 205 7.6 'Up a Hill' 207 7.7 'Kev's New PC' 208 7.8 'Fahren in England' 210 7.8 Translation 'Driving in England' 211 7.9 "Second-Hand' Shop' 213 7.9 Translation "Second-H and' Shop' 213 7.10 7.10 'Was muss Mann machen? ' Translation What do you have to do? ' 215 215 7.11 'So ist das' 217 7.11 Translation 'That's the way things are' 217 7.12 'Cookie's Shirt' 220 7.13 'Clocks Back' 222 7.14 'Cookie's Party' 223 7.15 'Ganz Schlimm' 225 7.15 Translation 'Really Bad' 225 7.16 'Das Stimmt' 227 7.16 Translation 'That's Right' 227 7.17 'Allerseefest' 229 7.17 Translation 'Allersee Carnival' 229 8.1 'Cookie's Party' 241 8.2 'Tommy Fields' 251 8.3 'Internationale Arbeitslosigkeit' 261 8.3 Translation 'International Unemployment' 262 8.4 'Studieren als Hobby' 270 8.4 Translation 'Studying as a Hobby' 272 vi
- Page 1 and 2: FACEWORK IN ENGLISH AND GERMAN SOCI
- Page 3 and 4: CHAPTER 4: DOING SOCIA(B)L(E) SCIEN
- Page 5: Table List of Tables 1.1 Archetypal
- Page 9 and 10: Acknowledgments Acknowledgements se
- Page 11 and 12: The 'Research Problem' Introduction
- Page 13 and 14: Taking these problematics as a star
- Page 15 and 16: At the time, this proposal seemed e
- Page 17 and 18: the self and its relationship to on
- Page 19 and 20: activity of sociable conversation,
- Page 21 and 22: including the application of the fa
- Page 23 and 24: CHAPTER I FACE AND FACEWORK: CONCEP
- Page 25 and 26: 1.1 Foundational Texts In order to
- Page 27 and 28: communicative action could be seen
- Page 29 and 30: Fig. 1.1 Goffman's Model of Ritual
- Page 31 and 32: distribution of his feelings, and t
- Page 33 and 34: empirically difficult' phenomenon (
- Page 35 and 36: etween self and other). Conversatio
- Page 37 and 38: allowing in effect a speaker to cri
- Page 39 and 40: as an equilibric practice, allowing
- Page 41 and 42: universality, particularly in studi
- Page 43 and 44: Table 1.3 Individualist (LCC) and C
- Page 45 and 46: Morisaki and Gudykunst (1994) emplo
- Page 47 and 48: Mao (1994) addresses this tension b
- Page 49 and 50: Tannen's work (1981 a; 1981 b) perh
- Page 51 and 52: 1.3 Culture, Facework, Equilibrium
- Page 53 and 54: facework operates on an underlying
- Page 55 and 56: CHAPTER 2 ANGLO-SAXON CHALK AND TEU
Conversational Excerpts<br />
Excerpt Page<br />
4.1 'Makin'a Recordin" 114<br />
6.1 'Time away from the Kids' 143<br />
6.2 'Arbeitslosigkeit' 145<br />
6.2 Translation 'Unemployement' 146<br />
6.3 'More Often' 149<br />
6.4 'Russies und Polskies' 151<br />
6.5 'Tommy Fields' 154<br />
6.6 'Schlange bei Aldi' 157<br />
6.6 Translation 'Queues at AIdi' 158<br />
6.7 'Other Cultures' 162<br />
6.8 'beirn Einkaufen' 164<br />
6.8 Translation 'at the shops' 165<br />
6.9 'Chris's Lad' 168<br />
6.10 'Nice Woman' 169<br />
6.11 'Fahren in England' 171<br />
6.11 Translation 'Driving in England' 171<br />
6.12 'Ja uns auch' 172<br />
6.13 'Stealing Bikes' 176<br />
6.14 'Nickin'Jim's Bike' 178<br />
6.15 Wo ist denn Peter? ' 179<br />
6.15 Translation Where's PeterT 180<br />
6.16 He He ... Hm' 183<br />
6.17 Gorgeous' 184<br />
6.18 'Excellent' 185<br />
6.18 Translation 'Excellent' 185<br />
7.1 'Crippled Dick' 198<br />
7.2 'Doin' Foreigners' 200<br />
7.3 'The Masons' 201<br />
7.4 'Pads' 204<br />
7.5 'String Vest' 205<br />
7.6 'Up a Hill' 207<br />
7.7 'Kev's New PC' 208<br />
7.8 'Fahren in England' 210<br />
7.8 Translation 'Driving in England' 211<br />
7.9 "Second-Hand' Shop' 213<br />
7.9 Translation "Second-H and' Shop' 213<br />
7.10<br />
7.10<br />
'Was muss Mann machen? '<br />
Translation What do you have to do? '<br />
215<br />
215<br />
7.11 'So ist das' 217<br />
7.11 Translation 'That's the way things are' 217<br />
7.12 'Cookie's Shirt' 220<br />
7.13 'Clocks Back' 222<br />
7.14 'Cookie's Party' 223<br />
7.15 'Ganz Schlimm' 225<br />
7.15 Translation 'Really Bad' 225<br />
7.16 'Das Stimmt' 227<br />
7.16 Translation 'That's Right' 227<br />
7.17 'Allerseefest' 229<br />
7.17 Translation 'Allersee Carnival' 229<br />
8.1 'Cookie's Party' 241<br />
8.2 'Tommy Fields' 251<br />
8.3 'Internationale Arbeitslosigkeit' 261<br />
8.3 Translation 'International Unemployment' 262<br />
8.4 'Studieren als Hobby' 270<br />
8.4 Translation 'Studying as a Hobby' 272<br />
vi
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